spirit
spirit
英[ˈspɪrɪt]美[ˈspɪrɪt]
n.精神，心灵，勇气，意志，灵魂，态度，忠诚度，情绪，（某种类型的）人，酒精；
v.偷偷带走；
复数：spirits;
第三人称单数：spirits;
过去式：spirited;
现在分词：spiriting;
例句
If the spirit of Caesar could be called up by some spell, I wonder what it would think of the present day.如果凯撒的灵魂可以用符咒召回的话, 我不知道它对当今世界会有什么看法。
Life’s primordial reality is spirit.生命的根本真实性是精神。
Cancer destroyed her body but not her spirit.癌症摧残了她的身体, 却摧毁不了她的精神。
The spirit of fair play is sadly missing from the sport these days.如今的体育运动缺少遵守规则的精神，令人遗憾。
invigorate the national spirit振奋民族精神
A selfless man has an indomitable spirit.人不为己,顶天立地。
Come on, don’t give up now! Where’s your fighting spirit?嗨， 别放弃！你的斗志到哪儿去了？
Dauntless in spirit,they became steeled through hardship.他们不屈不挠,在艰苦的生活中锻炼得更加坚强了。
The failure dashed her spirit.失败使她精神沮丧。
The spirit consists in whole-hearted devotion to public interests.这种精神就是一心为公。
英语六级真题
How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, parentchild relations were described as the generation gap.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It symbolized the American spirit.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文He was happy to see the return of the do-it-yourself spirit in America.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文But such a Darwinian spirit is beginning to give way as at least a few colleges face up to the graduation gap.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文A spirit of openness is gaining acceptance in the science community, and is the only way,say advocates,to address a ‘crisis' in science whereby too few findings are successfully reproduced.
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section BHow much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past?
2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section BIf I'm right, we should foster a creative spirit because a dose of illogical creativity will complement the rationality of the machine.
2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section Cwith the proceeds pooled, can help to extend opportunities and fuel community spirit.
2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-SING
精神;心灵
Your spirit is the part of you that is not physical and that consists of your character and feelings.
例句
The human spirit is virtually indestructible...人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons.玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心去寻求新的天地。N-COUNT
灵魂
A person's spirit is the non-physical part of them that is believed to remain alive after their death.
例句
His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body.他已灵魂出窍，剩下的只是他的躯壳。N-COUNT
鬼魂;幽灵
A spirit is a ghost or supernatural being.
例句
...protection against evil spirits.避邪N-UNCOUNT
勇气;意志
Spirit is the courage and determination that helps people to survive in difficult times and to keep their way of life and their beliefs.
例句
She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.她是个非常勇敢的女孩，认识她的人都敬佩她的勇气。N-UNCOUNT
生命力;精力;活力
Spirit is the liveliness and energy that someone shows in what they do.
例句
They played with spirit.他们打得生龙活虎。N-SING
(对待事物的)态度
The spirit in which you do something is the attitude you have when you are doing it.
例句
Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise...他们的问题只能通过妥协来解决。They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit.他们抱一种和解的态度去参加谈判。N-UNCOUNT
(团体成员对团体的)忠诚度
A particular kind of spirit is the feeling of loyalty to a group that is shared by the people who belong to the group.
例句
There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad...在英国的奥运代表团中有一种强烈的团队精神。The president has appealed to the Brazilian people for patriotism and community spirit.总统已经呼吁巴西人民要有爱国情怀和集体主义精神。N-SING
精神(指某一群体特有的思想、信念、目标)
A particular kind of spirit is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that are held by a group of people.
例句
...the real spirit of the Labour movement.劳工运动的精髓N-SING
(法律、协议等的)原意,实质，精神
The spirit of something such as a law or an agreement is the way that it was intended to be interpreted or applied.
例句
The requirement for work permits violates the spirit of the 1950 treaty.对工作许可证的要求违反了 1950 年条约的精神。N-COUNT
(具有特定品质的)人
You can refer to a person as a particular kind of spirit if they show a certain characteristic or if they show a lot of enthusiasm in what they are doing.
例句
I like to think of myself as a free spirit...我愿意把自己看成是个无拘无束的人。He was the founder and guiding spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival.他是纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的创始人及领导者。N-PLURAL
情绪;心情;兴致
Your spirits are your feelings at a particular time, especially feelings of happiness or unhappiness.
例句
At supper, everyone was in high spirits...晚餐时，每个人都兴致勃勃。A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits.进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。VERB
把…迅速而秘密地带走
If someone or something is spirited away, or if they are spirited out of somewhere, they are taken from a place quickly and secretly without anyone noticing.
例句
He was spirited away and probably murdered...他被秘密带走，可能被杀害了。His parents had spirited him away to the country...他的父母偷偷地将他带到了该国。N-PLURAL
(威士忌、杜松子酒等)烈性酒
Spirits are strong alcoholic drinks such as whisky and gin.
N-UNCOUNT
(用作燃料、清洗等用途的)酒精
Spirit or spirits is an alcoholic liquid that is used as a fuel, for cleaning things, or for other purposes. There are many kinds of spirit.
PHRASE
热情地参加
If you enter into the spirit of something, you take part in it in an enthusiastic way.
PHRASE
精神上(在某地或和某人在一起，但实际上本人并不在场)
If you say you are somewhere in spirit or with someone in spirit, you mean that although you are not with them, you feel as though you are with them because you are thinking about them a lot.
例句
In spirit I was with you here.我在精神上支持你。PHRASE
本质上
You use in spirit when you are talking about someone's true nature.
例句
They seemed close in spirit to those first independent-minded Turkish women who took professions...她们在本质上似乎和那些*早出去工作的具有独立思想的土耳其女性很相似。It is independent in spirit.它本质上是独立的。PHRASE
时代精神
The spirit of the age or the spirit of the times is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that is typical of people in a particular period in history.
英汉词典释义
n.
精神, 心灵
Cancer destroyed her body but not her spirit.癌症摧残了她的身体, 却摧毁不了她的精神。The article breathes the spirit of the age.这篇文章反映出时代精神。神灵, 幽灵
He was one of the spirits in heaven.他是天国的精灵之一。情绪; 心情
He felt in excellent spirits when he arrived home.他回到家里时情绪非常好。酒精; 烈酒
The grocer sells wine and spirits.这位食品商出售葡萄酒和烈性酒。灵魂
小精灵；妖精，鬼怪，恶魔
天使，圣灵
[S-]神灵;[the Spirit]神,上帝
[用复数]心情，心境；情绪
气魄，气概，勇气；精神
气质，性情，脾气
(文章等的)真谛，实质，内在意义
vt.
神秘地带走；拐走；绑架(off， away)
The fact is that Paul kidnapped him and spirited him back to Russia.事实是, 保罗绑架了他并把他秘密地带回俄罗斯去了。使振作，使提神
I spirited him with a cup of coffee.我用一杯咖啡让他清醒起来。鼓舞，鼓励，激励
He was spirited up against his boss.他被鼓动得与他的老板作对。使莫名其妙地出现
adj.
用酒精作燃料的，烧酒精的
英英词典释义
Noun
1. the vital principle or animating force within living things
2. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;
"the feel of the city excited him""a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting""it had the smell of treason"3. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character
4. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings
5. the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection);
"his emotional state depended on her opinion""he was in good spirits""his spirit rose"6. the intended meaning of a communication
7. animation and energy in action or expression;
"it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"8. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind;
"he had a change of heart"Verb
1. infuse with spirit;
"The company spirited him up"行业词典
医学： 通过蒸馏得到的或易挥发的液体中的任何一种，如酒精；醑剂：挥发性物质的酒精溶液；
