confine音标

英 [kənˈfaɪn]

美 [kənˈfaɪn]

confine基本释义

vt.限制；禁闭

n.范围；界限；约束；限制

confine用法及例句

n.(名词)

范围，区域

边界，界限，边缘，边境，边疆，边境地区

境界

国界，疆界

限度

拘禁，监牢

约束，限制

v.(动词)

限制，限定，保持在…限度内，把...限制在一定范围内，限（于）

禁闭，监禁，幽禁，禁锢，关（起来），使闭居，使闭门不出，使离不开

【物】约束

使*限，*限于

吸持

使卧床，（因病）卧床

分娩，坐月子

邻接，接界，接壤，毗邻，与...相邻，与...接界

蛰居，闭居

集中

管制

v.(动词)

vt. 限制; *限于 keep or hold, restrict, within limits

vt. 禁闭; 管制; 关起来 keep shut up

n.(名词)

[P]界限,范围 limits; borders

The verb is pronounced /kən'faɪn/. The noun confines is pronounced /'kɒnfaɪnz/. 动词读作 /kən'faɪn/。名词读作 /'kɒnfaɪnz/。

1. 限制，限定（防止扩散蔓延）To confine something to a particular place or group means to prevent it from spreading beyond that place or group.

e.g. Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area...卫生官员成功地将疫情控制在塔巴廷加地区。e.g. The US will soon be taking steps to confine the conflict.美国很快就会采取措施限制冲突。

2. 限制(自己或自己的活动);使受*限If you confine yourself or your activities to something, you do only that thing and are involved with nothing else.

e.g. He did not confine himself to the one language...他没把自己*限于这一门语言。e.g. Yoko had largely confined her activities to the world of big business...洋子主要是做大生意。

3. 监禁;关押；禁闭If someone is confined to a mental institution, prison, or other place, they are sent there and are not allowed to leave for a period of time.

e.g. The woman will be confined to a mental institution...这个女人将被关进精神病院。e.g. He announced that the army and police had been confined to barracks.他通告说*队和**已经被禁闭在营房中不得外出。

4. 边界;界限;范围Something that is within the confines of an area or place is within the boundaries enclosing it.

confine在线翻译

e.g. The movie is set entirely within the confines of the abandoned factory.电影的拍摄完全是在这个废弃的工厂厂区内进行。e.g. ...the wild grass and weeds that grew in the confines of the grandstand.大看台上丛生的野草

5. 限制;*限The confines of a situation, system, or activity are the limits or restrictions it involves.

e.g. ...away from the confines of the British class system...超越英国社会等级制度的限制e.g. I can't stand the confines of this marriage.我受不了这段婚姻的限制。

1. 范围：esteem 尊敬 | confine 范围 | establish 确定

2. confine是什么意思

2. 控制：configuration 形状,轮廓,外貌 | confine 控制 | confirm 证实

3.

3. 控制,限於范围内,幽禁,范围：transfer 迁移,转学,调职,移转 | confine 控制,限於范围内,幽禁,范围 | define 阐释,下定义,为...之特质

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

限于…之内 limit sb/sth to sth such as a place or subjectconfine oneself/sb/sth to sth

Illness confined him to his room.

他因病呆在屋里。

He has confined himself to the study of modern languages.

他只学习现代语言。

Please confine your remarks to the subject under discussion.

请把你的话题限于我们所讨论的题目范围之内。

The edition is confined to 5000 copies.

这一版书限出5000册。

Our knowledge about agriculture has so far been exclusively confined to books.

我们对农业的知识至今只限于书本上所说的。

For the time being the call-up will be confined to men under the age of twenty-five.

眼下征召令将限于二十五岁以下的男子。

用作动词(v.)

He thinks it cruel to confine a lark in a cage.他认为把云雀关在笼子里太残忍了。

Dikes confined the flood water.堤防挡住了洪水。

She confined her activities in educational circles.她把她的各项活动都限制在教育圈内。

1

The thief is confined in prison.这贼被关在监狱里。

Since theft has become his habit, he should be confined.偷盗既然成了他的习惯,就该把他关起来。

用作名词(n.)

He was not permitted to pass beyond the confines of his house.他不得走出房子的范围。

This is outside the confines of human knowledge.这是在人类知识的范围之外。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

confine one's activities限制活动

confine the disease控制疾病

confine the fire控制大火

confine the flood water挡住洪水

confine the prisoner押禁犯人

confine the study of modern languages只学习现代语言

confine the subject限制题目

confine thief把小偷关起来

～+副词

confine chiefly主要限于

confine completely完全限于

confine exclusively只限于

confine strictly严格地限制

～+介词

confine sb at hard labour服苦役

confine sth by an enclosure用篱笆围起来

confine in a dungeon被关在地牢里

confine of a girl生个女孩

confine on a country与一个国家接壤

confine to(使)限制在…

confine sb to bed(因病)卧床

confine to quarters禁闭

confine sth to a small area控制在一个小范围内

confine to one topic*限在一个主题内

confine within doors不得出家门

confine within very narrow limits深受*限

confine within the problem以这个问题为限

用作名词 (n.)

介词+～

beyond the confines of在…之外

on the confine of濒于,差一点儿(就)

out of the confines of在…之外

within the confines of在…之内

That..sort of tragedy which lies on the confines of farce.

出自：R. L. Stevenson

His heart swelled and stopped as though it met sudden confines.

出自：P. S. Buck

Star systems..outside the confines of the Milky Way.

出自：B. Lovell

He..had to confine himself to the deck of the ship.

出自：B. T. Washington

In the Middle Ages education had largely been confined to training the clergy.

出自：W. S. Churchill

Border patrols have been instituted to confine the nomads.

出自：J. Updike

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

confine的基本意思是“限制”“约束”“划界”,用作及物动词时指“把…限制在…范围内,限制的范围多是狭窄的空间,即“绝对不许越过或不能超出一定的范围或限度”,引申可表示严格管束或监禁,即“把…关在…里”“禁闭”等。

confine的主语可以是人,也可以是物,可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面也常可接介词,接to时多表示“限制在…范围内”; 接within时多表示“把…关在…里面”。

v.(动词)

confine, limit

这组词都有“使…*限于”的意思。它们之间的区别是:

1.confine意味着不能超出一定的范围或限制。

2.limit除了具有confine上述的意思之外,还有“预先定下标准、界限,不许越过,不然将受惩罚或遭受不利”的意思。

3.confine的过去分词confined表示“受禁闭”; limit的过去分词limited表示“很有限”“贫乏”。

n.(名词)

confine, bound, limit

参见confine条。

考研真题例句

OG 1.confine

The success of the crown for Hull ought not to be confined to cities.

赫尔市取得这项荣誉的成功，不应只*限于城市范围。

2020英语一

OG 2.confine

Land Art was one of the new forms, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.

地景艺术是推动艺术超越画室和画廊传统范围的新艺术形式之一。

2014英语二

近义词

反义词

临近词

in在 ... 里

enclose圈起

incarcerate监禁

trammel网

narrow有限的

hold拿着

contain容纳

lock up上锁

bound必定的

sequester 使 ... 隔绝

jail监牢

imprison监禁

restrain抑制

detain扣留

hold in压住

impound扣押

circumscribe限制

curb路边

throttle节流阀

coop up禁闭

shut in监禁

surround包围

quarantine隔离

keep保持

restrict限制

limit限度

keep in抑制

free自由的

confined

confinement

confined bed

confinedly

confine to

configure

confined flow

confines

confineless

confinedness

confined jet

confined arc

相关列句

He promised to confine his group to the left side of the river for the rest of the day.(他保证接下来他的木筏会限制在河道左边活动。)

In the U.K., Murdoch did not confine himself to tabloids.(在英国，默多克也没有*限于小报。)

A multiline insurance company insures many different kinds of things and doesn't confine itself to one thing.(多线保险公司为多种事故提供保险，而不是*限于某一种事故。)

Confine SFTP users to their own home directories by using Chroot SSHD.(使用ChrootSSHD将SFTP用户*限于其自己的主目录。)

He did not confine himself to the one language.(他没把自己*限于这一门语言。)

Our forecasts are coming out next week, so I will confine myself today to broad trends.(由于我们会在下周得出预测结果，因此我今天仅想讲一下总体趋势。)

Confine the use of insecticides to the evening and do not spray plants that are in flower.(只限晚间使用杀虫剂，并且不要对花期植物喷药。)

We'll confine our discussion to the main issue.(我们将只讨论主要问题。)

They're manacles that confine the vulnerable and tender flesh of the body.(它们是束缚脆弱柔软的血肉之躯的镣铐。)

There are more, but I'll confine my examples to these fields to keep them readable.(还有更多，但是，为便于阅读，所举示例中仅应用这些字段。)