extend的意思翻译及用法详解

extend

导读：extend音标
英 [ɪkˈstend] 美 [ɪkˈstɛnd]
extend基本释义
v.延伸；延长；伸展；扩展；提供；使竭尽全力
extend用法及例句
v.(动词)伸展，伸；扩展；延伸；伸出扩大，扩展，扩充提供；给予延长，

extend音标

英 [ɪkˈstend]

美 [ɪkˈstɛnd]

extend基本释义

v.延伸；延长；伸展；扩展；提供；使竭尽全力

extend用法及例句

v.(动词)

伸展，伸；扩展；延伸；伸出

扩大，扩展，扩充

提供；给予

延长，延伸；绵亘，连绵

使竭尽全力

达到

延（期），延续，连续

发挥（力量）

拉长，拉开，使伸长

扩大…的范围

尽可能地伸开（身体某部）

发出

涉及（范围）

展现

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 延伸,延长,延续 stretch out a part of one's body to be limit

vt. & vi. 扩大; 扩展; 达到 enlarge the scope of; increase

vt. 给予,提供,发出 offer; grant

verb

1. extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body

e.g. Stretch your legs!Extend your right arm above your head

Synonym: stretch

2. thrust or extend out

e.g. He held out his handpoint a fingerextend a handthe bee exserted its sting

Synonym: exsertstretch output outhold outstretch forth

3. increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance

e.g. stretch the soup by adding some more creamextend the casserole with a little rice

Synonym: stretch

4. continue or extend

e.g. The civil war carried into the neighboring provinceThe disease extended into the remote mountain provinces

Synonym: carry

5. lengthen in timecause to be or last longer

e.g. We prolonged our stayShe extended her visit by another dayThe meeting was drawn out until midnight

Synonym: prolongprotractdraw out

6. prolong the time allowed for payment of

e.g. extend the loan

7. extend in scope or range or area

e.g. The law was extended to all citizenswiden the range of applicationsbroaden your horizonExtend your backyard

Synonym: widenbroaden

8. expand the influence of

e.g. The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent

Synonym: expand

9. use to the utmostexert vigorously or to full capacity

e.g. He really extended himself when he climbed KilimanjaroDon't strain your mind too much

Synonym: strain

10. open or straighten outunbend

e.g. Can we extend the legs of this dining table?

11. cause to move at full gallop

e.g. Did you gallop the horse just now?

Synonym: gallop

12. extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length

e.g. Unfold the newspaperstretch out that piece of clothextend the TV antenna

Synonym: unfoldstretchstretch out

13. offer verbally

e.g. extend my greetingsHe offered his sympathy

Synonym: offer

14. make availableprovide

e.g. extend a loanThe bank offers a good deal on new mortgages

Synonym: offer

15. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scoperun or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

e.g. Service runs all the way to CranburyHis knowledge doesn't go very farMy memory extends back to my fourth year of lifeThe facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets

Synonym: rungopasslead

16. span an interval of distance, space or time

e.g. The war extended over five yearsThe period covered the turn of the centuryMy land extends over the hills on the horizonThis farm covers some 200 acresThe Archipelago continues for another 500 miles

Synonym: covercontinue

17. reach outward in space

e.g. The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk

Synonym: poke outreach out

1. 延伸;伸展If you say that something, usually something large, extends for a particular distance or extends from one place to another, you are indicating its size or position.

e.g. The caves extend for some 18 kilometres...那些洞穴深约18公里。e.g. The main stem will extend to around 12ft, if left to develop naturally...如果任其自然生长，主干可以长到约12英尺。

2. 伸出;凸出If an object extends from a surface or place, it sticks out from it.

e.g. A shelf of land extended from the escarpment.悬崖上凸出一块空地。

3. 持续;延续If an event or activity extends over a period of time, it continues for that time.

extend的解释

e.g. ...a playing career in first-class cricket that extended from 1894 to 1920...从1894年延续至1920年的板球甲级比赛职业生涯e.g. The courses are based on a weekly two-hour class, extending over a period of 25 weeks.这些课程每周上一节课，每节两个小时，持续25周。

4. 扩及;波及;包括If something extends to a group of people, things, or activities, it includes or affects them.

e.g. The service also extends to wrapping and delivering gifts...服务项目还包括包装和递送礼物。e.g. The talks will extend to the church, human rights groups and other social organizations...会谈将涉及教会、人权团体和其他社会组织。

5. 扩大;延长If you extend something, you make it longer or bigger.

e.g. This year they have introduced three new products to extend their range...今年他们发布了3种新产品，以扩大产品范围。e.g. The building was extended in 1500.那座建筑于1500年扩建。

6. （设备、家具等）展开，伸展If a piece of equipment or furniture extends, its length can be increased.

extend的意思

e.g. ... a table which extends to accommodate extra guests...展开后可坐更多客人的桌子e.g. The table extends to 220cm.桌子伸展后长220厘米。

7. 延长;使延期If you extend something, you make it last longer than before or end at a later date.

e.g. They have extended the deadline by twenty-four hours.他们已经将*后期限延长了24小时。e.g. ...an extended contract.延期的合同

8. 扩大…的影响;扩展If you extend something to other people or things, you make it include or affect more people or things.

e.g. It might be possible to extend the technique to other crop plants.也许可以将这种技术应用于其他农作物。

9. 伸展，伸出（手臂等）If someone extends their hand, they stretch out their arm and hand to shake hands with someone.

e.g. The man extended his hand: 'I'm Chuck'.那名男子伸出手说道：“我是查克。”

1. extend的近义词

1. 延伸对象到另一对象：绘制填充的圆和环(DONUT)DR ---- 修改图像和其他对象的显示顺序(DRAWORDER)EL ---- 创建椭圆或椭圆弧(ELLIPSE)E ---- 从图形中删除对象(ERASE)X ---- 将组合对象分解为对象组件(EXPLODE)EX ---- 延伸对象到另一对象(EXTEND)

2. 扩展：4.2.2 扩展(extend) 扩展(extend)关系如下图所示,基础用例(Base)中定义有一至多个已命名的扩展点,扩展关系是指将扩展用例(Extension)的事件流在一定的条件下按照相应的扩展点插入到基础用例(Base)中.对于包含关系而言,

3. 延长：对象5.4 平移(MOVE)选到的图形对象5.5 复制(COPY)选到的图形对象5.6 镜像(MIRROR)选到的图形对象5.7 按比例缩放(SCALE)选到的图形对象5.8 旋转(ROTATE)选到的图形对象5.12 修剪(TRIM)图形对象5.13 延长(EXTEND)图形对象5.14

4. extend：ext; 放下

常用例句

词汇搭配

订货

B：What is the deadline for submitting the quotation ?报价截止日是哪一天？

A：We need it in our office by next Monday .下星期一以前要送到我们公司。

B：I think we‘ll able to make that .我想没问题。

extend的意思

A：Good .we can‘t extend the deadline .那好，我们可不能延期的。

用作动词(v.)

The meeting extended late into the night.

会议继续到深夜。

The ancient Romans extended their empire into Asia.

古罗马人把罗马帝国扩张到亚洲境内。

This country extends its power and influence into neighbouring countries.

这个国家将其势力与影响扩大至邻国。

用作动词(v.)

A belt of rain extends across the mountains.这一降雨带覆盖了此山脉。

用作动词 (v.)

extend one's arms伸出两臂

extend cotton acreage扩大棉花种植面积

extend an invitation to sb向某人发出邀请

extend thanks to sb向某人表示感谢

extend this method推广这个方法

extend wings展开翅膀

extend additionally另外扩展

extend eastward向东延伸

extend far and wide向四面八方延伸

extend fully竭尽全力

extend generously大大地延伸

extend horizontally伸平

extend internationally国际化地扩展

extend invitingly吸引人地扩展

extend out伸出来

extend rapidly迅速地扩大

extend skillfully熟练地伸出

extend warmly热情地伸出

extend for 20 kilometres延长20公里

extend from six to nine o'clock从六时延续到九时

extend from summer to winter从夏季延续到冬季

extend late into the night持续到深夜

extend into October一直持续到10月份

extend over 80 per cent达到百分之八十

extend over the whole country遍及全国

extend to all parts of the globe遍及全球

extend to a length of 50 miles延伸达50英里

extend to the river延伸到河边

Elizabeth, whose august person had extended itself upon a huge..bed.

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

extend的基本意思是增加时间或空间的长度,尤指范围的扩大,如权力、种类、影响或适用性等。作此解时接名词或代词作宾语。

extend还可表示“给予(帮助、友谊等)”“表示(祝贺、欢迎等)”,作此解时可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。

在美式英语中, extend可用于被动式。

v.(动词)

extend, circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, propagate, radiate, spread

这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是：

1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。

2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:

She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。

3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:

They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。

4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:

Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。

5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:

They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。

The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。

6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开(即三维)。例如:

This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。

Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。

He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。

7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:

We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。

The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。

8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:

The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。

The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.extend

Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑)of each to their particular circumstance.

学生应该能够将每个人的逻辑延伸到他们的特定环境。

2019全国卷3

OG 1.extend

The demand that rose in those societies for entry to higher education extended to groups and social classes.

这些社会对进入高等教育的需求增加，并扩大到群体和社会阶层。

2021英语一

OG 2.extend

To find out if this extends to non-living beings, they tested whether rats can detect social signals from robotic rats.

为了弄清楚这是否延伸到非生物身上，他们测试了老鼠是否能检测到机器人老鼠发出的社会信号。

2020英语二

OG 3.extend

The Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.

佛蒙特州的案件将为这些权力的延伸提供一个先例。

2012英语一

OG 1.extend

5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing is unlikely to be extended beyond then.

50亿英镑的新经济适用房资助计划不太可能延续到那个时候之后。

2014英语二

OG 2.extend

But they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.

但他们肯定会重塑它，而且延续时间越长越是如此。

2012英语二

近义词

反义词

临近词

spread传播

reach到达

hold out伸出

contribute捐助

exsert抽出

run跑

cover封面

draw out抽出

range范围

tender温柔的

grant授予

jack千斤顶

magnify放大

broaden变宽

stretch out伸出

amplify扩大

protract延长

carry携带

lead引导

prolong延长

donate捐赠

increase增加

stretch伸展

unfold展开

pass通过

continue继续

reach out伸出

widen加宽

aggrandize增加

put out熄灭

go去

enlarge扩大

sweep打扫

sprawl躺卧

give给

provide供给

generalize概括

allot分配

expand使 ... 膨胀

spread out伸开

gallop疾驰

strain拉紧

augment增加

stretch forth伸出

out出

add to增加

elongate延长

supply供应

offer提供

furnish布置

lengthen加长

present礼物

shrink收缩

contract合同

extant

extendfile

extender

extension

extend aid

extend to

extenders

extendable

extended

extending

extendere

Extendos