dye音标

英 [daɪ]

美 [daɪ]

dye基本释义

n.染料；染色

v.染；染色

dye用法及例句

n.(名词)

染料，颜料

染液，染剂，色素

染色

色调，染上的颜色

增感剂

v.(动词)

染，给…染色，把...染色，给...着色，把…染上颜色

使沾上（或带有）颜色，着色于，染色于

染污

（染料等）染上颜色，染色(over)

（被）染色，（被）着色，（被）上色

n.(名词)

[U]染料,染色 a vegetable or chemical substance, usually in liquid form

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 给…上色; 着色 give or take color by means of dye

noun

1. a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair

Synonym: dyestuff

verb

1. color with dye

e.g. Please dye these shoes

1. 给…染色If you dye something such as hair or cloth, you change its colour by soaking it in a special liquid.

e.g. The women prepared, spun and dyed the wool...女人们处理羊毛,纺羊毛并给羊毛染色。e.g. She had dyed black hair.她将她的黑头发染了色。

2. 染料;染液Dye is a substance made from plants or chemicals which is mixed into a liquid and used to change the colour of something such as cloth or hair.

e.g. ...bottles of hair dye.一瓶瓶染发剂

1. 染料：[摘要]...(COMPATIBLE INK)颜料(PIGMENT)染料(DYE),...色域宽,色彩还原能力强!做相册、版画、图文输出首选...

2. 染：(粗丝可以是棉、腈纶、丙纶、涤纶和粘胶五种) 第二章 面料的计算 一、面料规格单的解释、说明(详细见面料规格单)21、后处理:练(Boiling)--染(Dye)--印(Print)--定型(Set)2、涤棉色织布: A 纱线由涤棉混纺纱为原料,规格有T90/C10;

3. 色素：此 米太阳能电池为一拟生(biomimetic)元件,主要是 用在二氧化钛(TiO2) 米颗 粉末和色素(dye)分子进 光吸收,其运作与大自然中的光合作用机制相似, 者皆以色素分子吸收太阳光 产生激发态电子,藉由吸收太阳光的能 将其转换成为其他能 型态.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

He brushed the wall with red dye.他用红漆刷墙。

He applied dye to the door.他给这扇门上色。

用作动词(v.)

The dress dyes well.这件衣服染得很好。

This material does not dye well.这料子染不好。

This cloth dyed easily.这种布很好染。

Black will dye over other colours.黑色能把大多数其他颜色染掉。

用作名词 (n.)

apply dye to给…染色

hold dye well不褪色

acid dyes酸性染料

用作动词 (v.)

dye cloth染布

dye dress blue把衣服染成蓝色

dye hair black染黑头发

dye well染得好

dye easily容易染色

dye quickly染色很快

dye in blue染成蓝色

dye in grain生染,透染

Wings and crests of rainbow dyes.

出自：J. Wilson

Not a householder in Annapolis but considered Eastport a civic disgrace of deep dye.

出自：C. Stead

Swithin stared at her; a dusky orange dyed his cheeks.

出自：J. Galsworthy

Mrs Beynon's new mauve jumper, it's her old grey jumper dyed.

出自：Dylan Thomas

Colleen dyed her white..shirt bright red.

出自：F. Weldon

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

dye的基本意思是“(使)上色”,指用染料永久地改变某物的颜色。

dye可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作不及物动词时,主动形式有时含有被动意义。用作及物动词时其宾语后面可以直接接表示颜色的形容词作宾语补足语。

v.(动词)

dye, colour, paint, stain

这几个词的共同含义是“着色,染色”。其区别是：

1.colour的意思*广泛,不管染色的深浅,不分使用什么染料,也不分给什么东西染色。用于比喻义,有“渲染,夸张”的意思,而dye, paint, stain没有此义。

2.dye, paint指有意地“染色”。dye指使用染料永远地改变物体的颜色,如毛纺织品或头发等; paint指把颜料或涂料涂在墙壁、家具等物体表面,使用的材料是耐久的,有“描绘,画画”的倾向。例如:

Black will dye over other colours.黑色能把大多数其他颜色染掉。

This dress had been dyed several times.这件连衣裙已染过几次了。

She dyed her hair red.她把头发染成红色。

When will you paint the wall? 你们什么时候漆墙?

We painted the house once, then we went over it again.我们把房间油漆了一遍,然后又打扫了一遍。

The hero in the storybook was painted as a brave man.故事书中的主人公被描绘成一个勇敢的人。

3.stain可以指由于使用疏忽或其他原因使物体染上并非本身所固有的颜色,因此有“变污”的意思。例如:

This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.这块地毯很容易弄脏,所以请尽量避免把东西溅到上面。

She has stained the floorboards dark brown.她把地板漆成了深褐色。

His crimes stained the family honor.他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。

4.dye, colour有“脸红”的意思, paint, stain则没有。例如:

Deep blushes dyed her cheeks.她双颊透红。

5.colour也可用作名词。

近义词

反义词

临近词

coloring着色

tinge淡色

colorant著色剂

peroxide过氧化物

colour颜色

color颜色

colouring着色

paint油漆

tint 色彩

stain污点

bleach漂白剂

dyestuff染料

rinse清洗

pigment 色素

bleach漂白剂

Dyet

dyke

Dyers

Dyeur

Dyens

dyadic

dyes

Dyess

dyer

Dyeux

Dyett

Dyelo

相关列句

The red dye on the leather is water-soluble.(皮革上的红色染料是水溶性的。)

Maybe you could dye that skirt to match your blouse.(也许你可以给那条裙子染色，使之与你的衬衫相配。)

She dunked a piece of white cloth in the dye.(她把一块白布浸入染料中。)

I used practically a whole bottle of red dye in the frosting, which in earlier days would appall me.(我几乎用了一整瓶的红色染料来做糖霜，这在早些时候会让我感到害怕。)

Just as long as they don't dye their hair.(不过有个前提，就是他们不染发。)

The dye is adsorbed onto the fibre.(染料已吸附在纤维上。)

Dry, forficate, dull hair of dye can be used.(可用于干枯，开叉，发色暗哑等受损发质。)

The blue dye is obtained from the indigo plant.(蓝色染料是从靛蓝植物中提取的。)

He asked advice of Scottish dye works owner Robert Pullar, who assured him that manufacturing the dye would be well worth it if the colour remained fast.(他向苏格兰染料厂的老板罗伯特·普拉尔询问建议，后者向他保证说，如果染料的颜色保持鲜艳，那么制造这种染料就很值得。)

Black will dye over other colours.(黑色能把大多数其他颜色盖住。)