initiate的意思翻译及用法详解

initiate

导读：initiate音标
英 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt] 美 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt]
initiate基本释义
vt.开始；创始；启蒙；介绍加入n.创始人adj.新加入的；启蒙的
initiate用法及例句
n.(名词)新入会的人，新

initiate音标

英 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt]

美 [ɪˈnɪʃieɪt]

initiate基本释义

vt.开始；创始；启蒙；介绍加入

n.创始人

adj.新加入的；启蒙的

initiate用法及例句

n.(名词)

新入会的人，新加入者，新加入某组织的人

接受初步知识者

被传授初步知识的人

入会

开始

创始人

adj.(形容词)

新加入的，新入会的

接受初步知识的

被传授初步知识的

有入门知识的

被正式介绍加入的

刚开始的

v.(动词)

开始，发动

创始，开辟，开创

使初步了解，使入门

开始实施，开展，著手，着手

把初步知识传授给，传授

由...创立

【动】起爆

启发，启蒙

引起，引发，激发起

提议，倡议，提出，发起

制定

接纳（新成员），让…加入

教…开始尝试

帮助开始做某事

（正式）介绍加入

v.(动词)

vt. 开始,着手 set (a scheme, etc.) working

vt. 接纳新成员,让…加入 introduce sb into a club, group, etc.

vt. 传授; 使初步了解 give sb some secret or mysterious knowledge

noun

1. people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity

e.g. it is very familiar to the initiate

Synonym: enlightened

2. someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field

Synonym: learned personpunditsavant

3. someone new to a field or activity

Synonym: novicebeginnertyrotiro

initiate是什么意思

verb

1. set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for

e.g. Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War II

Synonym: lead up

2. bring up a topic for discussion

Synonym: broach

3. bring into being

e.g. He initiated a new programStart a foundation

Synonym: originatestart

4. take the lead or initiative inparticipate in the development of

e.g. This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants

Synonym: pioneer

5. accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite

e.g. African men are initiated when they reach puberty

Synonym: induct

The verb is pronounced /ɪ'nɪʃieɪt/. The noun is pronounced /ɪ'nɪʃiət/. 动词读作 /ɪ'nɪʃieɪt/。名词读作 /ɪ'nɪʃiət/。

1. 开始;创始;发起If you initiate something, you start it or cause it to happen.

initiate

e.g. They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics...他们想启动一次经济学讨论。e.g. The trip was initiated by the manager of the community centre.这次旅行由社区活动中心的经理发起。

2. 使初步了解;向…传授基本技巧(或基础知识)If you initiate someone into something, you introduce them to a particular skill or type of knowledge and teach them about it.

e.g. He initiated her into the study of other cultures.他将她领进了研究其他文化的大门。

3. (通过仪式)接纳，使加入If someone is initiated into something such as a religion, secret society, or social group, they become a member of it by taking part in ceremonies at which they learn its special knowledge or customs.

e.g. In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.在很多社会里,年轻人经过正式仪式才算成年。e.g. ...the ceremony that initiated members into the Order.吸收成员加入会社的仪式

4. 有初步知识的成员;新入会的人An initiate is a person who has been accepted as a member by a particular group or club and been taught its secrets and skills.

e.g. Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。

1. 开始：学生得先开始(initiate),包括综理文献,方法确定,搜集、分析资料,撰写初稿等. 讨论后,学生「化构想为文字」写成初稿,指导教授方能修改,或增删或补充等,如此得反覆几次论文方能完成,此过程的每一个步骤都需与教授联系.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

The artist initiated the girl into the art world in France.

这个艺术家介绍这个女孩加入巴黎艺术界。

The booklet initiates us into the problems of living abroad.

这本小册子使我们对生活在国外的情况有了初步了解。

He initiated the new reporter into the secrets of successful news gathering.

他把有效地采访新闻的秘诀讲给这位新记者听。

We were initiated into the English club when we were freshmen.

当我们还是新生时,我们就被介绍加入了英语俱乐部。

He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computer.

他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。

用作动词(v.)

He initiated the custom.他首开这种风气。

This term, we will initiate a new teaching plan.这学期我们将开始实行一个新的教学计划。

We initiated reforms and opening more than 20 years ago.二十多年前,我们开始改革开放。

He initiated a movement for a change in the law.他发起了一项改变法律的运动。

Can you initiate direct talks with the Trade Union?你们可以和工会直接谈话吗?

The TV station will initiate the fundraising movement to help those who are suffering from the flood.电视台将发起一场募捐运动来帮助那些遭受洪灾的人。

The club initiated twelve members.俱乐部正式接受12个人为社员。

This advertisement war was initiated by a few big tobacco companies.这场广告战是由几家大的烟草公司引起的。

The Caribbean Community was initiated and founded by four Caribbean countries in 1973.加勒比共同体是由四个加勒比地区的国家在1973年发起和建立的。

用作动词 (v.)

initiate the advertisement war引起广告战

initiate the community建立共同体

initiate the custom首开这种风气

initiate the members接受会员

initiate a movement发起运动

initiate negotiations着手谈判

initiate a new teaching plan开始实行一个新的教学计划

initiate the reforms着手进行改革

initiate accurately准确地开始

initiate annually每年一次地开始

initiate apparently〔palpably〕明显地开始

initiate bluntly直截了当地介绍

initiate casually漫不经心地开始

initiate cautiously小心地开始

initiate challengingly具有挑战性地开始

initiate cheerfully兴致勃勃地介绍

initiate civilly彬彬有礼地介绍

initiate creatively创造性地开始

initiate cruelly粗鲁地开始

initiate decisively果断开始

initiate deliberately有意地开始

initiate delightedly高兴地介绍

initiate distinctly清楚地介绍

initiate dramatically戏剧性地开始

initiate effectively给人印象深刻地开始

initiate faithfully有信心地开始

initiate generally一般地介绍

initiate generously慷慨地开始

initiate graciously通情达理地介绍

initiate grotesquely可笑地开始

initiate groundlessly毫无根据地开始

initiate grudgingly〔reluctantly〕勉强地开始

initiate habitually〔mechanically〕习惯性地介绍

initiate haltingly吞吞吐吐地介绍

initiate handsomely大方地介绍

initiate harmoniously和谐地介绍

initiate heartlessly无意地开始

initiate ignobly不光彩地开始

initiate immediately〔instantaneously〕立即开始

initiate impatiently急不可耐地开始

initiate impressively〔tremulously〕大胆地开始

initiate insidiously〔unconsciously〕不知不觉地开始

initiate insistently急切地开始

initiate intermittently断断续续地开始

initiate laboriously艰难地开始

initiate lightly轻率地开始

initiate listlessly无精打采地介绍

initiate methodically有条理地开始

initiate necessarily有必要地开始

initiate needlessly不必要地开始

initiate nervously紧张地开始

initiate officially正式开始

initiate originally*初开始

initiate peacefully平静地开始

initiate periodically周期性地开始

initiate philosophically冷静地开始

initiate politely彬彬有礼地介绍

initiate prematurely过早地开始

initiate previously事先开始

initiate prodigiously奇妙地开始

initiate professionally熟练地开始

initiate promptly〔quickly〕迅速地开始

initiate purposely有目的地开始

initiate readily欣然开始

initiate safely很有把握地开始

initiate satisfactorily满意地开始

initiate secretly秘密地开始

initiate sensibly合理地开始

initiate shrewdly精明地开始

initiate simultaneously同一时间地开始

initiate skeptically心存怀疑地开始

initiate slavishly盲从地开始

initiate successfully成功地开始

initiate suddenly突然开始

initiate systematically有规律地开始

initiate treacherously不可靠地开始

initiate truthfully真诚地开始

initiate uncomfortably不自在地开始

initiate unconditionally毫无条件地开始

initiate unexpectedly出乎意外地开始

initiate unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地开始

initiate unreasonably不合理地开始

initiate unreservedly爽快地介绍

initiate into介绍或接纳某人加入…; 使某人获知…

Lycus was deeply religious and initiate in the mysteries of the Mother..Demeter.

It was Raymond who initiated me into the secrets of adult life.

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

initiate的基本意思是“开始(执行某一标准)”,指从此进入一个新的状态。引申可表示为“介绍”,即正式介绍某人参加某个组织、会道门等,还可表示“传授”,即使某人熟悉、了解某种知识或技术。

initiate只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。与介词into连用时,意思是“介绍…给某人”“传授”,其目的是使某人进入另一个环境〔状态〕。

v.(动词)

initiate, inaugurate, induct, install, invest

这组词的意思相近。其区别在于:initiate指在秘密典礼或仪式上接纳新成员; inaugurate指正式、庄重、规模较大的就职仪式; induct指通过仪式使某人就职或入会、上任等; install指把某人安插到某个位上,或任命某人担任某个职务; invest原指穿上象征权力的官服或戴上官衔、*衔,引申指通过仪式、典礼授予官职、权力、荣誉等。

近义词

反义词

临近词

break the ice打破沉默

start开始

install安装

lead引导

pioneer先锋

recruit吸收(新成员)...

freshman大学一年级学生...

receive接到

enlightened开明的

originate发起

new member新会员

pledge发誓

the那

inductee就任者

lead up通向, 引入

savant学者

begin开始

educate教育

commence开始

take in接受

beginner初学者

admit承认

let让

head头部

newcomer新来的人

novice新手

tiro初学者

broach烧叉肉

instruct教

catechize以问答法讲授...

take拿

launch发起

introduce介绍

inaugurate举行就职典礼...

induct使就职

break打碎

pledgee动产质权人

ice冰

pundit人士

let in让 ... 进入

tyro初学者

institute学院

in在 ... 里

uninitiate没有经验的

initiated cell

initiate-self

initiate poll

initiate a note

initiate button

initiate eourse

initiate self

initiate mode

initiation

initiate key

initialize

initiated into