loaf音标

英 [ləʊf]

美 [loʊf]

loaf基本释义

n.（一条）面包；块

vi.游手好闲；虚掷光阴

loaf用法及例句

n.(名词)

[C]一条〔块〕包 mass of bread shaped and baked in one piece

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 虚度光阴 spend time idly

noun

1. a quantity of food (other than bread) formed in a particular shape

e.g. meat loafsugar loafa loaf of cheese

2. a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating

Synonym: loaf of bread

verb

1. be about

e.g. The high school students like to loiter in the Central SquareWho is this man that is hanging around the department?

Synonym: loiterloungefootlelollygaglallygaghang aroundmess abouttarrylingerlurkmill aboutmill around

2. be lazy or idle

e.g. Her son is just bumming around all day

Synonym: bumbum aroundbum aboutarse aroundarse aboutfuck offfrig aroundwaste one's timelounge aroundlollloll aroundlounge about

The plural form of the noun is loaves. Loafs is the third person singular present tense of the verb. 名词复数为loaves。loafs为动词的第三人称单数现在式。

1. 一条（面包）A loaf of bread is bread which has been shaped and baked in one piece. It is usually large enough for more than one person and can be cut into slices.

e.g. ...a loaf of crusty bread.一条硬皮面包e.g. ...freshly baked loaves.新鲜出炉的面包

2. 游荡；闲逛；虚掷光阴If you loaf, you stand or wait in a place, not doing anything interesting or useful.

e.g. Soldiers loafed at street corners.士兵们在街角逛荡。

1. 一条(面包)：小偷(thief)的妻子(wife)用一条面包(loaf)做诱惑,半片(half)树叶(leaf)做掩护,从书架(shelf)上拿了一把刀(knife),杀死了一只狼(wolf). 在词汇教学中,英语教师往往把词汇分成两大类:一是可以借助语法规则进行自由组合的单词;

2. 面包：美味蟹肉菠菜奶酪沾酱常见於洋人的宴飨的餐桌上,通常会将一个大的圆面包(Loaf)掏空成一个大面包碗,再将做好的蟹肉菠菜酱盛在大面包碗(Bread bowl)里面,旁边围绕放置著掏出的面包和各式各样的生菜,以面包、生菜配著口味迷人的蟹肉菠菜奶酪酱享用,

3. (一块)面包：有经验的老师在讲授这种英语名词复数形式的特例时,会编一个有趣的小故事把这些互不相关的小块 串联成一个更大的组块,以方便学生记忆:小偷(thief)的妻子(wife)用一块面包(loaf)做诱饵,半片(half)树叶(leaf)做掩护,

4. (长条)面包：bun 小圆面包 | loaf (长条)面包 | jam 果酱

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

好好想想;动动脑筋think effectively;use one's intelligence

用作动词(v.)

到处闲荡,懒懒散散地混日子 spend time lazily, be often wandering around without purpose or activityloaf about〔around〕

She loafed about for three years.

她闲混了三年。

Is it right to loaf about when so much work needs to be done?

有这么多工作要干,游手好闲对吗?

He allowed me to waste those two precious years in loafing about at home.

他准许我在家闲呆着,把那宝贵的两年混过去。

One of the pleasures of being on holiday is the freedom to loaf around without feeling guilty.

假日里的一大乐趣就是自由自在,问心无愧地打发时间。

1. on the loaf : 在闲逛着；

用作名词(n.)

He bought two loaves of bread.他买了两条面包。

用作动词(v.)

He was fired when he loafed on the job.他因工作不认真而被开除。

We loafed for hours along the water's edge.我们在水边闲谈了几个小时。

用作名词 (n.)

～+介词

a loaf of bread一条面包

a loaf of cheese一大块干酪

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

loaf contentedly满足地混日子

loaf corruptly腐败地虚度

loaf disgracefully不光彩地虚度

loaf dreamily〔drunkenly〕醉生梦死

loaf enjoyably快乐地虚度

loaf idly游手好闲地闲逛

loaf wastefully挥霍地度日

loaf about〔around〕游手好闲

loaf away虚度

loaf away one's time虚度光阴

～+介词

loaf about游手好闲

loaf at在…闲逛

loaf on在…上不认真

loaf through虚度

loaf through life虚度年华

He shuts the door; yawns; and loafs across to the sofa.

出自：G. B. Shaw

He dressed in his slacks and a sweater and loafed while waiting.

出自：M. J. Bruccoli

He was a poet and preferred loafing about under trees with a bottle of laudanum.

出自：D. Adams

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

loaf的基本意思是“虚度光阴”,指某人懒懒散散地混日子,仿佛无所事事,常含轻蔑的意味。

loaf可用作及物动词,但主要用作不及物动词,常与介词about连用。

v.(动词)

loaf, idle, laze, loll, lounge

这组词都可表示“无所事事”。它们之间的区别是:idle指人或物闲置无事或无目的、无意义地动作,含有指责的意味,有时也指正当的消遣; loaf指混日子或漫无目的地游荡; lounge指懒洋洋地靠着或躺着,引申指闲逛或吊儿郎当地混日子; loll与lounge同意,但更强调懒散或无拘束的样子; laze则侧重于忙人在假日或空闲的时候闲散。

☆ 直接源自古英语的hlaf，意为一条面包。

近义词

临近词

laze懒散

bum around闲荡

loaf of bread面包

arse about鬼混

hang about闲荡

waste one's time浪费时间

lurk潜藏

idle无目的

around到处

lounge休息室

loll懒洋洋地呆着、坐或站着(...

loiter闲荡

mooch乞讨

malinger装病（以逃避工作）...

lie around点缀

mill about(人群)漫无目标地乱转...

fuck off走开

bum about游手好闲; 寻欢作乐...

arse around鬼混

lollygag浪费时间(=...

footle胡闹

mess about闲逛

hang around闲荡

mill around成群地无目的乱转...

tarry耽搁

hang out挂出

lallygag 闲逛

lounge about懒洋洋地躺着或坐着...

bum流浪汉

lie躺下

linger徘徊

loll aroundloll about

loaf on

loaferish

loaf pan

load

loafer way

loaf sugar

loaf away

loan

loafers

loaf form

loafer

loaf making

相关列句

In another room, he saw on a table a sword and a loaf of bread, which he also took.(在另一个房间里，他看到桌子上有一把剑和一条面包，他也收了起来。)

Mr. Several tobacco loaf on the job to go below.(有几位先生偷闲到下边抽烟去了。)

Hunger goaded him to steal a loaf of bread.(饥饿驱使他偷了一只面包。)

Would it be wrong for someone to steal a loaf of bread to feed his starving family?(一个人偷一条面包来养活他饥饿的家人是不对的吗？)

It's just like a hungry person sees a loaf of bread.(如同饥饿的人扑在面包上。)

A pat of butter underneath the bough, a wedge of cheese, a loaf of bread and—Thou.(一小块黄油，一根芹菜，一角奶酪，一片面包，还有你——宜人的秋色。)

You refuse to eat the heel of a loaf of bread.(你不想吃面包的硬边儿。)

I knew I didn't have enough time for the loaf to rise and the stress was getting to me.(我知道时间不够，等不及那面包烤好，于是我的压力越来越大。)

The cost of a loaf of bread has increased five-fold.(一块面包的价格已经涨了5倍。)

Does it make a perfectly gorgeous loaf of bread, every time?(它可以每次都烘烤出美味精致的面包吗？)