speech音标

英 [spi:tʃ]

美 [spitʃ]

speech基本释义

n.演说；演讲；言语；语言能力

speech用法及例句

n.(名词)

说话

演说

说话能力

民族语言

方言

专门语言

台词

说话方式

演讲

发言

演讲法

辩论术

叙述法

讲话

言语

言论

流言

谈话

言词

致词

n.(名词)

[U] 说话,言谈; 言语; 说话能力 the act or power of speaking; spoken language

[U] 说话方式 the way of speaking of a person or group

[C] 演说,演讲; 讲话 an act of speaking formally to a group of listeners

noun

1. the mental faculty or power of vocal communication

e.g. language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals

Synonym: language

2. a lengthy rebuke

e.g. a good lecture was my father's idea of disciplinethe teacher gave him a talking to

Synonym: lecturetalking to

3. words making up the dialogue of a play

e.g. the actor forgot his speech

Synonym: actor's linewords

4. your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally

e.g. his manner of speaking was quite abrupther speech was barren of southernismsI detected a slight accent in his speech

Synonym: manner of speakingdelivery

5. (language) communication by word of mouth

e.g. his speech was garbledhe uttered harsh languagehe recorded the spoken language of the streets

Synonym: speech communicationspoken communicationspoken languagelanguagevoice communicationoral communication

6. the exchange of spoken words

e.g. they were perfectly comfortable together without speech

7. something spoken

e.g. he could hear them uttering merry speeches

8. the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

e.g. he listened to an address on minor Roman poets

Synonym: address

1. 说话能力;说话;言语Speech is the ability to speak or the act of speaking.

e.g. ...the development of speech in children...儿童言语能力的发展e.g. Intoxication interferes with speech and coordination.醉酒会影响言语能力和协调性。

2. 说话方式;言谈Your speech is the way in which you speak.

e.g. His speech became increasingly thick and nasal...他说话的声音变得越来越粗，鼻音越来越重。e.g. I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.我会拿她的衣着开玩笑，并模仿她说话。

3. 口语，言语(与书面语相对而言)Speech is spoken language.

e.g. He could imitate in speech or writing most of those he admired.他能模仿大多数自己崇拜的偶像的讲话和写作风格。e.g. ...the way common letter clusters are usually pronounced in speech.普通字母组合在口语中的常见读法

4. 演说;演讲;讲话;致辞A speech is a formal talk which someone gives to an audience.

e.g. She is due to make a speech on the economy next week...她将在下周作一个关于经济的演讲。e.g. He delivered his speech in French.他用法语发表演说。

5. (演员的)台词A speech is a group of lines spoken by a character in a play.

e.g. ...the hilarious speech from Alan Bennett's 'Forty Years On'.艾伦·贝内特的《弹指四十年》中的一段非常有趣的台词

6. see also: direct speech;figure of speech;indirect speech;maiden speech;part of speech;reported speech

1. speech的反义词

1. 演讲：再如,改变整节课全部由教师讲解的教学形式,而是根据教学内容由教师提出问题,学生进行小组讨论(Pair work,Group Discussion),课文复述(Story Retelling),采访(Interview),辩论(Debate),演讲(Speech),游戏(Game),竞赛(Contest)等形式,

2. 语言：种类很多,其中*简单的一种是CRAMS评分法,包括循环(Circulation)、呼吸(Respiration)、腹部(Abdomen)、运动(Motor)、语言(Speech)每项各2分,总分为10分,如果得分≤8分为重度创伤,得分≥9分为轻度创伤.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

说出话 speak word

用作名词(n.)

He lost his power of speech.他失去了说话的能力。

Only human beings possess the faculty of speech.只有人类具有说话的能力。

Fear robbed him of speech.他害怕得说不出话来。

Reading good books helps to refine one's speech.阅读好书有助于使你的谈吐高雅。

Language is speech, writing is merely a device for recording speech.语言是说的话,文字只是记录言语的一种手段。

The speech of the islanders is hard to understand.岛上居民的语言很难听懂。

The native speech of Guangdong is still popular among Chinese Americans in China Town.广东方言在唐人街美籍华人中仍很流行。

By her speech, we can tell that she is from Shanghai.听她的口音我们知道她是上海人。

I think young people are sometimes disrespectful in their speech.我认为年轻人有时说话失礼。

His indistinct speech makes it impossible to understand him.他口齿不清,无法听懂他的意思。

He can express himself better in speech than in writing.他用语言比用文字更能表达自己的意思。

In his campaign speech he blasted the Opposition.他在竞选演说中猛烈地抨击他的对手。

His speech was so long; it should have been pruned.他的演说太长了,本应该删掉一些。

His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice.在他对民众的演说里,充满了对不公正的愤慨。

The opposition speaker made a lively speech, pitching into the government for its ineffective actions.反对*发言人发表演说,猛烈抨击*府毫无效果的行动。

He spiced his speech with stories and jokes.他用故事与笑话给他的讲演增添了趣味。

I'm preparing a speech for the meeting on Thursday.我在为星期四会议上的讲演做准备。

The dinner and speeches occupied more than three hours.宴会和演讲占了三个多小时。

The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.市长向女王背了一篇又臭又长的欢迎词。

I missed the first part of the speech.我没听到报告的第一部分。

I can't understand his speech on how we can conquer ourselves.我不能理解他作的我们如何能控制自己的演讲。

It was unwise in your speech to refer to rising unemployment.你在发言中提到失业人数的增加是不明智的。

He has abstracted the speech.他对讲话作了摘要。

He broke down in the middle of his speech.他讲了半截停了下来。

I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。

Our representative was called upon to make a speech.我们的代表应邀作了讲话。

Angry cries met his speech.听众发出愤怒的叫喊声来反对他的讲话。

He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.他带着一种特殊的表情讲话,以便孩子们也能听懂。

We have the records of all their speeches.我们有他们全部讲话的录音。

Their concern is manifested mainly in fine speeches, rather than in practical solutions.他们的关心主要表现在说漂亮话上,而不在寻找切合实际的解决办法上。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

address a speech to sb给某人作报告

close a speech结束讲话

deliver a speech发表演讲

find one's speech说得出话

improvise a speech即席演说

learn speech学说话

lose one's speech说不出话

make a speech发表演说

prepare a speech准备演说

record a speech把讲话录下来

recover speech恢复说话能力

understand sb's speech听懂某人的话

wander in speech演说时东拉西扯

形容词+～

after-dinner speech餐后演讲

clear speech说话清楚

concluding speech闭幕词,结束演说

educated speech有教养的谈吐

free speech言论自由

general speech一般的讲话

long speech长篇演说

open speech公开演说

opening speech开幕词

ordinary speech日常说话

political speech*治演说

powerful speech有影响力的演讲

set speech经过准备的演说

short speech简短的发言

welcoming speech欢迎辞

common speech共同语言

direct speech直接引语

everyday speech日常用语

human speech人类言语

indirect speech间接引语

musical speech音乐语言

national speech民族语言

popular speech大众语言

reported speech间接引语

the native speech本族语

名词+～

acceptance speech〈美〉总统候选人接受**提名时所作的演讲

answering speech答词

campaign speech竞选演说

curtain speech(剧作者,演员或演出人的)谢幕词

farewell speech告别词

radio speech广播讲话

介词+～

freedom of speech言论自由

organs of speech发音器官

power of speech语言能力,说话的能力

～+介词

speech about有关…的演说

speech for humanity人类言语

speech of welcome欢迎辞

speech on the war关于战争的演说

Speech, even more than reason, distinguishes man from the brute.

出自：H. Reed

I wanted to shout..but I seemed incapable of speech.

出自：J. Marquand

A swelling in his throat..had begun to affect his power of speech.

出自：G. Daly

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

n.(名词)

speech的基本意思是“说话,说话能力”,指人的一种语言的能力。speech也可作“说话方式”解,指人们为了表达自己的某一意图而采取的一种表达方式,作以上两义解时, speech是不可数名词。

speech还可作“演说,演讲; 讲话”解,通常指在公共场合为群众所作的讲话,强调影响、教育或娱乐群众。这种讲话可以是有准备的或措词庄重的,可以是正式的或是非正式的,有时还可指讲话或讲话稿的风格。作此解时speech是可数名词。

n.(名词)

speech, address, lecture, oration, report, talk

1.在这组词中, address, speech, talk, oration四个词是同义词, lecture和report的词义与其他四个词的词义差异较大。

①lecture指学术性的“专题讲演”,尤指大学教师讲课,引申义为“教训”。例如：

Professor Black will give us a lecture on English literature tomorrow afternoon.布莱克教授明天下午将给我们做关于英国文学的演讲。

His mother gave him a lecture for getting up late.他妈妈因为他睡懒觉而训斥了他一顿。

注意这六个词中只有lecture不可与make连用。

②report指下级对上级或委托机关的“报告”,比汉语中“报告”的外延小得多。例如：

The manager had just given the company's annual report.经理刚做了公司的年度报告。

2.address, speech, talk, oration四个词的共同含义是“当众讲话”。其区别是：

①speech和talk是普通用语, address和oration是正式用语。

②address和oration用于正式隆重的场合,经过充分准备,听众较多,篇幅较长。这两者中, oration比address更正式,更隆重,人更多,篇幅更长。例如：

The minister's address will be broadcast at 8 o'clock.部长的讲话将于8时广播。

Lincoln's Gettysburg Address was an oration.林肯的盖茨堡讲演是一篇雄辩有力的演说辞。

这两个词含义上的区别是：address强调演说人的身份或地位高,而oration则强调演说人口才好,演说有煽动性,雄辩有力,词藻华丽。

③speech和talk的区别是：speech多用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合; 而talk多用于非正式场合,也可用于正式场合。speech一般是经过准备的也可不经过准备; 而talk一般是不经过准备的。speech的措辞一般是庄重的; 而talk是较为随便的,讲话方式也较自由,甚至也可以是对话。例如：

Please tell us what you think in a few simple words, we don't want a speech.请用简短的话说明你的意思,不要演说。

We enjoy freedom of speech.我们有言论自由。

We had a long talk about it.关于此事,我们作了一次长谈。

He gave us a very interesting talk on Yugoslavia.他给我们作了一场饶有兴趣的关于南斯拉夫的报告。

④speech除作“讲演”解之外,还有“讲稿”“讲演风格”的含义,而另外三个词无此含义。例如：

His speech was sent to the newspaper in advance.他的讲话稿事先就送报社去了。

Her speech is informal and filled with colloquialisms.她的讲话常是非正式的,很口语化。

n.(名词)

当女孩子在一旁时,他说话总是结结巴巴。

误 He always has trouble with his the speech when there are girls around.

正 He always has trouble with his speech when there are girls around.

析 当表示“言语”“说话(能力)”时, speech为抽象名词,不可数,前面不加任何冠词。

近义词

反义词

临近词

address

talk

lecture

pronunciation

accent

report

diction

oration

silence沉默

speeches

speechless

speechway

SpeecHTML

speechcode

speechify

Speechley

speech API

speech ok

speechful

SpeechML

speculum

相关列句

The audience booed as she started her speech.(她一开始讲话，听众便发出一阵嘘声。)

Her speech offers much food for thought.(她的演讲有许多发人深思的内容。)

He was making quite a long speech.(他当时正在发表一个相当长的演讲。)

The senator gave his standard stump speech.(那位参议员进行了一次例行的竞选巡回演说。)

He delivered his speech in French.(他用法语作的演讲。)

The speech was carefully phrased.(这篇讲话措辞谨慎。)

His speech is immature, his vocabulary limited.(他讲话不成熟，词汇量也有限。)

He reported the speech verbatim.(他逐字报道了那篇讲话。)

They admired his gutsy and emotional speech.(他们十分欣赏他坚定而饱含深情的讲话。)

The tone of the speech was upbeat.(这次讲话的语气颇为乐观。)