tender音标

英 [ˈtendə(r)]

美 [ˈtɛndɚ]

tender基本释义

adj.温柔的；脆弱的；敏感的；亲切的；嫩的；痛的

v.提出；投标

n.投标；照管人；补给船；煤水车

tender用法及例句

adj.(形容词)

温柔的， 体贴的

脆弱的，柔弱的，纤弱的

敏感的

幼弱的，未成熟的，嫩的

亲切的，和善的，慈爱的

柔软的

棘手的

一触就痛的

微妙的

易损坏的

v.(动词)

提供，给与

投标

提出

（使）变柔软

（使）变脆弱

温柔地对待

提议

估价

【律】清偿，偿付，赔出（赔偿费）

提交，递交，交付

n.(名词)

投标

法定货币

补给船，供应船

交通船

煤水车，给煤车，给水车

小船

提出

照看者，看管者

提供

附属船

联络船

【律】清偿，偿付，赔交

赔偿费

提供物

v.(动词)

vi. 投标 make an offer (to carry out work, supply goods, etc.) at a stated price

vt. 提出 present for acceptance

adj.(形容词)

脆弱的; 幼弱的; 嫩的 not tough; delicate

温柔的,亲切的 gentle; kind

疼痛的,一触即痛的; 敏感的 painful when touched; sensitive

细心的; 用心的; 生怕(…)的 that might offend or hurt people

(问题等)微妙的,难处理的 need handling carefully

tender的近义词

noun

1. ship that usually provides supplies to other ships

Synonym: supply ship

2. a boat for communication between ship and shore

Synonym: ship's boatpinnacecutter

3. car attached to a locomotive to carry fuel and water

4. a formal proposal to buy at a specified price

Synonym: bid

5. someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

Synonym: attendantattender

6. something that can be used as an official medium of payment

Synonym: legal tenderstamp

verb

1. make tender or more tender as by marinating, pounding, or applying a tenderizer

e.g. tenderize meat

Synonym: tenderizetenderise

2. make a tender ofin legal settlements

3. offer or present for acceptance

4. propose a payment

e.g. The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting

Synonym: offerbid

tender的反义词

adj

1. (of plants) not hardyeasily killed by adverse growing condition

e.g. tender green shoots

2. having or displaying warmth or affection

e.g. affectionate childrena fond embracefond of his nephewa tender glancea warm embrace

Synonym: affectionatefondlovesomewarm

3. young and immature

e.g. at a tender age

4. hurting

e.g. the tender spot on his jaw

Synonym: sensitivesoreraw

5. (used of boats) inclined to heel over easily under sail

Synonym: crankcrankytippy

6. easy to cut or chew

e.g. tender beef

7. physically untoughened

e.g. tender feet

Synonym: untoughened

8. given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

e.g. a tender hearta tender smiletender loving caretender memoriesa tender mother

形容词用法（ADJECTIVE USES）

1. 温柔的;慈爱的;体贴的;柔软的Someone or something that is tender expresses gentle and caring feelings.

e.g. Her voice was tender, full of pity...她的声音很温柔，充满了怜爱。e.g. Patients may not receive the tender, loving care once associated with a hospital stay.病人们可能享受不到以前住院时那种悉心体贴的照顾。

tenderlyMr. White tenderly embraced his wife.怀特先生温柔地拥抱了妻子。tendernessShe smiled, politely rather than with tenderness or gratitude.她只是出于礼貌地笑了笑，而非出于关心或感激。

2. (年龄)幼小的，无知的If you say that someone does something at a tender age, you mean that they do it when they are still young and have not had much experience.

e.g. He had become attracted to the game at the tender age of seven.他在7岁的小小年纪就喜欢上了这项运动。e.g. ...the loss of her father at such a tender age.如此幼小的年纪就失去了父亲

3. (肉等食品)软的，嫩的，易咀嚼的Meat or other food that is tender is easy to cut or chew.

e.g. Cook for a minimum of 2 hours, or until the meat is tender.至少煮两个小时，或一直煮到肉变烂为止。e.g. ...tender young dwarf beans.幼嫩的四季豆

4. （身体部位）敏感的，疼痛的，一碰就疼的If part of your body is tender, it is sensitive and painful when it is touched.

e.g. My tummy felt very tender...我的肚子一碰就很疼。e.g. Treat any tender points by massaging.用按摩法治疗疼痛部位。

tendernessThere is still some tenderness in her tummy.她的肚子还有点疼。

名词和动词用法（NOUN AND VERB USES）

1. 投标A tender is a formal offer to supply goods or to do a particular job, and a statement of the price that you or your company will charge. If a contract is put out to tender, formal offers are invited. If a company wins a tender, their offer is accepted.

e.g. Builders will then be sent the specifications and asked to submit a tender for the work...建筑商们将会收到说明书，并被邀请参与该项目投标。e.g. Some services are now compulsorily put out to tender.现在，有些服务项目必须进行招标。

2. 投标;参与竞标If a company tenders for something, it makes a formal offer to supply goods or do a job for a particular price.

tender在线翻译

e.g. The staff are forbidden to tender for private-sector work...工作人员不得投标承接私营部门的工作。e.g. He tendered for and was awarded the contract.他参与竞标，并赢得了合同。

tendering...compulsory competitive tendering for council leisure and recreation services.对市*会休闲娱乐服务项目的强制性竞标

3. 提出;递交;呈交;缴纳If you tender something such as a suggestion, your resignation, or money, you formally offer or present it.

e.g. She quickly tendered her resignation...她很快递交了辞呈。e.g. He took his wallet from his inside coat pocket and tendered the permit.他从外套内兜里掏出钱包，出示了许可证。

4. see also: legal tender

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

出某种面值的钱买… offer money in a certain form in exchange fortender for sth

The firm tendered for the contract to build a new hotel.

该公司投标承建一家新旅馆。

They are going to tender for the construction of a new motor-way.

他们打算投标承建一条新的高速公路。

Our firm has tendered for the construction of a new bridge.

我们公司已投标承建一座新的桥梁。

tender sth for sth

￡10 and ￡20 notes should not be tendered for bus fares.

不该拿10镑20镑的钞票来买公共汽车票。

用作动词(v.)

The minister tendered his resignation.部长提出辞职。

Passengers should tender the exact fare.Change will not be given on this bus.乘客须付正好的车费,本车一律不设找赎。

用作形容词(adj.)

He tendered them his deepest thanks.他向他们表示*深切的谢意。

I wish to tender him my thanks for his kindness.我想对他的一片好意表示感谢。

He tendered the committee a referendum.他向该委员会提交了一份备忘录。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

tender one's resignation提出辞职

～+副词

tender affectionately充满深情地提出

tender amiably亲切地提出

tender gently有礼貌地提出

tender mercifully仁慈地提出

tender passionately热情地提出

tender unexpectedly意外地提出

～+介词

tender for为…投标

tender for the construction of a new motorway投标承建新的高速公路

tender sth to向…提出

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

tender age幼年

tender plant柔弱的植物

tender spot痛处,弱点

tender woman柔弱的女子

tender wound一触即痛的伤口

～+介词

tender of sb钟情于某人

tender of sb's honor爱惜名誉

tender to〔towards, with〕对…亲切的

We got out to the excavation site..in our twelve-man tender.

出自：M. Rule

Decided to invite tenders for the hull of the ship and her engines.

出自：L. T. C. Rolt

Simmer for 40 minutes, or until the carrots are tender.

出自：Green Cuisine

Succulent cooked sausages and tender hams.

出自：Essentials

The meat..had been coarse and stringy..and it took long cooking to tender it.

出自：M. K. Rawlings

Had he twenty heads to tender down On twenty bloody blocks, he'd yield them up.

出自：Measure for Measure,Shakespeare

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

tender的基本意思是“投标”。作“提供”“提出”“献给”“偿付”解时,通常用在较正式的场合,一般不用于物品的提供而用于感谢、歉意或辞呈等的提出,语气较强,强调提供者谦虚或礼貌。

tender可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。tender可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为to的宾语。tender还可接由as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。作不及物动词时,常接介词for。

v.(动词)

tender, offer, prefer, present, proffer

这组词都可表示“提出”。它们之间的区别是：

1.present特指通过礼仪形式或彬彬有礼的行为向对方提供考虑、选择或认可的服务、建议或物品。

2.offer是*基本、*常用的词,表示主动奉献某物或提出别人可能接受或拒绝的建议、意见、职务等。例如:

The teacher offered a few ideas to improve the plan.老师提出了几点改进计划的意见。

She offered to help me to learn English.她提出要帮我学英语。

3.proffer强调因慷慨所产生的自愿奉献行为,是较正式用语。例如:

Many people proffered blood and skin for the badly burnt worker.很多人要求为那个严重烧伤的工人献血献皮。

4.tender专指在公务上或法律上呈请正式批准,作一般用法时,强调温和有礼。例如:

She tendered him her resignation.她向他提交了辞呈。

5.prefer只用在19世纪的英语中或某些法律场合才表示“提出”。例如:

The police preferred a charge against the motorist.警方控告那个汽车司机。

Will the police prefer charges against the boys or just give them a warning?警方会控告那些男孩吗?还是只给他们一个警告?

☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的tendre，意为软的，精致的；*初源自拉丁语的tenerem。

近义词

反义词

临近词

warm

gentle

soft

cruel

tough

unfeeling

tenderoni

tenderee

tenderize

tenderers

tender to

Tenderini

tenderise

Tendero

tendentious

tenderly

tenderer

tendon

相关列句

This meat is extremely tender.(这肉嫩得很。)

He is full of tender solicitude towards my sister.(他对我姊妹表现出亲切的挂念。)

She sat down and tried to spin; but the threads cut her tender fingers till the blood ran.(她坐下来，试着纺线；但是这些线割破了她柔嫩的手指，鲜血直流。)

These eggs boiled too tender.(这些鸡蛋煮得太嫩了。)

The staff are forbidden to tender for private-sector work.(员工们禁止投标私营部门的工程。)

The meat was tender and juicy.(这肉又嫩汁又多。)

He left home at the tender age of 15.(他15岁离家，还少不更事。)

Males' difficulty with "tender" emotions has serious consequences.(男性难以表达“温柔”的情感会带来严重的后果。)

My skin was abraded and very tender.(我的皮肤被擦伤了，非常敏感。)

Builders will then be sent the specifications and asked to submit a tender for the work.(然后建筑商们将会接到设计说明并被邀请参与此项工程的投标。)