accident音标

英 [ˈæksɪdənt]

美 [ˈæksɪdənt, -ˌdɛnt]

accident基本释义

n.事故；意外；偶然；造化

accident用法及例句

n.(名词)

事故，意外

机遇

偶然

意外事情，意外遭遇

偶然的事，偶发事件，偶然因素

不测事件

故障

车祸

灾难，灾祸，灾害，不幸，不测

n.(名词)

[C]意外遭遇; 事故 an unexpected happening, often harmful

[C][U]意外,偶然的事 sth that happens unexpectedly and is not planned in advance

noun

1. anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause

e.g. winning the lottery was a happy accidentthe pregnancy was a stroke of bad luckit was due to an accident or fortuity

Synonym: strokefortuitychance event

2. an unfortunate mishapespecially one causing damage or injury

1. 交通事故；车祸An accident happens when a vehicle hits a person, an object, or another vehicle, causing injury or damage.

e.g. She was involved in a serious car accident last week...上星期她卷入了一场严重的车祸。e.g. Six passengers were killed in the accident.六名乘客在车祸中丧生。

2. （不幸的）意外遭遇，不测事件;事故If someone has an accident, something unpleasant happens to them that was not intended, sometimes causing injury or death.

e.g. 5,000 people die every year because of accidents in the home...每年有5,000人死于家中的意外事故。e.g. The police say the killing of the young man was an accident.警方说这个年轻人被杀是一个意外。

3. 意外；偶然If something happens by accident, it happens completely by chance.

accident什么意思

e.g. She discovered the problem by accident...她碰巧发现了这个问题。e.g. Almost like an accident of nature, this family has produced more talent than seems possible.就像是天缘巧合，这个家族不可思议地人才辈出。

4. 可能发生意外的事物（或人）If you describe something or someone as an accident waiting to happen, you mean that they are likely to be a cause of danger in the future, for example because they are in poor condition or behave in an unpredictable way.

accident在线翻译

e.g. A lot of the city's buildings are accidents waiting to happen.该城市中许多楼房都存在事故隐患。

5. 并非偶然;事出有因You begin a sentence with 'it's no accident' if you want to suggest that something was done deliberately or has a logical explanation, although it might give the impression of having happened by chance.

e.g. It's no accident that the boom in police series on TV coincided with the decline of the Western.警匪剧在电视上盛行之时恰好是西部片衰退之际，这并非偶然。

1. accident是什么意思

1. 交通事故：大家都认同在现代社会,遵循交通规则可以大大减 少交通事故(accident) 发生的概率. 接着紫微又抛出一个问题,假设我们有行人和司机两类的人来决定交通规则应该怎么定,会发生两种相互冲突的情况,有时候对行人有利,有时候对开 车的人有利,

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

偶然地 without any intention or planning

accident

1. by accident : 偶然；

用作名词(n.)

What accident has happened?出了什么事故?

An accident happened and many lives were lost.一场意外事故发生了,许多人丧生。

An accident happened, but we have no particulars yet.一场事故发生了,但我们还不知道详情。

The accident happened at 3p.m.事故发生于下午3 点钟。

The accident happened in my sight.这个意外事件发生在我的眼前。

The accident was caused by ice on the road.事故是由路面结冰引起的。

Accidents will happen in the best regulated families.家规再严,丑事难免。

An accident has befallen him.一场不测的事已降临到他头上。

A series of lucky accidents led the explorer to his discovery.这位探险家的发现是由于一连串的侥幸。

A slight accident has upset all my plans.一起小事故把我的计划完全打乱了。

Train accidents have been greatly reduced over the past few years.过去几年火车事故大为减少。

Factory accidents are quite common; people aren't always careful.工厂事故屡见不鲜,人们并不总是小心翼翼。

She was twenty when an accident brought her to the notice of the great author.在她20岁时,一次偶然的机会使她受到这位伟大作家的关注。

There have been many traffic accidents this year.今年发生了多起交通事故。

There have been fewer traffic accidents lately.近来交通事故少了。

The airliner had an accident in the heavy fog.客机在大雾中失事了。

The train had an accident and many passengers were injured.火车出了事故,许多旅客受了伤。

I'm afraid I had an accident in the kitchen and broke all the glasses.对不起，我在厨房里闯了个祸,把玻璃杯全打碎了。

Such carelessness is liable to cause an accident.如此粗心大意容易造成事故。

The train driver's stupidity caused this terrible accident.火车司机的愚蠢造成了这起可怕的事故。

The emergency action taken prevented a fatal accident.所采取的紧急措施避免了一场惨祸。

Who'd take on some other bloke's little accident?谁会愿意接受别的男人种下的小野种呢？

An ageing nuclear reactor is an accident waiting to happen.老化的核反应堆早晚会出事故。

That was quite an accident.那完全是个偶然事件。

The discovery was a happy accident.这项发现是个巧合。

Their early arrival was just an accident.他们早到仅仅是偶然而已。

To be honest, my second pregnancy was an accident.老实说,我第二次怀孕是个意外。

Your meeting me was a mere accident.你我相遇纯属偶然。

His death was more than a mere accident; evil men deliberately planned it.他的死绝非仅仅偶然事故所致,而是坏人有意策划的。

I didn't break it on purpose,Mum, it was an accident!我不是故意打破它的,妈妈,这全是意外!

I didn't mean to break it —it was an accident.我不是故意打碎它的——这是个意外。

When he has recovered from astonishment, he thought this is a lucky accident.他惊异的心情稍定之后,觉得这是一件想不到的好事。

Don't make such a fuss; it was an accident.别这么大惊小怪的,那只是个小失误。

He swears it was an accident.他发誓说这是个意外。

Take out accident insurance before you go on your trip.你去旅行前要办理好意外保险。

I was busy filling in forms about the accident.我正忙着填写有关事故的表格。

Something must be provided against accident.须防备些,以防不测。

He couldn't leave the house because he had a broken leg from an accident.他的一条腿在一次事故中致残,现在出不了家门。

His blindness is the result of an accident.他的失明是一次事故造成的。

In consequence of his accident he fell ill.他因为这意外事件而病倒了。

I have kept a reserve fund in case of an accident.我已储蓄了准备金以防意外。

That was mere a matter of accident.那仅仅是碰巧。

They had a hearty laugh over the accident.他们为了这件巧事而大笑。

He owes his success to a mere accident.他的成功出于偶然。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

avoid an accident避免事故

bring about an accident造成事故

cause an accident酿成事故

create an accident造成事故

cut down accidents减少事故

expose an accident遭遇灾祸

fear an accident害怕事故

guard against accident防止事故

have an accident发生事故; 遭到意外

meet with an accident遇到不测

plan an accident策划事故

prevent an accident防止事故

protect against accidents预防不测

provide against accident预防不测

reduce accidents减少事故

witness an accident目击意外事件

形容词+～

awful accident可怕的事故

bad accident横祸

dreadful accident可怕的事故

fatal accident毁灭性的事故

fearful accident可怕的事故

frightful accident可怕的事故

happy accident巧事

hit-and-run accident肇事司机已逃逸的事故

horrible accident可怕的事故

industrial accident工业事故

inevitable accident不可避免的事故

injury-producing accident造成伤害的事故

major accident重大事故

mere accident偶然的事故

minor accident小事故

nasty accident严重的事故

near accident险些发生的事故

sad accident可悲的事故

serious accident严重的事故

shocking accident骇人听闻的事故

slight accident小事件

terrible accident可怕的事故

tragic accident悲惨的事故

trivial accident轻微的事故

unavoidable accident不可避免的事故

unforeseen accident意外的事故

unfortunate accident不幸的事故

unlucky accident不幸的事故

名词+～

aeroplane accident空难

air accident空难

airplane accident空难

automobile accident汽车事故

car accident车祸; 汽车事故

climbing accident登山意外事件

fire accident火灾

hunting accident狩猎事故

motorcar accident汽车事故

railroad accident铁路事故

railway accident铁路事故

riding accident骑马意外事件

road accident交通事故

traffic accident交通事故

train accident火车事故

～+名词

accident error偶然误差

accident frequency意外事故频率

accident insurance伤害保险

accident prevention安全措施; 事故预防

accident probability事故的可能性; 偶然概率

accident rate事故率

accident risk事故险

介词+～

against accident预防事故

by accident偶然地

by accident of因…的机会

by no accident决非偶然; 并非出于偶然

in an accident由于事故; 遭遇事故

to an accident由于事故; 出于偶然

with accident意外; 偶然

without accident安全地

a chapter of accidents一连串的不测事件

a series of accidents一连串的意外

cause of the accident造成事故的原因

report of an accident事故报道

scene of the accident事故的现场

the number of traffic accidents交通事故的数量

versions of the accident对事故的看法

victim of a severe accident严重事故的受害者

victims of street accidents交通事故的受害者

～+介词

accident beyond control不可抗拒的灾害

accident of birth出生的偶然性

accident of fate命运的偶然性

accident of history历史的偶然性

accident of the ground地表皱褶,地面不平

accident on duty工作事故

accident on the railway铁路事故

accident to某人〔物〕出了意外

accident to the machinery机械故障

Our race may be an accident, in a meaningless universe.

出自：C. Day

She..had been killed in an accident.

出自：M. Spark

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

accident的基本含义是“意外遭遇”,即缺乏主观动机的不测事件,多用于交通事故。accident一般会造成损伤,其损伤程度的范围很大,譬如交通事故,可以是机毁人亡,也可以是遍体鳞伤,还可以是仅伤皮毛,当然也可以安然无恙。

accident还可以表示事先没有预料到的“意外”,即“偶然发生的事”,可以是好事,也可以是坏事,还可以是无所谓好也无所谓坏的事。

表示“某人遭遇不幸或事故”时接介词to或with; 表示“某物遭遇不幸或事故”时接to。

注意accident的拼写及读音——双写cc,读作［ks］。

n.(名词)

accident, incident, event

这组名词的共同意思是“事件”,其区别是：

1.accident是偶然发生的; incident是附属于偶发事件的; 而event则不一定是偶然的。

2.accident在没有happy, lucky这类词修饰时,多指不幸事件; 而incident和event则不一定是不幸的。

3.incident指日常小事或不太重要的事件; 而accident则多指涉及人命的大事,但不用于*治事件。试比较下面两句:

Being late for school is an incident, not an accident.

上学迟到是小事情,不是大事故。

Being hit by a car is an accident, not an incident.被汽车撞了是大事故,不是 小事情。

如果把accident和incident连用,这种差异就更明显了。例如:

Accidents are becoming incidents on this railway.这条铁路上事故已成家常便饭。

须注意的是incident有时也指大事,但多指在*治上、*事上、外交上可能导致争端或战争的事件。例如:

It was a frontier incident.这是一次边境事件。

4.event也可指日常小事,但主要指重要的事件(国家的、社会的、边界的等)。例如:This is one of the chief events of this year.这是本年度大事之一。

☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的accident，意为发生，出现；*初源自拉丁语的accidentum，意为发生的事情。

高考真题例句

OG 1.accident

I became interested in playing football thanks to a small accident.

多亏一个偶然的事件,我对踢足球产生了兴趣。

2019全国卷1

OG 2.accident

Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend.

任何时候都要保管好它, 这样你就不会发生任何不愉快的事故了,那可能毁了你整个周末的。

2016全国卷3

OG 1.accident

It doesn't happen by accident.

这不是偶然。

2016全国卷2

近义词

反义词

临近词

piece of misfortune

mischance

crash

casualty

collision

bit of bad luck

misadventure

smash-up

wreck

purpose

plan

intention

calculation

design

intent

accidentia

accidentproof

accident rule

accidentaily

accident rate

accident tout

accidental

accidently

accessory

accidentee

accidented

accidents

相关列句

The accident happened on Friday night.(事故发生在星期五夜里。)

A riding accident left him immobile.(一次骑术事故使他瘫痪。)

I was sorry to hear about your accident.(获悉你遇到意外，我很难过。)

He survived the accident with no broken bones.(他在事故中幸免于难，没有骨折。)

When did this supposed accident happen?(这场所谓的事故发生在什么时候？)

He was killed in an accident.(他死于一次车祸。)

The accident happened where the road branches.(事故发生在岔道处。)

They're still investigating the accident.(他们还在调查这个事故。)

An accident can happen anywhere.(任何地方都可能发生事故。)

It was just a tragic accident.(这只是一场悲惨的事故。)