laugh
英 [lɑ:f] 美 [læf]
laugh基本释义
v.发笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑声；笑；笑料
laugh用法及例句
v.(动词)笑，大笑，哈哈大笑，放声大笑，纵声大笑，呵呵一笑，笑出声来使笑得用嘲笑逼使对方
laugh音标
英 [lɑ:f]
美 [læf]
laugh基本释义
v.发笑；笑；嘲笑
n.笑声；笑；笑料
laugh用法及例句
v.(动词)
笑，大笑，哈哈大笑，放声大笑，纵声大笑，呵呵一笑，笑出声来
使笑得
用嘲笑逼使对方
发笑
以笑表示
笑得使...
呈现令人欢快的形态
谈笑风生
嘲笑
处于有利地位
别开玩笑了
别让我笑掉大牙了
发大财而喜笑颜开
公然蔑视
转喜为忧
以笑感动
笑逐颜开
n.(名词)
笑声，笑
笑料，引人发笑的事情，令人发笑的事，趣事
嘲笑，取乐，逗乐，逗趣
玩笑，开玩笑
令人开心的时刻
引人发笑的人，逗笑好玩的人
欢乐，娱乐
v.(动词)
vi. 笑,发笑,嘲笑 express amusement, happiness, scorn by making explosive sounds with the voice while smiling
vt. 以笑表示…,以笑感动或影响 express by laughing;move or influence by laughter
n.(名词)
[C]笑,笑声,笑态 sound or manner of laughing
[S]笑料 amusing incident or person
noun
1. a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter
e.g. he told a very funny jokehe knows a million gagsthanks for the laughhe laughed unpleasantly at his own jesteven a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point
Synonym: jokegagjestjape
2. a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing
e.g. his face wrinkled in a silent laugh of derision
3. the sound of laughing
Synonym: laughter
laugh
verb
1. produce laughter
Synonym: express joyexpress mirth
1. 笑；大笑When you laugh, you make a sound with your throat while smiling and show that you are happy or amused. People also sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or are being unfriendly.
e.g. He was about to offer an explanation, but she was beginning to laugh...他正要解释，她却笑起来了。e.g. He laughed with pleasure when people said he looked like his dad...人们说他长得像父亲时，他乐得大笑起来。
2. 嘲笑；讥笑If people laugh at someone or something, they mock them or make jokes about them.
e.g. I thought they were laughing at me because I was ugly...我觉得他们嘲笑我是因为我长得丑。e.g. She wanted to laugh at the melodramatic way he was acting.他戏剧化的夸张架势使她忍不住想笑。
3. 开玩笑；逗趣If you do something for alaugh or for laughs, you do it as a joke or for fun.
laugh
e.g. They were persuaded onstage for a laugh by their mates...他们被同伴们说服，上台一乐。e.g. It's a project she'sdoing for laughs.这个项目是她图好玩儿才做的。
4. 引人发笑；逗笑If a person or their comment gets a laugh or raises a laugh, they make the people listening to them laugh.
laugh
e.g. If you can get a laugh by wearing a silly hat, you must have been born a comic...如果你戴一顶傻傻的帽子就能让人发笑，那你一定是天生的笑匠。e.g. The joke got a big laugh, which encouraged me to continue.我的笑话引来哄堂大笑，这使我深受鼓舞，继续往下讲。
5. 好玩/ 开心/有点意思If you describe a situation as a laugh ,a good laugh, or a bit of a laugh, you think that it is fun and do not take it too seriously.
e.g. Working there's great. It's quite a good laugh actually...在那儿工作挺不错。说实在的，蛮好玩儿的。e.g. It was a good laugh there!那儿可真是好玩！
6. 开心果；逗笑好玩的人If you describe someone as a laugh or a good laugh, you like them because they are amusing and fun to be with.
e.g. Mickey was a good laugh and great to have in the dressing room.米基是个活宝，在更衣室里总是逗人笑个不停。
7. （尤指经历了*初的苦恼不快后）觉得…可笑，对…一笑置之If you have a good laugh about something, you find it amusing and realize that it is funny, especially when the situation was at first upsetting.
e.g. We've both had a good laugh about the accident despite what's happened.虽然出了意外，但我俩事后都一笑置之。
8. 笑到*后；取得*后胜利If you say that you have the last laugh, you mean that you become successful at something so that people who criticize or oppose you look foolish.
e.g. DesO'Connor is expecting to have the last laugh on his critics by soaring to the top of the Christmas hit parade.德斯·奥康纳预计会飙升至圣诞畅销唱片排行榜的榜首，这将让他的批评者都笑不出来。
9. 别让我笑掉大牙了；别逗了Some people reply to other people's comments or opinions by saying 'Don't make me laugh' when they disagree with them and think they are foolish or inaccurate.
e.g. Claire, a poisoner? Don't make me laugh — She was just a lousy cook.克莱尔投*？别逗了。她只不过厨艺很差罢了。
10. （对于困境或令人失望的境况）何妨一笑，还有可笑之处If you say 'you've got to laugh' or 'you have to laugh', you are trying to see the amusing side of a difficult or disappointing situation rather than being sad or angry about it.
e.g. The bikers have shown enough contempt of the law to ride their machines over police cars. 'You've got to laugh at their audacity,' said Mr Starkey.摩托车*藐视法律，竟对警车玩起凌空飞车来。“牛气可嘉呀，”斯塔基先生说道。
11. to laugh someone out of court -> see courtto laugh in someone's face -> see faceto laugh your head off -> see headno laughing matter -> see matterto laugh all the way to the bank -> see way
相关词组：laugh off
1. laugh的解释
1. 大笑：根据王同亿主编的<>,大笑(Laugh)是指在爆发式的狂笑到抑制着的窃笑这一范围内,由于发声的结果将空气从肺部逐出,以此对某种感情(如欢乐、喜悦、嘲弄、窘迫或恐惧)作出一种有声可闻的表示,常伴有嘴或脸部肌肉的运动和眼睛的闪亮.
2. 动词 笑：汉语中有些动词在及物方面对英语是起正迁移作用的,如买(buy)、看见(see)、抓住(seize)等等都是作及物动词,笑(laugh)、走(go)等等都用作不及物动词,而有些动词却是起负迁移作用的,如发生(happen或take place)、出现(appear)等等,
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)
- 对…感到好笑而发笑 be amused about (sth)laugh about sb/sth
- laugh, beam, chuckle, giggle, grin, smile, sneer
We were laughing about your brother.
我们正笑谈有关你哥哥的事情。
They all laughed about the joke.
这个笑话把他们全逗笑了。
It's not a matter to laugh about.
这不是一件好笑的事。
用作名词(n.)
- 蔑视;对…满不在乎 disregard;be careless of
1. laugh over : 笑着谈论；
2. laugh at : 嘲笑, 漠视；
3. laugh down : 用笑声打断；
4. laugh away : 谈笑中消磨时间；
用作动词(v.)
We were all laughing when he came in.他进来时,我们正在笑。
He laughs best who laughs last.笑到*后的人,笑得*好。
He did nothing but laugh.他只是笑。
The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
He laughed inwardly though his face remained grave.他表面上虽然还是很严肃,心里可笑开了。
He laughed heartily.他开怀大笑。
She laughed merrily.她愉快地笑了。
They'd be laughing making nasty remarks, and make passes at her.他们会笑着说下流话,并对她非礼。
用作名词(n.)
She laughed her satisfaction.她以笑表示满意。
She laughed her denial.她以笑表示否定。
John laughed his approval.约翰笑着表示赞同。
She laughed her good mood when she saw her mother.她看到母亲时,以笑表示了自己愉快的心情。
He laughed a hearty laugh.他发出了由衷的笑声。
She laughed a merry laugh.她愉快地笑了。
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词laugh a hearty laugh尽情地大笑
laugh a reply以笑作答
laugh one's assent以笑表示同意
laugh one's disrespect以笑表示轻蔑
laugh one's dissent以笑表示不同意
laugh one's pleasure以笑表示的快乐
laugh one's thanks以笑表示的感谢
laugh oneself breathless笑得上气不接下气
～+副词laugh aloud放声大笑
laugh best笑得*好
laugh boisterously兴高采烈地笑
laugh complacently得意地笑,心满意足地笑
laugh derisively嘲弄地笑
laugh discordantly阴阳怪气地笑
laugh dramatically装腔作势地笑
laugh drunkenly醉醺醺地笑
laugh excessively极度地笑
laugh foolishly傻傻地笑
laugh gleefully开心地笑
laugh good-humoredly性情好地笑
laugh gratingly刺耳地笑
laugh grimly冷冷地笑
laugh gustily突发地笑
laugh heartily由衷地笑
laugh heavily大笑
laugh hugely大笑
laugh humorously幽默地笑
laugh hysterically歇斯底里地笑
laugh immoderately无节制地笑
laugh lightly轻轻地笑
laugh loudly纵声地笑
laugh maliciously恶*地笑
laugh merrily欢乐地笑
laugh musically悦耳地笑
laugh nervously神经质地嘲笑
laugh rudely粗鲁地笑
laugh scornfully轻蔑地笑
laugh sheepishly羞怯地笑
laugh significantly具有某种意义地笑
laugh spitefully恶意地笑
laugh uproariously吵闹地笑
laugh wryly苦苦地笑
laugh away不断地笑,用笑驱除
laugh one's fear away以笑驱除恐惧
laugh down用(轻蔑的)笑声打断(或拒绝,驱走等)
laugh off一笑置之
laugh one's head off笑掉大牙,笑破肚皮
laugh off stage喝倒彩
laugh off suggestions对建议一笑置之
～+介词laugh about讥笑
laugh against对…笑
laugh at对…笑,嘲笑
laugh at a joke听到笑话大笑
laugh at a person嘲笑某人
laugh at sb's efforts嘲笑某人的努力
laugh at the problem轻视此事
laugh in one's sleeve暗自高兴
laugh in sb's face对某人公开表示轻蔑
laugh in scorn轻蔑地嘲笑
laugh on the other side of one's mouth转喜为忧
laugh out of court一笑置之
laugh over边笑边谈论
laugh over a book笑谈某书
laugh over a letter笑着谈论一封信
laugh oneself to death笑得要死
laugh sb to scorn嘲笑某人
laugh with同…一起笑
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～break into a laugh突然笑起来
bring a laugh带来一阵笑声
burst into a laugh突然笑起来
cause a laugh引起一阵笑声
draw a laugh引起一阵笑声
enjoy a big laugh放声大笑
excite a laugh引起一阵笑声
force a laugh强作笑脸
get a laugh引起笑声
give a laugh大笑
give a happy laugh高兴地笑了
have a laugh笑一阵,发笑
have a laugh about sth觉得某事好笑
have a laugh at a person嘲笑某人
hear a laugh听到笑声
horse a laugh放声大笑
join in the laugh随着大笑,与…一起笑
laugh a hearty laugh纵情〔放声〕大笑
raise a laugh引起一阵笑声
shy little laugh羞答答地微微一笑
形容词+～angry laugh愤怒
approving laugh表示赞许的笑
astonished laugh吃惊的笑
big laugh大笑
bitter laugh苦笑
careless laugh无忧无虑的笑
cheery laugh欢笑,愉快的笑
childish laugh孩子气的笑
coarse laugh粗俗的笑
cold laugh冷笑
constrained laugh勉强不自然的笑
crackling laugh清脆的笑
deep laugh深沉的笑
delicious laugh怡人的笑
discordant laugh心不在焉的笑
drunken laugh醉醺醺的笑
empty laugh无意义的笑
evil laugh邪恶的笑
familiar laugh熟悉的笑
fearsome laugh令人恐怖的笑
foolish laugh傻笑
forced laugh勉强地笑
funny laugh古怪的笑
gay laugh快活的笑
gentle laugh温和的笑
good laugh大笑
happy laugh愉快的笑
hard laugh苦笑
hearty laugh发自内心的笑
horrid laugh吓人的笑
humorous laugh诙谐的笑
impish laugh顽皮的笑
irritating laugh恼人的笑
jeering laugh嘲讽的笑
little laugh微笑
loud laugh大笑
low laugh低声笑
mild laugh轻微的笑
musical laugh悦耳的笑
nervous laugh紧张不安的笑
noisy laugh大声笑
polite laugh很有礼貌的笑
rapturous laugh欣喜若狂的笑
relieved laugh轻松的笑
ringing laugh响亮的笑
scornful laugh轻蔑的笑
shy laugh羞怯的笑
silent laugh不出声的笑
silver laugh清脆的笑
simple laugh天真的笑
spiteful laugh恶意的笑
startling laugh使人震惊的笑
suppressed laugh克制的笑
sweet laugh甜蜜的笑
terrible laugh令人恐怖的笑
triumphant laugh胜利的笑
uneasy laugh令人不安的笑
unpleasant laugh令人厌恶的笑
weak laugh微弱的笑
wild laugh狂乱的笑
young laugh稚气的笑
介词+～do sth for a laugh为取乐而做某事
simply for laughs纯粹为了娱乐〔消遣〕
on the laugh笑着
with a laugh随着一阵笑声
answer with a laugh以笑作答
say with a laugh笑着说
Mr. Pratte had very blue eyes with a great deal of laugh in them.
出自：S. J. DuncanJean Marie laughedsa gusty chuckle of genuine amusement.
出自：M. West词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
v.(动词)
laugh的基本意思是“笑”“嘲笑”“以笑表示”,指某人因高兴、惊奇等而笑或指某人、某事让人觉得好笑,尤指出声地开怀大笑,重在笑出声,常伴有表情和动作。laugh作“笑”解时是不及物动词;作“笑着表示”解时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。laugh可接同源宾语,该同源宾语前通常有形容词hearty, merry等修饰。
laugh与away〔off〕连用,意为“以笑表示,用笑来驱除…”;与at连用时用于贬义,表示“因…而笑”,也可表示“嘲笑”;接 about 表示“对…感到好笑而发笑”,接 over 表示“想到或谈到某事而发笑”。
n.(名词)
laugh作“笑,笑声,笑态”解时是可数名词,指具体的笑的动作,可指一般地发笑或出声地大笑。
laugh还可作“笑料”解,指引人发笑的事情或人,常用单数形式。
在口语中, laugh也可表示“有趣”,常用复数形式,有时含有讽刺意义。
v.(动词)
这组词的共同意思是“笑”。其区别是：
1.laugh指一般地“笑”或“出声大笑”;smile指“不出声微笑”;beam指“面带笑容”;chuckle指“吃吃笑”或“暗自发笑”;giggle指“咯咯地笑”“傻笑”;grin指“咧嘴笑”“露齿笑”;sneer指“冷笑”“嘲笑”。例如:
Father smiled his approval.父亲以微笑表示赞许。
The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
The girl giggled.那个女孩咯咯地笑。
She grinned with delight.她高兴地咧开嘴笑。
He beamed as he opened the door.他开门时以微笑表示欢迎。
I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book.他看书时,我能听见他在轻声发笑。
Don't sneer at their religion.不要嘲笑他们的宗教。
2.smile表示愉快、兴奋、同情、轻蔑、讽刺、无奈等各种心情;beam暗示对他人友好、善良或内心满意;chuckle有得意或领略到其中趣味的含义;giggle是不好意思地笑或由某一趣味而连续“痴笑”;grin多因高兴、满足或轻蔑而笑;而sneer则以表情、声调或语言表示对某人〔事〕的轻蔑与嘲弄。
3.smile, laugh是一般用语;beam是正式用语;chuckle多用于书面语中;giggle多用于女人或孩子。
v.(动词)
汤姆嘲笑这个观点。
误 Tom laughed this idea.
正 Tom laughed at this idea.
析 laugh作“嘲笑”解时,是不及物动词,其客体必须由介词at引出。
他的笑话常常使我们笑出眼泪来。误 His jokes often make us laugh to tears.
正 His jokes often make us laugh ourselves to tears.
析 表示“笑出眼泪”,英语是laugh oneself to tears,不能省略oneself一词。
n.(名词)
他们发出了笑声。
误 They gave loud laugh.
正 They gave a loud laugh.
析 laugh作名词表示“笑声”时是可数名词,前面可以加不定冠词a。
☆ 直接源自中古英语的hlahhan，意为大笑。
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.laugh
While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some humorous moments.
昨天看电影的时候，一些幽默的片段让我忍不住大笑起来。
2019连云港市卷
OG 2.laugh
However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly.
然而，当我的祖父在卡车上看着我的画时，他大声笑了。
2018重庆市卷
OG 3.laugh
Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you.
第二，大多数外国人都很友好，不会嘲笑你。
2018成都市A卷
OG 1.laugh
Have you ever noticed how much children laugh?
你有没有注意到孩子们笑得有多厉害？
2016英语二
OG 2.laugh
It allows us to have the ability to laugh at ourselves and to see that things will work out.
它让我们有能力自嘲，并且明白事情终究会解决。
2016英语一
OG 3.laugh
Stop laughing: it's not just cost effective but helps you balance your diet.
别笑了：这不仅划算，还能帮你平衡饮食。
2013英语二
近义词
反义词
临近词
chuckle
beam
joke
snicker
giggle
giggle
titter
cry
laugh at
laugher
laudable
laughably
Laughlin
laughed
Laughlan
laughter
Laughton
laughing
Laughry
laughy
相关列句
Murray Pick's hollow laugh had no mirth in it.(默里·皮克虚伪的笑声里没有一点快乐。)
I resisted the impulse to laugh.(我强忍着没有笑出来。)
She made a valiant attempt not to laugh.(她试图强忍住不笑出来。)
I've never seen Terry laugh so hard.(我从没见过特里笑得如此厉害。)
She gave a strained laugh.(她勉强笑了一下。)
She gave a little laugh.(她笑了一笑。)
He uttered a snorting laugh.(他扑哧一声笑了。)
Bev made her laugh, the way she was always clowning around.(贝芙令她大笑，用她常用的扮小丑手法。)
Don't laugh, it's a serious suggestion.(别笑，这是一条严肃的建议。)
I felt an irresistible urge to laugh.(我禁不住想笑出来。)
