wake
英 [weɪk] 美 [wek]
wake基本释义
v.醒来;唤醒;意识到n.航迹;守夜
wake用法及例句
v.(动词)醒,醒来醒着觉醒,醒悟(使)认识(到),(使)意识(到),(使)变得警觉苏醒,活跃起来弄醒,叫醒,唤醒
wake音标
英 [weɪk]
美 [wek]
wake基本释义
v.醒来;唤醒;意识到
n.航迹;守夜
wake用法及例句
v.(动词)
醒,醒来
醒着
觉醒,醒悟
(使)认识(到),(使)意识(到),(使)变得警觉
苏醒,活跃起来
弄醒,叫醒,唤醒
激起,引起,唤起
使苏醒,使复活
打破...的宁静,使骚动
(过去式和过去分词waked)守夜,守灵
活动着,不休眠
n.(名词)
守候(状态)
(葬礼前的)守夜,守灵
伴流,船迹,尾流
路线,行踪,痕迹
【空】尾流
【史】一年一度的守护神节,守护神节日的庆祝活动
韦克(音译名)
adj.(形容词)
醒着的
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 醒,唤醒 stop sleeping; cause sb to stop sleeping
n.(名词)
[C] 航迹,痕迹 a track left by a ship in water
noun
1. a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial
e.g. there's no weeping at an Irish wake
Synonym: viewing
2. the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward
e.g. the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe
Synonym: backwash
3. the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event)
e.g. the aftermath of warin the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured
Synonym: aftermathbackwash
verb
1. stop sleeping
e.g. She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock
Synonym: wake upawakearouseawakencome alivewaken
2. cause to become awake or conscious
e.g. He was roused by the drunken men in the streetPlease wake me at 6 AM.
Synonym: awakenwakenrousewake uparouse
3. be awake, be alert, be there
4. make aware of
e.g. His words woke us to terrible facts of the situation
5. arouse or excite feelings and passions
e.g. The ostentatious way of living of the rich ignites the hatred of the poorThe refugees' fate stirred up compassion around the worldWake old feelings of hatred
Synonym: inflamestir upigniteheatfire up
The form waked is used in American English for the past tense. 美国英语中过去式用 waked。
1. 醒;醒来;唤醒;弄醒When you wake or when someone or something wakes you, you become conscious again after being asleep.
e.g. It was cold and dark when I woke at 6.30...我6点半醒来时,天又冷又黑。e.g. Bob woke slowly to sunshine pouring in his window...直到阳光从窗外泻入,鲍勃才慢慢醒来。
2. (航行中的船等留下的)伴流,尾流,航迹The wake of a boat or other object moving in water is the track of waves that it makes behind it as it moves through the water.
e.g. The ride was smooth until they got into the merchant ship's wake...航行一直很顺利,直到他们碰上了商船的尾流。e.g. Dolphins sometimes play in the wake of the boats.有时海豚在船的尾流中嬉戏。
3. (葬礼前后的)守夜,守灵A wake is a gathering or social event that is held before or after someone's funeral.
e.g. A funeral wake was in progress.正在进行葬礼守灵。
4. 随着…而来;作为…的结果If one thing follows in the wake of another, it happens after the other thing is over, often as a result of it.
e.g. The governor has enjoyed a huge surge in the polls in the wake of last week's convention...上周的大会过后,民意调查显示州长支持率大幅上升。e.g. The company is in bankruptcy proceedings in the wake of a strike that began last spring.去年春天开始的罢工一结束,这家公司就进入了破产程序。
5. 醒着的时间;非睡眠时间Your waking hours are the times when you are awake rather than asleep.
e.g. It was work which consumed most of his waking hours...他醒着的时候大部分时间都在工作。e.g. Most of their waking hours are spent eating.他们醒着时大部分时间都在吃东西。
6. (留)在…身后If you leave something or someone in your wake, you leave them behind you as you go.
e.g. Adam stumbles on, leaving a trail of devastation in his wake...亚当蹒跚而行,沿路留下毁坏的痕迹。e.g. The tanks left burning vehicles in their wake as they ploughed through makeshift barricades.坦克冲过临时搭建的路障,所过之处留下了燃烧的车辆。
7. 紧随…;效仿…If you are following in someone's wake, you are following them or their example.
e.g. In his wake came a waiter wheeling a trolley.一位推着手推车的侍者紧随着他过来。e.g. ...the endless stream of female artists who released albums in her wake.无数效仿她发行专辑的女艺术家
相关词组:wake upwake up to
1. 尾流:空气动力学设计:飞机起降时所启动之前后缘襟翼(Slat, Flap)可增加升力,长途巡航飞机之翼端小翅(Winglet)可减阻省油,以及目前正积极研发之尾流(Wake)去除装置以增进飞安等,均为空气动力学在外型设计上之直接应用,
2. wake的反义词
2. 威克岛:到1942年6月,日本已经占领了菲律宾、新加坡、香港、荷属东印度群岛(DutchEastIndies)、马来亚(Malaya)、婆罗洲(Borneo)、俾斯麦群岛(Bismarcks)、暹罗(Siam;泰国)、苏门答腊岛(Sumatra)、吉尔伯特群岛(Gilberts)、苏拉威西(Celebes)、帝汶岛、威克岛(Wake)、关岛(Guam)
3. 觉醒:Sawyer念了他新出版的长篇<>(Wake)里开头一段. 大概也就念了十几分钟,然后就跟大家闲聊. 聊的内容不少,有不同出版社的优劣,有关于科幻作家标签的不利之处等,不过聊得*多的是根据他的同名科幻长篇改变的正在美国ABC电视台热播的电视连续剧<>(Flashforward).
常用例句
词汇搭配
Turning in-(上床睡觉)
A:I guess I'll turn in, Bob. It's been a long day.我想我要上床了,鲍勃。今天很累了。
B:I've got a chapter to read for tomorrow, so I'll be up for a while yet.I'll turn off thd heat and lock thd door before I go to bed.我还有一章要读完,这是明天的功课,所以我要等一会儿再睡。 在我上床以前我会关掉暖气和锁上门的。
A:Okay. What time are you getting up tomorrow?好的。明天你几点起床?
B:Oh, the usual time. No, wait a minute.Make sure I'm up before you go to work, will you? I've got a quiz at ten. It wouldn't hurt to read over my notes.啊,老样子。不,等一等。记住,我要在你上班之前起来,好吗?十点钟我有一个小型考试。*好能再读一遍我的笔记。
A:I'll try, but when seven o'clock comes around, don't forget you asked me to wake you.我尽量做到,不过到七点钟时别忘了是你要我叫醒你的。
B:Good night, Joe.晚安,乔。
Waking Someone Up-(叫醒某人)
wake的反义词
A:Hey, Jim, it’s time to wake up? and get out of bed.嘿,吉姆,醒一醒,该起床啦。
B:Do I have to get up now?我现在一定得起床吗?
wake什么意思
A:You’d better get up, or you’ll be late.你*好现在就起床,否则要迟到了。
wake
B:What are you talking about? My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.你说什么呀? 我的闹钟都还没响呢?
A:Yes, it did. It went off? 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it?. You’re like a dead person while you sleep.响了,30分钟前就响了。你睡过了。睡得像死猪一样。
B:I must have slept right through it.我一定是睡过了。
A:Rise and shine?! Sleepyhead!起床!贪睡鬼!
B:Just let me sleep 5 more minutes.让我再睡5分钟嘛。
A:The early bird gets the worm?.早起的鸟才会有虫吃。
wake
B:I know. I know. But I don’t want any worms.我知道。我知道。但是我可不想吃虫。
A:Ha! Ha! If you don’t make an effort now, later on it’ll be a lot tougher for you.哈!哈! 如果你现在不努力的话,将来的生活就会变得更加艰
用作动词(v.)
- (使)醒来 (cause to) become conscious again after sleepwake from sth
- wake, awake, awaken, waken
It takes me a long time to wake from my night's sleep.
我通常需要很长时间才能从一夜的酣睡中醒来。
In spring nature wakes from her long winter sleep.
在春天,大自然从长长的冬眠中苏醒过来。
wake sb from sthWhy did you wake me from such a beautiful dream?
你为什么把我从如此美妙的梦中唤醒?
用作名词(n.)
- (使)开始认识到 (cause to) begin to realizewake to sth
Do you like waking to the sound of a radio?
你愿意醒来就听到收音机的声响吗?
On the morning of New Year's Day, people woke to the sound of firecrackers.
元旦早上,人们醒来便可以听到鞭炮声。
I woke to bright sunlight filling my room, it was already midday.
我醒来时发现明亮的阳光已充满了房间,已经是中午了。
wake to sthHe did not wake to the danger until he discovered that he was surrounded on all sides by the enemy.
直到发现被敌人四面包围,他才意识到自己处境十分危险。
wake sb to sthWe must wake the people to the dangers facing our country.
我们必须使人民群众认识到我们国家所面临的危险。
1. in the wake of : 尾随, 紧跟, 仿效;
用作动词(v.)
Once in the night I woke and heard the wind blowing.有一天晚上,我醒了,听到在刮风。
I'll wake until your return.我要等你回来再睡。
When I woke the sun was shining into the room.我醒来时,太阳已照进了房间。
I woke early.我醒得很早。
He was too exhausted to wake easily.他太累了,不容易醒过来。
Has the patient waked yet?病人醒了吗?
I woke at dawn.我黎明醒来。
I usually wake at six.我通常在6点钟醒来。
The flowers wake in spring.花朵在春天苏醒。
I woke suddenly with a start.我突然惊醒了。
At the sight of the enemy, the citizens' anger woke.看见敌人,市民们被激怒了。
The scene suddenly woke into life.场面突然活跃起来。
用作名词(n.)
The child woke three times during the night.这孩子夜间醒了三次。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词wake all nature使大自然复苏
wake echoes引起回响
wake feeling of sympathy唤起同情
wake memories of one's school days引起求学时的回忆
wake sb's dull spirit激起忧郁精神
wake sb's interest引起某人的兴趣
wake sb's pity唤起怜悯之心
~+副词wake suddenly突然意识到
wake up醒来,意识到
~+副词+介词wake out of从…醒来
wake out of a dream从梦中醒来
wake up to the danger of意识到有…危险
wake up with a start惊醒
~+介词wake at dawn拂晓醒来
wake from sleep从睡梦中醒来
wake into life活跃起来
wake sb to sth唤醒某人使觉悟到
wake with a start惊醒
wake with the dawn黎明时醒来
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~broad white wake白茫茫的尾波
介词+~in the wake在身后留下〔跟着〕
~+介词wake of a typhoon台风经过的路线
wake of dust一股尘土
The long white wake that the ship made in the dark water.
出自:A. GerasI must have waked at six o'clock, that morning.
出自:J. BarthI feel like I'm dreaming and I never want to wake up.
出自:C. Brayfield词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
v.(动词)
wake的基本意思是“唤醒”,可表示由于外界因素把处于睡眠状态的人“唤醒”或“某事〔物〕唤起了某人的回忆”,引申可指“使醒悟”“激发”“引起”。
wake既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,可表示自发醒来或处于醒的某种状态,接不定式作状语时,表示“醒来(发现、看出、听到)…”。
wake用作不及物动词时,其主动形式常可表示被动意义。
wake作谓语时其主语既可以是人,也可以是物。主语是物时多用于比喻、拟人等。
n.(名词)
wake用作名词时的意思是“航迹,痕迹”,指船、汽车等运输工具在固定的航线上留下的印迹,有时可引申指“跟随”“带来某种不幸的事”。
wake常与介词in连用。
wake是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
v.(动词)
这组词都有“唤醒”“醒来”的意思,它们的区别是:
1.wake是*常用词,也是*不正式的用语, awake则比wake正式些。如指“醒来”“使醒”,*好用wake。
2.waken和awaken常用作及物动词,多用于书面和被动语态中,表示“被唤醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻说法,表示“觉醒; 提醒”“开始意识到”等意思。
3.从语音上说,以a-开头的两个词发音更浑厚,给人印象更深,故多用于诗歌。
4.以-en结尾的两个词只用作动词, awake除用作动词外还可用作形容词, wake还可用作名词。
v.(动词)
我妈妈经常很早就把我叫醒。
误 My mother often wakes up me in the early morning.
正 My mother often wakes me up in the early morning.
析 wake up作“把某人叫醒”解时up是副词,用作其宾语的代词通常需放在动词与小品词之间。
去看看孩子,他已经醒了很长时间了。误 Go and see the baby.He has waken up for some time.
正 Go and see the baby.He has been awake for some time.
析 wake up作“醒来”解时表示瞬间动作,不能和表示“一段时间”的时间状语连用。
☆ 直接源自古英语的wacian,意为醒来。
中考真题例句
OG 1.wake
His face turned red when he woke up!
他醒来时脸变红了!
2020包头市卷
OG 2.wake
In the morning, you are woke up by the singing of birds
早上,你会被鸟儿的歌声叫醒
2019齐齐哈尔市卷
OG 3.wake
Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'c1ock.
每天早上他们必须在3点钟醒来。
2018武汉市卷
近义词
反义词
临近词
awaken
rouse
quicken
awake
arouse
stir
enliven
rally
revive
fire
stimulate
kindle
excite
provoke
go to sleep
allay
hush
quiet
state
calm
put to sleep
Wakebe
Wakese
Wakebi
Wakell
waked
Wakely
waiver
Wakema
Wakehi
Wakeup
Wakeel
waken
相关列句
Wake up! It's eight o'clock.(醒醒吧!已经八点钟了。)
Shh. You'll wake the kids.(嘘。你会吵醒孩子们的。)
I book a wake-up call for 4:45 a.m.(我预订了凌晨4点45分的叫醒电话。)
Most guests left directly after the wake.(守灵仪式一结束,大部分客人就立刻走了。)
I always wake early in the summer.(我夏天总是醒得早。)
Firecracker sound could not wake you up.(鞭炮声吵不醒你。)
She went upstairs to wake Milton.(她上楼去叫醒米尔顿。)
Wake up, sleepyhead.(起床,懒鬼。)
A cold shower will soon wake you up.(你冲个凉水澡,很快就清醒了。)
She stole out of the room so as not to wake the baby.(她生怕惊醒婴儿,蹑手蹑脚地从屋里出来。)