dissipate音标

英 [ˈdɪsɪpeɪt]

美 [ˈdɪsəˌpet]

dissipate基本释义

v.驱散；消散；散去；浪费；挥霍；放荡

dissipate用法及例句

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 驱散; 消失 cause to disperse; go away

vt. 浪费 waste foolishly

dissipate的意思

verb

1. spend frivolously and unwisely

e.g. Fritter away one's inheritance

Synonym: fritterfrivol awayshootfritter awayfoolfool away

2. move away from each other

e.g. The crowds dispersedThe children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached

Synonym: dispersescatterspread out

3. to cause to separate and go in different directions

e.g. She waved her hand and scattered the crowds

Synonym: dispersedispelbreak upscatter

4. live a life of pleasure, especially with respect to alcoholic consumption

1. (使)消失;消除;驱散When something dissipates or when you dissipate it, it becomes less or becomes less strong until it disappears or goes away completely.

e.g. The tension in the room had dissipated...房间里的紧张气氛消失了。e.g. He wound down the windows to dissipate the heat.他摇下窗子来散热。

2. 浪费(金钱、时间或精力);挥霍When someone dissipates money, time, or effort, they waste it in a foolish way.

e.g. He is dissipating his time and energy on too many different things...他在太多不同的事情上浪费时间和精力。e.g. Her father had dissipated her inheritance.她父亲已经挥霍掉了她继承的遗产。

1. 使消散,驱散：dissimulate 掩饰,假装 | dissipate 使消散,驱散 | dissolute 放荡,淫乐的

2. 驱散：consent同意,赞成 | dissipate驱散vt | disperse驱散,疏散

3. dissipate是什么意思

3. 驱散,浪费：dispel 驅散 | dissipate 驅散,浪費 | dis- 有時作di-,

4. 浪费：279. differential compound 差复励 | 280. dissipate 浪费 | 281. equilibrium level 平均值

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

因…而挥霍〔浪费〕 waste entirely (fortune, energy, etc.) because of sthdissipate sth in sth

He often dissipated his energies in trivial matters.

他常在无关紧要的小事上浪费精力。

He dissipated the family fortune in only a few years of wild living.

他仅仅几年的放荡生活就把家财挥霍尽了。

用作动词(v.)

When it started to rain, the crowd quickly dissipated.刚刚下雨,人群很快就散了。

Gradually the fog dissipated as the sun came up.当太阳渐渐升起时,雾渐渐散去。

Clouds dissipate before the wind.云层在风到来之前消散了。

The doubt dissipated.怀疑消失了。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

dissipate one's energies浪费精力

dissipate one's fortune挥霍财产

dissipate the mists驱散大雾

副词+～

often dissipate常常浪费

soon dissipate很快挥霍一空

～+副词

dissipate abruptly突然驱散

dissipate carelessly粗心地驱散

dissipate partially部分地驱散

dissipate quickly很快散开

dissipate thoughtlessly轻率地驱散

To pick up her wandering fruit, which some unlucky dray has just dissipated.

出自：C. Lamb

The outer layers of red giants are slowly dissipated into interstellar space.

出自：C. Sagan

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

dissipate的基本意思是“驱散”,表示使一群、一团、聚集在一起的人或一个组件体分开或散开。明确表示彻底分解、分开、分化,*后消失。

dissipate还可指“浪费”“挥霍”,指将钱财撒向四面八方,消耗殆尽。

dissipate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。

v.(动词)

dissipate, consume, fritter, squander, waste

这组词都有“浪费”的意思。其区别是：

waste指任意地挥霍,通常是花费而不见成果; squander的意思比waste强,强调胡乱花费,含有花光而导致贫困的意思; dissipate指因奢侈而丧失东西,犹如随风撒东西一样,强调将存有的东西用光或几乎用光; fritter常和away连用,指一点一点地花费,或花费在不重要的东西上,含有逐渐用光的意思; consume强调吞食或毁坏,但也可指完全浪费或挥霍掉,用于金钱或财产时,指频繁地减少,偶尔用于时间或精力时,指无益地花费。例如:

The council has been squandering the ratepayers' money.市议会一直在挥霍房地产纳税人的金钱。

He dissipated his large fortune in a few years of heavy spending.他在几年的大肆挥霍中把自己一大笔财产都花光了。

She fritters away all her money on clothes and trips to the cinema.她把所有金钱都浪费在穿衣服和看电影上了。

The fire soon consumed the wooden buildings.大火很快就把那些木制建筑物吞没了。

近义词

反义词

临近词

throw away扔掉

dissolve使溶解

fool away浪费

loosen松开

waste废物

dispel驱散

spread out伸开

spread传播

scatter散播

shoot发射

disperse分散

fritter油炸馅饼

squander浪费

fritter away浪费(时间等）...

spend预算

shell壳

blow打击

fool傻瓜

disintegrate瓦解

frivol away愚蠢地浪费

foolishly愚蠢地

break up结束，散会

drive away(把车)开走

accumulate积累

dissipate heat

dissipatesorrows

dissipater

dissimilar

dissipated power

dissipated

dissipated heat

dissociate

dissipate to

dissipate fear

dissipated wave

dissipated metal

相关列句

One might argue that money is laughing gas for most of us in its ability to dissipate anxiety and send our spirits soaring.(你可能会争辩金钱是我们大多数人的笑气，它能够驱散焦虑，让情绪高昂。)

The air flowing up creates new clouds in previously open sky as older clouds dissipate.(气体流动在之前的开阔天空，之前的云朵消失了，这样产生了新的云朵。)

Their anger is unlikely to dissipate and could easily ignite again, just as quickly as it did last time.(他们的怒气似乎不会消散，而会像上次那样再次轻易暴发。)

Problems arise when football players wear clothing or equipment that hinders their ability to dissipate heat.(当球员的衣服或其他装备干扰了热量的挥发时，问题便出现了。)

Trees grow and change and dissipate like their airborne Cousins.(树会成长、变化、老去，就跟天空的浮云一样。)

Damaging uncertainty about the scope of new agencies cannot begin to dissipate until people are appointed to run them.(只有委任各个新机构的掌门人之后，关于新机构权限的致命的不确定性才可以开始逐渐消失。)

These situations cause extreme stress, which will dissipate your energy greatly.(这些状况会给人造成巨大的压力，而压力又会消耗大量的能量。)

Accept it, and let it be, and it will dissipate.(接受它，并且任由它，它会消散的。)

Some people will pursue it, seek for it; somebody will ignore it or dissipate it.(有人追求它，探寻它；有人漠视它，挥霍它。)

You'll find that the stress you feel will dissipate and your thoughts will become clearer.(你会发现压力在渐渐消逝，你的想法也渐渐明朗了。)