gloss怎么读

英式音标：[glɒs]

美式音标：[glɔs]

gloss基本解释

n. 光彩；注释；假象

vt. 使光彩；掩盖；注释

n. (Gloss)人名；(德、西、捷)格洛斯

gloss的意思释义

n.

光彩，光泽，光滑；注释，注解；假象；

vt.

发光，给…加光泽；注释，注解；掩饰（错误）；

变形

复数：glosses过去式：glossed过去分词：glossed现在分词：glossing第三人称单数：glosses

英英释义

n.

an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text

同义词：rubric

an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field

同义词：glossary

the property of being smooth and shiny

同义词：polishglossinessburnish

an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading

\"he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction\"

同义词：semblancecolorcolour

v.

give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing

provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases

同义词：commentannotate

provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase

gloss or excuse

同义词：colorcolour

gloss用法及例句

词组短语

high gloss超光泽度；高度光泽

lip gloss n. 润唇膏

gloss over v. 掩盖，掩饰；给以光滑的表面

gloss finish光泽整理

gloss meter光泽计，光泽度计；光泽仪（测量光泽度的仪器）

gloss varnish上光漆；有光清漆

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The surface gloss had begun to crack.

表面的光彩已经开始衰退了。

Repair your face, shine your gloss!

修复你的容颜，绽放你的光彩！

With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.

使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。

The gel gives your hair a gloss.

发胶使你的头发有了光泽。

The gloss and glitter of Hollywood seemed fascinating to the girl.

好莱坞的虚荣与繁华似乎强烈吸引着这个女孩。

用作名词(n.)

The minister has put a different gloss on recent developments.

部长就*势的较新发展作了另一番解释。

The single word gloss was usually interlined.

对单个词的注释还常用间注法。

I couldn\'t understand the book without the gloss.

没注解我看不懂那本书。

用作动词(v.)

It is bad policy to gloss over the difficulties.

掩盖困难是不明智的。

She tried to gloss over her past mistake.

她试图掩盖她过去的缺点。

The company\'s annual report tried to gloss over recent heavy loss.

该公司的年度报告试图掩盖近期的严重亏损。

She glossed the furniture with wax.

她用蜡打磨家具使有光泽。

用作动词(v.)

It is a difficult word that needs to be glossed.

它是一个需加注释的难词。

例句参考

GlOSS : text-source discovery over the Internet

Extended gloss overlaps as a measure of semantic relatedness

Generalizing GlOSS to Vector-Space Databases and Broker Hierarchies

Generalizing GlOSS to Vector-Space Databases and Broker Hierarchies

Determining the semantic orientation of terms through gloss classification

Determining the semantic orientation of terms through gloss classification

Greek and Italian Black-Gloss Wares and Related Wares in the Royal Ontario Museum by John W. Hayes (review)

Comparison of specular gloss values from a spectrally resolved five-axis goniometer and a reference goniophotometer

Experience of a Design Exercise, Making Use of the Programs: Goal, Bible & Gloss (Developed by Abacus)

gloss词源

gloss

gloss: English has two words gloss. The one meaning ‘shining surface’ [16] is of unknown origin, although no doubt it belongs ultimately to the general nexus of words beginning gl- which mean broadly ‘bright, shining’. Forms such as Icelandic glossi ‘spark’ and Swedish dialect glossa ‘glow’ suggest a Scandinavian origin. Gloss ‘explanation, definition’ [16] goes back to Greek glossa ‘tongue’, source also of English epiglottis [17].This developed the secondary sense ‘language’ (as English tongue itself has done), and was borrowed by Latin as glōssa meaning ‘foreign word needing an explanation’, and eventually the ‘explanation’ itself. It passed into English via medieval Latin glōsa and Old French glose as gloze in the 14th century, and was reformulated as gloss on the basis of classical Latin glōssa in the 16th century. Glossary [14] comes from the Latin derivative glossārium.=> epiglottis, glossary

gloss (n.1)

\"glistening smoothness, luster,\" 1530s, probably from Scandinavian (compare Icelandic glossi \"flame,\" related to glossa \"to flame\"), or obsolete Dutch gloos \"a glowing,\" from Middle High German glos; probably ultimately from the same source as English glow (v.). Superficial lustrous smoothness due to the nature of the material (unlike polish, which is artificial).

gloss (n.2)

\"word inserted as an explanation, translation, or definition,\" c. 1300, glose (modern form from 1540s; earlier also gloze), from Late Latin glossa \"obsolete or foreign word,\" one that requires explanation; later extended to the explanation itself, from Greek glossa (Ionic), glotta (Attic) \"language, a tongue; word of mouth, hearsay,\" also \"obscure or foreign word, language,\" also \"mouthpiece,\" literally \"the tongue\" (as the organ of speech), from PIE *glogh- \"thorn, point, that which is projected\" (source also of Old Church Slavonic glogu \"thorn,\" Greek glokhis \"barb of an arrow\").Glosses were common in the Middle Ages, usually rendering Hebrew, Greek, or Latin words into vernacular Germanic, Celtic, or Romanic. Originally written between the lines, later in the margins. By early 14c. in a bad sense, \"deceitful explanation, commentary that disguises or shifts meaning.\" This sense probably has been colored by gloss (n.1). Both glossology (1716) and glottology (1841) have been used in the sense \"science of language.\"

gloss (v.)

c. 1300, glosen \"use fair words; speak smoothly, cajole, flatter;\" late 14c. as \"comment on (a text), insert a word as an explanation, interpret,\" from Medieval Latin glossare and Old French gloser, from Late Latin glossa (see gloss (n.2)). Modern spelling from 16c.; formerly also gloze.The other verb, meaning \"to add luster, make smooth and shining,\" is from 1650s, from gloss (n.1). Figurative sense of \"smooth over, hide\" is from 1729, mostly from the first verb, in its extended sense of \"explain away, veil or shift the meaning of,\" but showing influence of the second. Related: Glossed; glossing.

gloss相关例句

1.egg-shell gloss

蛋壳色光泽 -暗光

2.flat gloss;dull gloss

亚光

5.objective gloss

正反射光强|镜面光泽

6.subjective gloss

单面光

7.gloss decatizing

压光蒸呢

8.gloss latex paint

有光泽乳胶漆

9.gloss, lustre

光泽