sentence怎么读

英式音标：[ˈsentəns]

美式音标：[ˈsɛntəns]

sentence基本解释

n. [语][计] 句子，命题；宣判，判决

vt. 判决，宣判

sentence的意思释义

n.

句子；宣判；

vt.

宣判，判决；

变形

复数：sentences过去式：sentenced过去分词：sentenced现在分词：sentencing第三人称单数：sentences

双语释义

vt. 宣判; 判决 give a punishment to sb for doing wrong; condemn a person to a particular punishment

[C] [U] 宣判,判决 a punishment for a criminal declared to be guilty in court

[C] 句子 a group of words that forms a statement, command, or question, usually contains a subject and a verb, and ends with any of the marks

英英释义

n.

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

\"he always spoke in grammatical sentences\"

(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed

同义词：convictionjudgment of convictioncondemnation

the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned

\"his sentence was 5 to 10 years\"

同义词：prison termtime

v.pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

同义词：condemndoom

sentence用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+介词

sentence for因…而判刑

sentence for theft因偷窃罪被判刑

sentence to判处

sentence to a fine被判处罚款

sentence to death被判死刑

sentence to five years被判刑五年

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

add a sentence加上一个句子

analyze a sentence分析句子

build a sentence造句

carry out a sentence执行判决

choose a sentence选择句子

coin a sentence造句

complete a sentence完成一个句子

complete one\'s sentence服刑期满

compose a sentence造句

correct a sentence订正句子

form a sentence造句

make up a sentence造句

pass sentence on〔upon〕 sb判某人刑

polish a sentence给句子润色

pronounce a sentence宣布一项判决

quote a sentence引用一句话

reduce a sentence减刑

rewrite a sentence改写句子

serve a sentence服刑

write good sentences文笔流畅

形容词+～

accumulative sentence累计徒刑

complete sentence完整的句子

complex sentence复合句

difficult sentence难句子

former sentence原判

harsh sentence重刑

heavy sentence重刑

impersonal sentence非人称句

interrogative sentence疑问句

involved sentence复杂的句子

light sentence轻刑

long sentence长句

severe sentence重刑

short sentence短句

simple sentence简单句

three-year sentence三年徒刑

名词+～

capital sentence死刑

death sentence死刑

life sentence无期徒刑

prison sentence监禁

topic sentence主题句

～+名词

sentence elements句子成分

sentence patterns句型

sentence structure句子结构

介词+～

in a sentence用一个句子

under sentence被判刑

under a death sentence for murder因谋杀罪被判处死刑

～+介词

sentence of this type这一类型的句子

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“判决、宣判”的意思，其区别是：

convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作较后判决。

judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。

sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。

doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

condemn普通用词，指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

It is a fact that I have written this sentence.

我写了这个句子是事实。

The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.

法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.

他被判罚款1000英镑。

He was sentenced to death.

他被处以死刑。

例句参考

Information Structure and Sentence Form

Functional sentence perspective and the organization of the text

Towards a neural basis of auditory sentence processing

Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification

Lexical access during sentence comprehension: (Re)consideration of context effects.

Sometimes I’ll start a sentence in Spanish Y TERMINO EN ESPAÑOL: toward a typology of code-switching1

Neuroanatomical correlates of retrieval in episodic memory: auditory sentence recognition.

Centroid-based summarization of multiple documents: sentence extraction, utility-based evaluation, and user studies

Cortical activation and synchronization during sentence comprehension in high-functioning autism: evidence of underconnectivity

sentence词源

sentence

sentence: [13] ‘Complete grammatical unit’ is a comparatively recent meaning of sentence, which only emerged in English in the 15th century. Its Latin ancestor sententia originally meant ‘feeling’, for it was a derivative of sentīre ‘feel’ (source also of English sense, sentiment, etc). It subsequently broadened out to ‘opinion, judgment’, which was the starting point for the use of English sentence for ‘judicial declaration of punishment’. Sententia also came to denote ‘meaning’, and hence ‘meaning expressed in words’ and ‘maxim’.The former lies behind the grammatical sense of English sentence, while the latter survives in the derived adjective sententious [15].=> sense, sententious

sentence (n.)

c. 1200, \"doctrine, authoritative teaching; an authoritative pronouncement,\" from Old French sentence \"judgment, decision; meaning; aphorism, maxim; statement of authority\" (12c.) and directly from Latin sententia \"thought, way of thinking, opinion; judgment, decision,\" also \"a thought expressed; aphorism, saying,\" from sentientem, present participle of sentire \"be of opinion, feel, perceive\" (see sense (n.)). Loss of first -i- in Latin by dissimilation.From early 14c. as \"judgment rendered by God, or by one in authority; a verdict, decision in court;\" from late 14c. as \"understanding, wisdom; edifying subject matter.\" From late 14c. as \"subject matter or content of a letter, book, speech, etc.,\" also in reference to a passage in a written work. Sense of \"grammatically complete statement\" is attested from mid-15c. \"Meaning,\" then \"meaning expressed in words.\" Related: Sentential.

sentence (v.)

\"to pass judgment,\" c. 1400, from sentence (n.). Related: Sentenced; sentencing.

sentence相关例句

1. What do you make of this sentence?

你是如何理解这个句子的?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. The sentence of the court was quashed on appeal.

经过上诉，法院的判决被宣布无效。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. She ran a straight line underneath the sentence which she thought important.

她在她认为重要的句子下面画上一条直线。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. Dash out the sentence.

把这个句子删掉。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. Then 4. Repeat until you have memorized every sentence in your notes.

然后4.重复一直到你记住笔记上面所有的句子.

6. Do you know the meaning of this sentence?

你知道这个句子的意思吗?

7. So explain the ambiguity of this sentence. These sentences.

所以解释这句话中的歧义，这些句子。

8. Can you read this sentence for me?

你能把这个句子给我读一下吗?

9. Each of the premises is an asserted sentence.

每一个前提都是一个主张的句子。

10. What might be the repercussions of this word, or that sentence?

这个词用在这里会是什么后果？那句话呢？

11. Example: This could be a complete sentence; this could be another one.

例如：这可能是一个完整的句子，那可能是另外的一句。

12. One sentence.

一个句子。

13. I mean, come on dad, I don’t know who you are, or where you are or what you do or anything, but come on, be a dad for a minute. For as long as it takes not to write that sentence.

我意思是，来吧老爸，我不知道你是谁，或者你在哪里或者你做什么或者任何事情，但是来吧，做一分钟爸爸，用不写那个句子所花费的那么长的时间。

14. You have to read the book in a certain sequence, rather like a sentence itself, and the journey actually takes you somewhere.

你已经以一种固定的顺序读这本书，如同一个句子本身，事实上这个旅程带你到了一些地方。

15. We need a sentence letter, what should we have?

我们与要一个句子的字母，应该是哪个呢？

16. Example: This could be a complete sentence, and this could be another one.

例如：这可能是一个完整的句子，而那可能是另一句。

17. You should use the definite article in the sentence.

在这个句子中你应该用定冠词。

18. This is what mom implanted into my mind. Every sentence she said to me was correct.

因为妈妈总是给我灌输这种观点，妈妈说的每一句话都是对的。

19. Some of its transistors are so tiny that 2m would fit on the “.” at the end of this sentence.

一些它的电晶体是如此小巧以至在这句结束时可以在·上安装2百万个。

20. After each sentence, she paused for me to repeat it back, inJapanese.

每个句子后，她都停顿一下，让我可以用日语跟重复念。

21. Decide which preposition you need to finish this sentence.

决定你需要那一个介词来完成句子。

22. You write a sentence - you must know this yourself.

你写一个句子-你必须知道这个自己。

23. This sentence is passive in form but active in sense.

这个句子形式是被动的,而意思是主动的。

24. What think you of this sentence, my dear Lizzy?

你觉得这一句怎么样，亲爱的丽萃？

25. What think you of this sentence, my dear Lizzy?

你觉得这一句怎么样，亲爱的丽萃？

26.One of the most critical tasks in the modeling of personas is identifying goals and expressing them succinctly: Each goal should be expressed as a simple sentence.

对人物角色建模的较关键的任务之一是确认目标并且简洁地表达，每个目标应该用一个简单的句子来表达。

29.The user constructs a sentence from a dynamic series of choices that always guarantees a valid result.

用户从动态的选择系列中构造一个句子，总能保证得到一个有效的结果。

31.Every sentence has a canonical derivation.

每个句子都有一个规范推导。

32.If Microsoft were willing to dispense with its meta-key idioms for extending the selection, those same meta-keys could be used to select a sentence and drag it in a single movement, but this still wouldn’t solve the problem of selecting and moving arbitrary chunks of text.

如果微软愿意去掉扩展选择操作的元键习惯用法，那些元键就能用于选择句子，并能在一次移动中拖动它，但这仍然不能解决选择和移动任意文本段的问题。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33.When we describe what the action will affect, we are specifying the noun of the sentence.

当描述动作会影响到什么时，我们指定组成句子的名词。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34.Users find that choosing among these phrases is easy because they are very clear and bounded, and they can read it like a sentence to check its validity.

用户发现在这些短语中进行选择是容易的，因为它们非常清楚而且受到限制。 当他做出选择之后，他可以像读句子一样检查它的有效性。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35.The controls line up so that they can be read like an English sentence.

控件整队排列，使它们读起来像一个英语句子。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓