sail怎么读

英式音标：[seɪl]

美式音标：[sel]

sail基本解释

vi. 航行；启航，开船

n. 帆，篷；航行

vt. 航行

sail的意思释义

vi.

航行；起航；驾驶帆船；

vt.

航行；开船；（水禽）游泳；驾驶（船）

n.

帆船；航行；帆状物；航行距离

变形

复数：sails过去式：sailed过去分词：sailed现在分词：sailing第三人称单数：sails

双语释义

[C] [U] 帆 sails; propulsion by means of sails

[C] 航行游览 voyage or excursion on water for pleasure

[S] 航程 voyage of a specified length

[P] 船ship

vt. & vi. 坐船旅行,航行 travel on water or across (a body of water) in a ship or boat

vt. 驾驶 direct or command (a ship or boat) on water

vi. 起航,开船 begin a journey across water

英英释义

n.

a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

同义词：canvascanvasssheet

an ocean trip taken for pleasure

同义词：cruise

v.

traverse or travel by ship on (a body of water)

\"We sailed the Atlantic\"; \"He sailed the Pacific all alone\"

move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions

\"Shreds of paper sailed through the air\"

同义词：sweep

travel in a boat propelled by wind

\"I love sailing, especially on the open sea\"

travel by boat propelled by wind or by other means

\"The QE2 will sail to Southampton tomorrow\"

同义词：voyagenavigate

sail用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

back the sails整帆使船倒退

belly sail风将帆吹鼓

crowd all sails张起所有的帆

fill the sails使帆满风

go for sail乘船游览

hoist sail扬帆

let out the sails张帆

lift a sail扯起帆

lower a sail下帆

make sail张帆起航

put up a sail扯起帆

raise the sails升帆,扬帆

reduce a sail收帆

set sail扬帆起航

shorten sails收帆减速

spread a sail扯起〔扬〕帆

strike a sail突然下帆

take in sails收帆减速

trim sail随风驶船

unfurl sail扬帆

形容词+～

canvas sail粗布帆

full sail满帆

main sail主帆

short sail短程航行

介词+～

in sail张着帆

in full sail满帆地

under sail张着帆,在航行中

under full sail满帆地

～+介词

sail around the world环球航行

sail for New York距纽约的航程

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

sail boat开船

sail the Atlantic航行于大西洋

sail the sky飘浮在天空

sail yacht驾驶游艇

～+副词

sail in驶进,傲慢地走进

～+介词

sail for起航去…

sail into驶进…,傲慢地走进…

sail through顺利通过…

词组短语

set sail启航；张帆

sail for船开向…；乘船往…

in sail ◎扬帆 , ◎在船上

sail in仪态万方地走进来；劲头十足地行动起来；【口】毅然出面

set sail for开船，动身

under sail在航行中；扬帆

sail through轻快地走过

sail before the wind ◎【航海学】顺风航行 , ◎取得成功；发迹；一帆风顺

shorten sail收帆；放慢速度

make sail v. 张帆；启航

sail a boat行船；驾船

sail boat n. 帆船

go for a sail乘船游览

sail into船驶入；痛骂；仪态万方地走进

sail over跳过，突出

sail out出航；开船

solar sail太阳帆；太阳反射器

full sail满帆（影片名称）

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

This ship sails for New York on Monday.

这船将于星期一开往纽约。

The ship was given the all-clear to sail again.

这艘船得到恢复航行的许可。

Can you sail a boat?

你会驾驶船只吗？

用作名词(n.)

The sailors heaved at rope to tighten the sail.

水手们用力拉绳把帆绷紧。

Lower the sail or the boat will be knocked down.

把帆放下来，否则船会被风吹翻的。

They go for a sail down the Thames .

他们乘船沿泰晤士河航行。

The ship is under sail, making toward the land.

船正朝大陆扬帆航行。

Viking River Cruises and Avalon Waterways are some of the operators which sail the Yangtze.

航海巡线和亚洲龙水路线路由在长江航行的人提供。

例句参考

The SAIL databank: linking multiple health and social care datasets.

PROSPECT + SAIL models: A review of use for vegetation characterization

Inversion of the PROSPECT + SAIL canopy reflectance model from AVIRIS equivalent spectra: Theoretical study ☆

Light scattering by leaf layers with application to canopy reflectance modeling: The SAIL model

Vegetation Canopy PAR Absorbtance and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index: An Assessment Using SAIL Model.

Extraction of vegetation biophysical parameters by inversion of the PROSPECT + SAIL models on sugar beet canopy reflectance data. Ap...

Inversion of vegetation canopy reflectance models for estimating agronomic variables. IV. Total inversion of the SAIL model.

Safety and efficacy of first-line bevacizumab-based therapy in advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (SAiL, MO19390): a p...

Migler\'s vertical axis wind turbine with energy storage and retrieval means, and with yoke means, and with a rear sail projection ar...

sail词源

sail

sail: [OE] Sail has numerous relatives in the other Germanic languages, among them German and Swedish segel, Dutch zeil, and Danish sejl. These all come from a prehistoric Germanic *seglam, which some have traced back to an Indo-European *seklom. This was presumably formed from the same Indo-European base (*sek- ‘cut’) that produced English dissect, saw, segment, etc, and so sail may signify etymologically a piece of ‘cut’ cloth.=> dissect, saw, segment

sail (n.)

Old English segl \"sail, veil, curtain,\" from Proto-Germanic *seglom (cognates: Old Saxon, Swedish segel, Old Norse segl, Old Frisian seil, Dutch zeil, Old High German segal, German Segel), of obscure origin with no known cognates outside Germanic (Irish seol, Welsh hwyl \"sail\" are Germanic loan-words). In some sources (Klein, OED) referred to PIE root *sek- \"to cut,\" as if meaning \"a cut piece of cloth.\" To take the wind out of (someone\'s) sails (1888) is to deprive (someone) of the means of progress, especially by sudden and unexpected action, \"as by one vessel sailing between the wind and another vessel,\" [\"The Encyclopaedic Dictionary,\" 1888].

sail (v.)

Old English segilan \"travel on water in a ship; equip with a sail,\" from the same Germanic source as sail (n.); cognate with Old Norse sigla, Middle Dutch seghelen, Dutch zeilen, Middle Low German segelen, German segeln. Meaning \"to set out on a sea voyage, leave port\" is from c. 1200. Related: Sailed; sailing.

sail相关例句

1.When travelling as a passenger we ride in a car,bus or train, sail in a ship,and fly in a plane.

作为乘客,坐汽车、公共汽车或火车用ride in,坐船用sail in ,坐飞机用fly in

2.Similarly we ride a bicycle or horse,sail a boat or a ship(whether it sails or has an engine),and fly

骑自行车或骑马用ride,驾船（或用帆或用发动机）用sail,开飞机用fly.

3.under sail

扬帆行驶

5.sail-ling by, sail-ling by.

划过来，划过来。

7.studding sail

【航海】补助帆, 翼帆

10.sail against the current; sail in the head tide

逆水行舟

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语