bone怎么读

英式音标：[bəʊn]

美式音标：[boʊn]

bone基本解释

n. 骨；骨骼

vt. 剔去...的骨；施骨肥于

vi. 苦学；专心致志

n. (Bone)人名；(英)博恩；(法、西、罗、塞)博内；(老)奔

bone的意思释义

n.

骨头；尸骨；骨质物；有…样的骨头的

vt.

挑鱼刺，剔骨头；剔去…的骨；

vi.

苦学；专心致志；

变形

复数：bones过去式：boned过去分词：boned现在分词：boning第三人称单数：bones

双语释义

[C]骨头,骨骼 any of the hard parts that form the skeleton of an animal\'s body

[U]骨质 hard substance of which bones are made

英英释义

n.

rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates

同义词：os

the porous calcified substance from which bones are made

同义词：osseous tissue

a shade of white the color of bleached bones

同义词：ivorypearloff-white

v.

study intensively, as before an exam

\"I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam\"

同义词：cramgrind awaydrumbone upswotget upmug upswot up

remove the bones from

\"bone the turkey before roasting it\"

同义词：debone

adj.consisting of or made up of bone

bone用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

break a bone折断骨头

cast a bone挑起争端

dislocate a bone使骨头脱臼

fracture a bone使骨折

inter sb\'s bones埋葬某人的尸骨

lay sb\'s bones埋葬某人

make old bone长寿

roll the bones掷骰子,吹牛,闲谈

spare bones不肯吃苦

set a broken bone接断骨

形容词+～

broken bone断骨

dry bone枯骨

lazy bones懒骨头

名词+～

rib bones肋骨

shoulder bones肩胛骨

～+名词

bone ash骨灰

bone implement骨制工具

bone meal骨粉

bone oil骨油

bone point要点

介词+～

frozen to the bone寒气刺骨

～+介词

make no bones about对…毫不犹豫

leave one\'s bones on死于…

pick a bone with sb同某人有争论

词组短语

bone marrow骨髓

to the bone adv. 到极点；彻骨地

bone fracture骨折

bone loss骨质疏松；骨质流失

bone formation骨形成；骨生成

bone graft n. 移植骨；骨移植物

bone china骨灰瓷

long bone[医]长骨

cancellous bone松质骨

bare bones梗概

bone cement骨水泥；骨接合剂

broken bone骨折；断骨

bone of contention争论的焦点；争端的原因

nasal bone鼻骨

bone meal骨粉（可用作动物饲料或肥料）

bone matrix骨基质

oracle bone甲骨（中国商朝用来刻写占卜文字的龟甲兽骨）

jaw bone颌骨

cortical bone[医]骨密质

no bones about it毫无疑问，实话实说

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Scientists have dated the fossils by their bone structure.

科学家根据那些化石的骨骼结构确定其年代。

Surgeons have made a great breakthrough in the bone operation.

外科医生们在骨骼手术方面取得了重大突破。

He broke a bone in his leg.

他摔断了一根腿骨。

The fish bone in her throat made her choke.

她喉咙中的鱼骨使她哽噎。

My English teacher is the backbone of our school.

我的英语老师是我们学校的骨干教师。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Next time, ask the butcher to bone the meat.

下次让卖肉的把肉里的骨头剔出来。

Will you bone this joint of meat for me?

你能帮我把这块肉的骨头剔掉吗?

Please bone these coats.

把这些外套用东西撑起了。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

I must bone up on my French before we go to Paris.

在我们去巴黎之前，我必须刻苦学习法语－。

He had to bone up on his French.

他不得不死记硬背法文。

I need to bone up on my English.

我得好好学英语。

用作副词(adv.)

He is bone idle.

他非常懒惰。

I am bone tired.

我累死了。

例句参考

Bone marrow stem cells regenerate infarcted myocardium.

Adult rat and human bone marrow stromal cells differentiate into neurons.

Multi-organ, multi-lineage engraftment by a single bone marrow-derived stem cell

Bone histomorphometry: Standardization of nomenclature, symbols, and units: Report of the asbmr histomorphometry nomenclature commit...

Multipotent adult progenitor cells from bone marrow differentiate into functional hepatocyte-like cells

Bone marrow origin of endothelial progenitor cells responsible for postnatal vasculogenesis in physiological and pathological neovas...

A direct measurement of the radiation sensitivity of normal mouse bone marrow cells.

Osteoprotegerin: a novel secreted protein involved in the regulation of bone density.

Effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with low bone density but without vertebral fractures: results from the Fracture ...

bone词源

bone

bone: [OE] Somewhat unusually for a basic body-part term, bone is a strictly Germanic word: it has no relatives in other Indo-European languages. It comes from a presumed Germanic *bainam, which also produced for example German bein and Swedish ben. These both mean ‘leg’ as well as ‘bone’, suggesting that the original connotation of *bainam may have been ‘long bone’.

bone (n.)

Old English ban \"bone, tusk,\" from Proto-Germanic *bainam (cognates: Old Frisian ben, Old Norse bein, Danish ben, German Bein). No cognates outside Germanic (the common PIE root is *os-; see osseous); the Norse, Dutch, and German cognates also mean \"shank of the leg,\" and this is the main meaning in Modern German, but English never seems to have had this sense.

bone (v.)

especially in bone up \"study,\" 1880s student slang, probably from \"Bohn\'s Classical Library,\" a popular series in higher education published by German-born English publisher Henry George Bohn (1796-1884) as part of a broad series of \"libraries\" he issued from 1846, totaling 766 volumes, continued after 1864 by G. Bell & Sons.

bone相关例句

1. The dogs were fighting over a bone.

那些狗为了一块骨头而争斗。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. The dog sniffed at the bone then went away.

那条狗闻了闻那块骨头，然后走开了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The doctor dislodged the fish bone from his throat.

大夫从他喉咙里取出了鱼骨头。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The dog picked the bone clean.

狗把骨头抠干净了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. They have to deduce from the shape of each bone what the muscles were like.

他们必须从每块骨头的形状来推断其肌肉是什么样的。

6. So that horrible feeling in your head is actually your brain bumping against bone.

所以你头上那种可怕的感觉其实是你的大脑在撞击骨头。

edu.sina.com.cn

7. Remember, we have shears that cut through bone in the kitchen.

记住，我们厨房有可以剪断骨头的大剪刀。

8. The dog walked on to the bridge, and looked into the water. He could see another dog with a big bone in his mouth.

这只狗来到一条溪流.有一座窄窄的桥跨在上面.这只狗走到桥上,望水里面看.他看见另一只狗嘴里咬著一跟大骨头.

9. Cell Stems are so powerful because they have the amazing ability to transform and grow into other types of cells - such as blood cells or bone cells.

干细胞具有如此强大的功效，原因在于干细胞拥有转化并成长为其他类型细胞---如血球或骨小体的神奇能力。

10. When I was a student at Cambridge I remember an anthropology professor holding up a picture of a bone with 28 incisions carved in it.

当我还在剑桥读书的时候，我记得有一位人类学的教授拿出一张照片，上面是一根有28个切口的骨头。

11. If you can elicit pain at a specific point in a bone, muscle or joint, by pressing your finger into it, you may have a significant injury.

如果能用手指按在疼痛的部位上，明确指出它位于骨头、肌肉或关节的某一点，那么你可能受到了严重的创伤。

12. Soon after, we found the second bone, also with a lot of marks on it.

不久之后，我们又发现了第二块骨头，上面也带有很多痕迹。

13. As I gain height I can see across the valley to the plantations of bone-white stone that I visited yesterday.

当我走到高处时，能看见山谷那边种植园里骨白色的岩石，那是我昨天去过的地方。

14. He shows me rump roasts and rump steaks, and then gives me the bone-in sirloin and a sharp knife.

他向我展示了臀部牛排和臀部烤肉，然后给了我一块有骨头的牛腩和一把锋利的小刀。

15. For every month in space, astronauts lose around 2% of their bone mass.

在太空中每过一个月，宇航员就会失去大约 2%的骨骼重量。

16. My ankle was as red as the sky with a perfect globe, right on the bone where there is absolutely no flesh but just a huge vein under the skin.

我的脚踝就像天空一样红，还有着一个个完美的地球（这里指蚊子叮咬的包——译者注）。骨头右边是绝对没有肉的，只有许多皮肤下的血管。

17. On her second marathon, en route to Portland, she fractured a bone in her foot.

在她第二次参加马拉松时，在跑向波特兰的路上，她摔断了腿骨。

18. The first year, we went through 15,000 pieces of animal bone, all of them wild.

在第一年，我们就检测出了15，000块动物的骨头，它们全都是野生的。

19. Your jawbone is the hardest bone in your body.

你的下颌骨是身体里较坚硬的骨头。

20. They used primitive weapons made mostly of wood and bone.

他们的武器相当原始，主要是木材与骨头。

21. And the reliability of those reviews can be hard to gauge. Some may have been planted by management, while others are from disgruntled customers with a bone to pick.

同时，这些评测意见的可靠性也难以判断。有些很可能是经营者策划的，而有些则是那些不好伺侍候的主儿在鸡蛋里头挑骨头。

22. Comprising three separate bones, the malleus, the incus and the stapes, this structure is unlike that of any other class of animal: reptiles and amphibians have one bone while fish have none.

中耳骨是由锤骨、砧骨和镫骨这三块独立的骨骼组成，这种结构与其他任何纲目的动物都有所不同：爬行动物与两栖动物都只有单个耳骨，而鱼类则没有。

23. Bone damage need not be permanent.

骨骼损坏不一定是持久的。

24. The skin of our backs descends into a V, like a bird’s wing does to its body—a bone hinge covered in smooth skin, our spines locked together at the base.

我们背上的皮肤向下延伸成一个“V”，就像鸟儿身体上的翅膀——一段覆盖在光滑皮肤下，绞缠在一起的骨头。我们的脊椎在底部锁在一起。

25. The skin of our backs descends into a V, like a bird’s wing does to its body—a bone hinge covered in smooth skin, our spines locked together at the base.

我们背上的皮肤向下延伸成一个“V”，就像鸟儿身体上的翅膀——一段覆盖在光滑皮肤下，绞缠在一起的骨头。我们的脊椎在底部锁在一起。