bishop怎么读

英式音标：[ˈbɪʃəp]

美式音标：[ˈbɪʃəp]

bishop基本解释

n. 主教

象

bishop的意思释义

中文拼写：比舍普

名字含义：主教，教区职员

名字来源：古英语

名字类别：男

J. Mitchell Bishop J. 米切尔•毕晓普：

（1936～），美国生物化学家、病*学家，因发现动物的原癌基因，获1989年诺贝尔生理学与医学奖。

Elizabeth Bishop 伊丽莎白•毕晓普：

(1911～1979), 美国诗人，以其大量的，描述性的著作闻名。

变形

复数：bishops

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]主教 (in some branches of the Christian church) a high-ranking priest in charge of all the churches and priests in a large area

[C]象 (in chess) a piece that can be moved any number of squares from one corner towards the opposite corner

英英释义

bishop

n.

a clergyman having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve apostles of Christ

port wine mulled with oranges and cloves

(chess) a piece that can be moved diagonally over unoccupied squares of the same color

bishop用法及例句

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This priest wants to become a bishop.

这位牧师想成为主教。

The new church was consecrated by the Bishop of Chester.

在切斯特的主教主持下举行了新教堂的奉献礼。

She played her bishop.

她走了象。

He moved his bishop to take the pawn.

他走象，吃掉了卒。

Chess includes rook, knight, bishop, queen, king and pawn.

国际象棋有车、马、象、后、王和卒。

例句参考

Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning (Information Science and Statistics)

The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Mainstreaming the Economics of Nature - A synthesis of the approach, conclusions and r...

A universal modular ACTOR formalism for artificial intelligence

Novelty Detection and Neural Network Validation

Neural Network for Pattern Recognition

CpG motifs in bacterial DNA trigger direct B-cell activation

Mitchell, Robert Cameron, and Richard T. Carson. Using Surveys to Value Public Goods: The Contingent Valuation Method. Washington DC...

Isolation of monoclonal antibodies specific for human c-myc proto-oncogene product.

Risks of cancer in BRCA1-mutation carriers. Breast Cancer Linkage Consortium.

Discrete Multivariate Analysis Theory and Practice

bishop词源

bishop

bishop: [OE] Bishop originally had no ecclesiastical connections; its Greek source, episkopos, at first meant simply ‘overseer’, from epi- ‘around’ and skopein ‘look’ (antecedent of English scope, and related to spy). From the general sense, it came to be applied as the term for various government officials, and was waiting to be called into service for a ‘church officer’ as Christianity came into being and grew. The Greek word was borrowed into ecclesiastical Latin as episcopus (source of French évêque), and in more popular parlance lost its e-, giving *biscopus, which was acquired by English in the 9th century.=> scope, spy

bishop (n.)

Old English bisceop \"bishop, high priest (Jewish or pagan),\" from Late Latin episcopus, from Greek episkopos \"watcher, overseer,\" a title for various government officials, later taken over in a Church sense, from epi- \"over\" (see epi-) + skopos \"one that watches, one that looks after; a guardian, protector\" (see scope (n.1)). Given a specific sense in the Church, but the word also was used in the New Testament as a descriptive title for elders, and continues as such in some non-hierarchical Christian sects.

A curious example of word-change, as effected by the genius of different tongues, is furnished by the English bishop and the French évêque. Both are from the same root, furnishing, perhaps the only example of two words from a common stem so modifying themselves in historical times as not to have a letter in common. (Of course many words from a far off Aryan stem are in the same condition.) The English strikes off the initial and terminal syllables, leaving only piscop, which the Saxon preference for the softer labial and hissing sounds modified into bishop. Évêque (formerly evesque) merely softens the p into v and drops the last syllable. [William S. Walsh, \"Handy-Book of Literary Curiosities,\" Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott, 1892]

Late Latin episcopus in Spanish became obispo. Cognate with Old Saxon biscop, Old High German biscof. The chess piece (formerly archer, before that alfin) was so called from 1560s.

bishop相关例句

1.Cardinal Bishop

红衣主教

5.Bishop sleeve

袖口紧扣的宽袖子

7.bishop designate

主教候选人

10.archdeacon n. bishop

下一级的圣职者；副监督