单词音标

lodge音标[lɒdʒ]

汉语翻译

n. 小屋, 门房, 支部, 旅舍, 分会

vi. 临时住宿, 倒伏, 寄宿, 投宿

vt. 安顿, 容纳, 提出, 把...射入, 存放

【经】 存放

词型变化

动词过去式:lodged过去分词:lodged现在分词:lodging第三人称单数:lodges

词意辨析

dwell, reside, live, lodge, inhabit, settle

这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。

dwell: 文学上的用词，口语中通常用live代替。

reside: 书面用词，指合法的永久性居住，也指在豪华的住宅里居住。

live: *普通用词，指固定的居住，可以是长期的，也可以是临时的。

lodge: 指短时间或临时住宿。

inhabit: 强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。

settle: 侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区，而不指居住的住所。

英语解释

名词 lodge:

English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940)

同义词：Sir Oliver Lodge, Sir Oliver Joseph Lodge

a formal association of people with similar interests

同义词：club, social club, society, guild, gild, order

small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener

a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter

同义词：hunting lodge

any of various native American dwellings

同义词：indian lodge

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

同义词：hostel, hostelry, inn, auberge

动词 lodge:

be a lodger; stay temporarily

fix, force, or implant

同义词：wedge, stick, deposit

file a formal charge against

同义词：charge, file

provide housing for

同义词：accommodate

例句

If you wish to lodge a complaint you\'d better get on to the manager.

你有什麽不满*好找经理提。

The bullet became lodged in her spine.

那颗子弹嵌在她的脊椎骨里。

I lodged at a friend\'s house.

我寄住在一个朋友家里。

He put the keys in the porter\'s lodge.

他把钥匙放在了传达室。

详细解释

lodge

n.（名词）

A cottage or cabin, often rustic, used as a temporary abode or shelter:

小屋：小屋或小房，通常位于乡村，用作暂时性的居所或隐蔽住：

例句：

a ski lodge.

滑雪小屋

A small house on the grounds of an estate or a park, used by a caretaker or gatekeeper.

门房：庄园或公园里的小屋，供管理员或看门人使用

An inn.

小旅店

Any of various Native American dwellings, such as a hogan, wigwam, or longhouse.

北美印第安人住房：北美印第安人的住房，有多种式样，如圆锥形、六角形或八角形

The group living in such a dwelling.

印地安部落：居住在这种房屋里的一群人

Abbr. L.

缩写 L.

A local chapter of certain fraternal organizations.

兄弟会的地方分会

The meeting hall of such a chapter.

兄弟会的集会所

The members of such a chapter.

兄弟会会员

The den of certain animals, such as the dome-shaped structure built by beavers.

巢：动物的巢穴，如海狸造的一种穹顶的巢

v.（动词）

lodged,lodg.ing,lodg.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

To provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping:

提供住处：为…提供暂时性的住处，尤指用于睡觉：

例句：

lodges travelers in the shed.

给旅行者提供小屋居住

To rent a room to.

租房子给

To place or establish in quarters:

安置：安置或定居在住处：

例句：

lodged the children with relatives after the fire.

火灾过后使孩子们回到亲人身边

To serve as a depository for; contain:

储藏：用作…的贮藏室；储藏：

例句：

This cabinet lodges our oldest wines.

这个柜子里收藏着我们年代*长的酒

To place, leave, or deposit, as for safety:

存放：出于安全考虑放、留或藏：

例句：

documents lodged with a trusted associate.

文件放到了一个可以信赖的朋友那里

To fix, force, or implant:

固定，强迫，放入：

例句：

lodge a bullet in a wall.

把一颗子弹射进墙里

To register (a charge or complaint, for example) before an authority, such as a court; file.

呈请备案：在（如法庭）前提出控诉；呈请备案

To vest (authority, for example).

取得（）

To beat (crops) down flat:

（将农作物）打倒：

例句：

rye lodged by the cyclone.

台风将麦子吹倒了

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To live in a place temporarily.

寄宿：暂时居于某地

To rent accommodations, especially for sleeping.

租屋留宿：租住房，尤指用于睡觉

To be or become embedded:

嵌于：

例句：

The ball lodged in the fence.

球嵌进了篱笆里

来源：

Middle English

中古英语

from Old French loge

源自 古法语 loge

[of Germanic origin]

[源于日耳曼语]