raw
raw
英[rɔː]美[rɔː]
adj.生的，自然状态的，强大的，擦伤的，不熟练的，寒冷的，质朴的；
比较级：rawer;
*高级：rawest;
名词：rawness;
例句
He always sleeps in the raw.他总是裸睡。
We could supply you with the stuff in the raw tomorrow.明天我们可以供应你原材料。
My remarks about divorce had unwittingly touched a raw nerve.我关于离婚的言论无意间触到了别人的痛处。
to proscribe the importation of raw fruits and vegetables禁止生的水果及蔬菜的进口
He has invented a new method to reclaim valuable raw materials from industrial waste water.他发明了一种从工业废水中回收有价值原料的新方法。
He is raw to his work.他对工作还不熟练。
This is a raw story.这是一个未润色的故事。
The Japanese often eat raw fish.日本人常吃生鱼。
What troubles me is that the supply of raw materials is not ensured.使我担忧的是原料供应没有保证。
He smoked his throat raw.他抽烟抽得嗓子都疼了。
英语六级真题
Although many researchers broadly agree that public access to raw data would accelerate science, most are reluctant to post the results of their own labors online.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文When this water is used for agricultural irrigation, farmers risk absorbing disease-causing bacteria, as do consumers who eat the produce raw and unwashed.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod ( ' , 鳕 鱼) provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage ( ' , 下 水道污水) to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Democrats and Republicans can and will take sides on a number of issues, but a more crucial concern is that both are basing major policy decisions on guesstimates rather than looking at the vast wealth of raw data with a critical eye and an open mind.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文Producers of agricultural goods and raw materials.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.
2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section CFor almost five centuries a very large supply of cod provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.
2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section BThere was just this egg floating about in gallons of fat and raw bacon.
2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section AThis is partly driven by the rising price of raw materials and metals.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
ADJ
未经加工的;天然状态的
Raw materials or substances are in their natural state before being processed or used in manufacturing.
例句
We import raw materials and energy and export mainly industrial products.我们进口原材料和能源，主要出口工业产品。...two ships carrying raw sugar from Cuba.两艘来自古巴装有粗糖的船ADJ
（食物）生的，生食的，未熟的
Raw food is food that is eaten uncooked, that has not yet been cooked, or that has not been cooked enough.
例句
...a popular dish made of raw fish...受欢迎的生鱼菜肴This versatile vegetable can be eaten raw or cooked...这种蔬菜有多种吃法，既可生吃也可烹调后食用。ADJ-GRADED
露肉的;擦破皮的
If a part of your body is raw, it is red and painful, perhaps because the skin has come off or has been burnt.
例句
...the drag of the rope against the raw flesh of my shoulders...绳子摩擦着我蹭破了皮的肩头Her feet hurt and her hands were rubbed raw from unaccustomed work.这种活儿她根本做不习惯，双脚疼痛，双手也蹭破了皮。ADJ-GRADED
（情感）不加掩饰的，原始的，朴实的
Raw emotions are strong basic feelings or responses which are not weakened by other influences.
例句
...the raw passions of nationalism...朴实的民族主义热情Her grief was still raw and he did not know how to help her.她仍然沉浸在悲伤中，他不知道如何帮她才好。ADJ-GRADED
简单的;强大的;真实的
If you describe something as raw, you mean that it is simple, powerful, and real.
例句
...the raw power of instinct.本能的强大力量...the raw vitality of his earlier painting.他早期绘画的强大生命力ADJ
（信息）未经处理的，原始的
Raw data is facts or information that has not yet been sorted, analysed, or prepared for use.
例句
Analyses were conducted on the raw data.对原始数据进行了分析。...a statistical model that fully adjusts the census's raw figures.全面调整这项普查的原始数据的统计模型ADJ-GRADED
没有经验的;不熟练的
If you describe someone in a new job as raw, or as a raw recruit, you mean that they lack experience in that job.
例句
...replacing experienced men with raw recruits...用新手替代有经验的人Davies is still raw but his potential shows.戴维斯还是新人，但已经显示出了他的潜力。ADJ-GRADED
（天气）生冷的，阴冷的
Raw weather feels unpleasantly cold.
例句
Once they cleared the housetops, the wind was raw and biting.他们清扫完屋顶后，寒风刺骨。...a raw December morning.12月一个阴冷的早上ADJ
（污水）未经处理的
Raw sewage is sewage that has not been treated to make it cleaner.
例句
...contamination of bathing water by raw sewage.洗澡用水被未经处理的污水污染PHRASE
不公平待遇
If you say that you are getting a raw deal, you mean that you are being treated unfairly.
例句
They feel that Quebec is getting a raw deal...他们觉得魁北克省受到了不公平的待遇。I think women have a raw deal.我认为妇女受到了不公正的待遇。PHRASE
未开化的；原生态的；处于蒙昧状态的；原原本本的
You use in the raw to describe something that is in its true state, and has not been made civilized or respectable.
例句
This is nature in the raw...这是自然的原生态。He also wanted to see Bangladesh in the raw...他也想看看原生态的孟加拉国是什么样子。英汉词典释义
adj.
生的, 未煮过的
The Japanese often eat raw fish.日本人常吃生鱼。天然的; 未加工过的
This is a raw story.这是一个未润色的故事。未经过训练的; 没有经验的; 粗犷的
The young man is a raw beginner.那个年轻人是个生手。He is raw to his work.他对工作还不熟练。刺痛的; 红肿疼痛的; 皮肤破损的; 擦伤的
The soles of his feet were raw with chilblain.他的脚底生了冻疮很疼痛。未经处理的；未经分析的；原始的
工作生疏的；不熟练的；无经验的
寒冷的；严寒的
真实的；反映真实情况的
(文字、作品等)未经润饰的；草草写成的
(酒精等)纯的；不掺水的
[美国英语]新鲜的；刚完成的
(伤口等)露出肉的；擦掉皮的
[口语]粗暴的；不公正的
prep.
vt.
使赤身露体
n.
(身体的)擦伤部位；红肿部位
半成品；原料
英英词典释义
Noun
1. informal terms for nakedness;
"in the raw""in the altogether""in his birthday suit"Adjective
1. (used especially of commodities) in the natural unprocessed condition;
"natural yogurt""natural produce""raw wool""raw sugar""bales of rude cotton"2. having the surface exposed and painful;
"a raw wound"3. not treated with heat to prepare it for eating
4. not processed or refined;
"raw sewage"5. devoid of elaboration or diminution or concealment; bare and pure;
"naked ambition""raw fury""you may kill someone someday with your raw power"6. brutally unfair or harsh;
"received raw treatment from his friends""a raw deal"7. not processed or subjected to analysis;
"raw data""the raw cost of production""only the crude vital statistics"8. untempered and unrefined;
"raw talent""raw beauty"9. unpleasantly cold and damp;
"bleak winds of the North Atlantic"10. inflamed and painful;
"his throat was raw""had a sore throat"11. used of wood and furniture;
"raw wood"12. lacking training or experience;
"the new men were eager to fight""raw recruits""he was still wet behind the ears when he shipped as a hand on a merchant vessel"13. (used informally) completely unclothed
行业词典
计算机： 【修】原始，原料；未处理，未加工；粗糙;= read after write,写后读；
