near

英[nɪə(r)]美[nɪr]

prep.靠近，在…附近，接近，临近，濒临，快要，近似于；

adj.不远的，不久以后，差不多的，近亲的，旗鼓相当的；

adv.在附近，不久以后，几乎；

v.接近，靠近，临近；

第三人称单数：nears;

过去式：neared;

现在分词：nearing;

比较级：nearer;

*高级：nearest;

名词：nearness;

反义词

adj.

near的反义词之：近的;接近的;几乎的

near的反义词之：其他释义

同义词解析

以下这些形容词均有"接近的" 的意思

close：语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近，有紧靠、相邻的意味。

near：语气弱于close，也指时间或空间上的接近，但无"紧接，接触"的含义。

nearby：指距离上很近，近在咫尺。

词组

near at hand

near enough

one's nearest and dearest

so near and yet so far

英语四级真题

The boat, traveling between Nicaragua’s Big Corn Island and LittleCorn Island turned over Saturday near the larger island.

A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living / nursing home near my town.

The Tunisian government  said Monday that 45 people have  been killed after gunmen attacked  a town near the border with Libya.

Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County’s Emergency Response Department.

Agricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt.

A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% love it; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.

RelayRides and SnapGoods match up owners and renters; smartphones with GPS let people see where the nearest rentable car is parked; social networks provide a way to check up on people and build trust; and online payment systems handle the billing

Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can't buy alcohol at drive-through facilities.

And as it turns out, even today — with job growth near zero — over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month.

Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up.

They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil

I need some information about some of the towns near here.

They are near each other, aren't they

Finally, on June 7, McLaughlin once again demonstrated his carelessness by knocking down several mailboxes near the edge of the company's parking lot.

He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.

They set up cooking facilities near it

Well, how about the French restaurant near the KFC?

What does Chris hope for in the near future?

I thought it would be nice to be near to the family.

A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% "love it"; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.

In addition, it is necessary to apply for graduation when you're near the time that you will be completing your graduation requirements.

In November 2016, Jude Sparks, now 10, was on an outing with his family near their New Mexico home, when he tripped over what he thought was a cow bone.

Kasarda says future cities should be built intentionally around or near airports.

Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Car gill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County's Emergency Response Departm

The boat, traveling between Nicaragua's Big Corn Island and Little Corn Island turned over Saturday near the larger island.

The Tunisian government said Monday that 45 people have been killed after gunmen attacked a town near the border with Libya.

They hope to return to the site with geologists for an additional search as there could before fossils near the site.

This is only at certain times and on condition that they are processed at factories based near Japanese ports.

英语六级真题

People used to live near people of different income levels; neighborhoods are now more segregated by income.

The report focused on poor urban areas, where farms in or near cities supply relatively inexpensive food.

Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.

As if that were not enough, a Brazilian C-130 Hercules military transport plane has remained stranded near the runway of Chile's air base here since it crash-landed in 2014.

Way up north in the Canadian Arctic, seabirds are picking up dangerous chemicals in the ocean and delivering them to ponds near where the birds live.

People who live, hunt or fish near bird coloniesneed to be careful, the researchers say, The birds don’t mean to cause harm, but the chemicals they carry can cause major problems.

But onlyif they operate at near capacity,otherwise, their overall efficiency is poor.

Look at any global survey of gender equality and Sweden will be near the top.

Stacked near the checkout counters, and as colorful as a Fisher-Price toy, is a not-so-serious-looking power tool: a battery-operated saw-and-drill combination.

After all, more than 200 years separated Einstein from his nearest rival, Isaac Newton.

He will find a job near his home next year.

Near the end of the 25 minutes she had set, Delia said she would take two more questions.

What does Chris hope for in the near future?

But assaults often occur on Friday and Saturday nights, near the bars downtown.

The proof, which was published last week in Science, comes from a team of scientists from Uppsala University in Sweden and California Institute of Technology who drew deep holes near the edge of ice sheet.

"If they are anywhere near worth their salt as engineers, I bet they are rethinking their threat model as we speak," said Jonathan Zdziarski, a digital expert who studies the iPhone and its vulnerabilities.

And as it turns out, even today—with job growth near zero—over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month.

This sounds like so much hot air, but the near $13 billion fortune this entrepreneur has amassed comes from practical achievements rather than hypothetical ones.

Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.

Whereas now, as I near the end of my fourth decade, I realize work can be fully functional and entirely fulfilling without needing to be best mates with the people sitting next to you.

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

PREP

靠近;在…附近

If something is near a place, thing, or person, it is a short distance from them.

例句

PREP-PHRASE

接近(某一状态);几乎;差不多

If someone or something is near to a particular state, they have almost reached it.

例句

PREP-PHRASE

近似于;和…差不多

If something is similar to something else, you can say that it is near to it.

例句

ADJ-SUPERL

(与…)*相似的;(和…)几乎差不多的

You describe the thing most similar to something as the nearest thing to it when there is no example of the thing itself.

例句

ADV-GRADED

(时间或事件)临近，接近

If a time or event draws near, it will happen soon.

例句

PREP

离(某一时间)不远;临近

If something happens near a particular time, it happens just before or just after that time.

例句

PREP

(指数量或数字)接近于，左右，上下

You use near to say that something is a little more or less than an amount or number stated.

例句

PREP

往(见某人);去(到某处)

You can say that someone will not go near a person or thing when you are emphasizing that they refuse to see them or go there.

例句

ADJ-GRADED

(两者中)距离较近的

The near one of two things is the one that is closer.

例句

ADJ

近似的;差不多的

You use near to indicate that something is almost the thing mentioned.

例句

ADJ-SUPERL

(在竞赛中)实力接近的，旗鼓相当的

In a contest, your nearest rival or challenger is the person or team that is most likely to defeat you.

例句

VERB

靠近;走近

When you near a place, you get quite near to it.

例句

VERB

接近，临近(某一阶段或某一点)

When someone or something nears a particular stage or point, they will soon reach that stage or point.

例句

VERB

临近;即将来临

You say that an important time or event nears when it is going to occur quite soon.

例句

PHRASE

*亲近的人;*亲密的人;至亲

People sometimes refer to their close relatives and friends as their nearest and dearest .

例句

PHRASE

远近;到处;四面八方

You use near and far to indicate that you are referring to a very large area or distance.

例句

PHRASE

在不久的将来;在近期

If you say that something will happen in the near future, you mean that it will happen quite soon.

例句

PHRASE

一点儿也不;完全不;远不

You use nowhere near and not anywhere near to emphasize that something is not the case.

例句

PHRASE

几乎丝毫不差地，几乎一样地(英国英语中亦作 as near as dammit)

If you want to indicate that something is almost true, you can use the expressions near enough and damned near. In British English, you can also say as near as dammit.

例句

PHRASE

差点，险些(发生某事)(英国英语中亦作 as near as dammit)

If you want to indicate that something almost happened, you can use the expression damned near. In British English, you can also say as near as dammit .

例句

英汉词典释义

adv.

(空间)在近处; 在附近

(时间)临近, 来临

(程度)几乎, 差不多, 将近

prep.

(表示位置)靠近, 在…附近

(表示时间)将近, 快到, 临近

(表示程度)接近, 近乎, 濒临

(表示关系)与…近似; 与…紧密相关

(表示过程)到…去从事活动

(表示数目)大约, 接近

（质量、大小等）相仿，接近

接近于（某种状态）；濒临；快要

adj.

近的; 不远的

亲密的; 近亲的

近似, 相似

不久以后

随后；接近

（亲属关系）近亲

vt. & vi.

（时间或空间上）接近，靠近，临近

英英词典释义

Verb

1. move towards;

Adjective

1. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances;

2. being on the left side;

3. closely resembling the genuine article;

4. giving or spending with reluctance;

5. with or in a close or intimate relationship;

6. very close in resemblance;

Adverb

1. near in time or place or relationship;

2. (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; `near' is sometimes used informally for `nearly' and `most' is sometimes used informally for `almost';

行业词典

体育： 左侧向后击球；左侧向前击球；

哲学： 近平衡态；near-equilibrium state；