sketch
sketch
英[sketʃ]美[sketʃ]
n.草图，素描，梗概；
v.草拟，速写，简述；
复数：sketches;
第三人称单数：sketches;
过去式：sketched;
过去分词：sketched;
现在分词：sketching;
例句
a comic sketch about a talking cat有关一只会说话的猫的喜剧小品
He fills in a sketch with shadow.他在画稿上添衬上阴影。
She quickly blocked out a sketch of the construction site.她迅速画出一幅工地的草图。
My sister often goes into the country to sketch.我姐姐常到乡间去写生。
Give me a sketch of your plan.跟我谈谈你的计划梗概。
I will send you a slight sketch of the house.我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
Jo had a book, Meg carried a cushion, Beth a basket and Amy a sketch book.乔带了本书, 梅格带著坐垫, 贝丝拿著篮子;艾美抱著本素描簿.
Have you got your crayons? Have you got your sketch - book?你得到你的粉笔的 吗 ?你有草图书 吗 ?
Shark Encounter'started out as a random doodle in my sketch book.遭遇鲨鱼》(灵感)自于在我速写本上的一张涂鸦.
Annie took out her drawing pad and pencil to dash off a sketch of the Indians.安妮拿出画本和铅笔,迅速地画了一幅印第安人的素描.
同义词解析
以下这些动词均有"描写，描述" 的意思
describe：侧重指描述细节，给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。
represent：指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。
sketch：指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。
picture：着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。
以下这些词既可作动词也可作名词用，作动词时均有"绘制"之意；作名词时都包含 "草图" 的意思
draft：用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。
outline：主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。
diagram：侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。
plot：可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。
sketch：指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。
blueprint：主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。
以下这些名词都表示"画，图" 的意思
drawing：指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。
illustration：指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。
cartoon：指幽默或讽刺性漫画。
diagram：多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。
picture：指广义的"图画"，现多用来指相片、画像。
sketch：通常指只画出物体主要特征的图画。
painting：指着色的画。
portrait：指肖像，只用于指人。
英语四级真题
Later, in his cook books, he would often include a sketch of himself, so that people on the street would be able to recognize—and admire—him.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-COUNT
草图;略图;素描
A sketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details. Artists often use sketches as a preparation for a more detailed painting or drawing.
例句
...a sketch of a soldier by Orpen.奥彭所画的一幅士兵素描VERB
为…画素描
If you sketch something, you make a quick, rough drawing of it.
例句
Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills...克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。I always sketch with pen and paper.我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。N-COUNT
概略描述;简述
A sketch of a situation, person, or incident is a brief description of it without many details.
例句
...thumbnail sketches of heads of state and political figures...对国家元首和**人物的简略叙述I had a basic sketch of a plan.我有一个基本的计划框架。VERB
概述;简述
If you sketch a situation or incident, you give a short description of it, including only the most important facts.
例句
Cross sketched the story briefly, telling the facts just as they had happened.克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过，把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。N-COUNT
(通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧
A sketch is a short humorous piece of acting, usually forming part of a comedy show.
例句
...a five-minute sketch about a folk singer.刻画一位民歌手的 5 分钟幽默短剧英汉词典释义
n.
草图; 素描; 速写
I will send you a slight sketch of the house.我将给你寄去房屋的草图。梗概, 大意
Give me a sketch of your plan.跟我谈谈你的计划梗概。幽默短剧；小品
vt. & vi.
素描; 作…的略图
My sister often goes into the country to sketch.我姐姐常到乡间去写生。The historical article sketched the major events of the decade.这篇有关历史的文章概述了这十年中的重大事件。概述；简述
草草地做；应付；敷衍
英英词典释义
Noun
1. preliminary drawing for later elaboration;
"he made several studies before starting to paint"2. a brief literary description
3. short descriptive summary (of events)
4. a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine
Verb
1. make a sketch of;
"sketch the building"2. describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of;
"sketch the outline of the book""outline his ideas"行业词典
建筑： 素描；
旅游： 速写；素描；
法律： 草图；
航天： 草图；又称“示意图”；
