less

导读:less英[les]美[les]adv.较少地,较小地,更少,较小;prep.减去,少掉,不足;n.较少,较小;英语六级真题71% of parents with a college degree say they do it every day, compared with 33

less

[les][les]

adv.较少地,较小地,更少,较小;

prep.减去,少掉,不足;

n.较少,较小;

英语六级真题

71% of parents with a college degree say they do it every day, compared with 33% of those with a high school diploma or less.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

A study published last year in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that people who sleep more tend to eat less unhealthy food than their peers who don't get as much rest.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 

According to Adam Marchick, CEO of mobile marketing company Kahuna, less than 15 percent of smartphone users ever bother to adjust their notification settings—meaning the remaining 85 percent of us default to the app makers' every preset trigger.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Almost half of graduates—those who go on to earn less—will have a portion of their debt written off.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Alternatively, you may wish to try and surprise your boss with something less common, such as this zinfandel.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

America's education system has become less a ladder of opportunity than a structure to transmit inequality from one generation to the next.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

And a lot of interpreters will say one is easier than the other, less stressful.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

And we are less likely to lie when we have moral reminders or when we think others are watching.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

As a group, "night owl" types tend to eat less healthy food and take in more calories overall than early risers.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 

As a result, " Black " people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

As careers and vocations become less available during times of recession, adolescents may be especially hard hit.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Asked what they would like to change in the world, the students mentioned only personal concerns such as slowing down the pace of life, gaining good friends, becoming more spiritual, becoming either more materially successful or less materially oriented d

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Because they're so small and light, it costs much less to get a Cube Sat into Earth's orbit than a traditional communications or GPS satellite.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But efforts are in place to expose more black, Hispanic, and low-income students to advanced math, in the hope that the demographic pool of high-level contenders will eventually begin to shift and become less exclusive.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But less than a month before hand, inspectors found significant problems with the fire safety system and push the opening back again to 2013.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

But the most pervasive problem is less obvious: our own behaviour.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

But the other half of the name represents another ingredient, less infamous (名声不好的), perhaps, but also strangely potent: the kola nut.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

But to build up my own finances, I need around 20% more in personal savings and 50% less debt.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

But today, on the 10th anniversary of the iPhone, let's take a moment to consider a less obvious advantage: the potential for smartphone technology to revolutionize behavioral science.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

But we can say that basically a family living in relative poverty has less than a percentage of the average family income.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Children with attention problems in early childhood were 40% less likely to graduate from high school, says a new study from Duke University.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Click-through rates have been high so far around 3-4%, compared with less than 0.3% onlin, but that may be a result of the novelty.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have—but they must also get customers engaged in the process.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Consumers are less concerned about safety in high-tech products than categories like fresh and processed food.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Discipline techniques vary by education level: 8% of those with a postgraduate degree say they often beat their children, compared with 22% of those with a high school degree or less.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Even people whose data are less popular can benefit.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

first of all, small is beautiful: people definitely prefer working for smaller organizations or companies with less than 100 staff.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

For example, in the United States, a family can be considered poor if their income is less than 50% of the national average family income.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

For students who have been coasting through college, and for American universities that have been demanding less work, offering more attractions and charging higher tuition, the party may soon be over.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

From a societal perspective, phone checking is less like belching in public and more like another bad habit.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Hacker's argument has met with opposition from other math educators who say what's needed is to help students develop a better relationship with math earlier, rather than teaching them less math altogether.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Hogg says that scooping is less of a problem than many think.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

If you're moderately exercising for 150 minutes a week, as the Centers for disease Control and Prevention recommends, or less than that, you're probably not an extreme athlete.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

It turns out that the less skilled pianist spends more time looking at her fingers than does the expert who, in contrast, is more likely to be looking at the sheet music, or looking ahead at keys he's not yet playing.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Just having a strong teacher for one elementary year left pupils a bit less likely to become mothers as teenagers, a bit more likely to go to college and earning more money at age 28.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Less inherently interpersonal subjects, such as math, could acquire a social aspect through team problem solving and peer tutoring.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Less sport, and fewer meetings with peers correlated with lower well-being, as did less time reading print media newspapers and, surprisingly, less time doing homework.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Less time chatting and socializing means more time working and churning.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Maybe students who choose less prestigious universities are bound to succeed because they are determined to.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture form

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Mott survey found among the 56 percent of mothers and 34 percent of fathers who discussed parenting on social media, 72 percent of them said sharing made them feel less alone, and nearly as many said sharing helped them worry less and gave them advice fro

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

New electric engines coupled with artificial intelligence and autonomous systems will contribute to a more efficient, integrated transport system that is less polluting and less noisy.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Of families earning less than $30,000, 59% of children have done sports, 37% have volunteered and 41 % have taken arts classes.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

On the less cute and more scary side there is Actroid F, which is so human-like that some patients may not know the difference.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Other studies have found that even infants in East Asia sleep about an hour less than European infants, so we're trying to figure out how culture shapes the way you sleep.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Perhaps there is less to fight about, with the country in a period of tranquility and the dangers of drug abuse and other unwholesome behavior well known.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Reducing waste by incorporating med materials into production can cut costs and decrease the price of procurement: less to be procured from the outside and more to be re-utilized from the inside.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Resurrection plants, defined as those capable of recovering from holding less than 0.1 grams of water per gram of dry mass, are different.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Satellite observations and submarine surveys over the past few years had shown less ice in the polar region, but the recent measurements show the loss is more pronounced than previously thought.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

She found she did spend a lot less money because it is incredibly hard to predict how much cash one is going to need—she was forever drawing money out of Cashpoints.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

simultaneous interpreting, putting someone's words into another language more or less as they speak, sounds to me like the more difficult.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

So there could be less protein, more sugar and some additives you wouldn't expect, such as caffeine.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Social scientists say the differences arise in part because low-income parents have less money to spend on music class or preschool, and less flexible schedules to take children to museums or attend school events.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Some fish, too, have had limited success vacationing at the lake as less salty lagoons form on the outer edges from hot springs flowing into Lake Natron.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Still, Liu isn't ready to endorse the habit of sleeping less and making up for it later.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Studying at university will only become less attractive if employers shift their focus away from where someone went to university—and there is no sign of that happening anytime soon.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Taking photos actually makes people enjoy what they're doing more, not less.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

That is far less likely to happen if Congress also adopts strong "pay-go" rules requiring that any increase in payments to providers be offset by new taxes or budget cuts.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

The employees were less likely to leave their jobs, resulting in reduced turnover.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The immediate effect of printing was to increase the circulation of works that were already popular in a handwritten form, while less popular works went out of circulation.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

The millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The more you lose, the more open water is created, the more warming goes on in that open water during the summer, the less ice forms in the winter, the more melt there is the following summer.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

The researchers found that extended screen time makes young people less happy.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The second less obvious one is that, in fact, innovation is too slow.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The sun was considerably less bright back then, so Venus was arguably a cozier habitat for life than earth.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The video challenge does not put individual students on the hot seat—so it's less intimidating by design.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The Washington Post reported on a recent study by Princeton economists, in which college graduates who applied to the most selective schools in the 12th grade were compared to those who applied to slightly less selective schools.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

There may be a third factor that impacts both of them, or the relationship could be reversed, that is people who eat less fall asleep earlier.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 

They might be more willing to offer career help, because your less famous school denotes that, like them, you are also full of energy and perseverance.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

They slept six hours a night or less.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

This idea is based on the principle that lions and other predators are far less likely to attack when they feel they are being watched.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

This is where a culture of social responsibility around CubeSats becomes important 一 not simply to ensure that physical risks are minimized, but to engage with a much larger community in anticipating and managing less obvious consequences of the technolog

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

This system couldn't care less how often you use it.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Through careful preparation, the death toll from a super tropical storm in November 2007 was less than 3, 500.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

TV might make you less happy, but this is not what seems to be driving the recent declines in young people's average happiness.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

We also do less tangible things like understanding what our readers want.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

We're still in the exploratory stages of this project, although what's noteworthy is that East Asians on average sleep about an hour and half less each night than North Americans do.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

When people imagine themselves as advisers and imagine their own choices as belonging to someone else, they feel less tired and rely less on decision shortcuts to make those choices.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

You probably remember that human infants are less developed physically than other mammals of the same age.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

DET

(数量)较小(或少)的;更小(或少)的(前面可用a little,a lot,a bit,far和much等修饰)

You use less to indicate that there is a smaller amount of something than before or than average. You can use 'a little', 'a lot', 'a bit', 'far', and 'much' in front of less.

例句

People should eat less fat to reduce the risk of heart disease.人们应该减少脂肪摄入,以降低患心脏病的危险。...a dishwasher that uses less water and electricity than older machines...较旧式机器省水省电的洗碗机

PREP-PHRASE

(用在数字或数量前)少于,低于,比…少

You use less than before a number or amount to say that the actual number or amount is smaller than this.

例句

Motorways actually cover less than 0.1 percent of the countryside...高速公路的实际覆盖面积还不到农村地区的0.1%。Less than a half hour later he returned upstairs.不到半个小时,他又跑上楼来。

ADV-COMPAR

(某一特性的程度与以往或一般情况相比)较轻地,较差地

You use less to indicate that something or someone has a smaller amount of a quality than they used to or than is average or usual.

例句

I often think about those less fortunate than me...我经常想到那些没我这么幸运的人。Other amenities, less commonly available, include a library and exercise room...还有一些不太常有的设施,包括图书馆和健身房。

ADV-COMPAR

不像…(更像…);与其说…(倒不如说…)

If you say that something is less one thing than another, you mean that it is like the second thing rather than the first.

例句

At first sight it looked less like a capital city than a mining camp...乍看上去,它不像是首府,更像是矿工村。Trades union leadership in those days was less a career than a vocation.那时候的工会领导与其说是一份职业,倒不如说是一种使命。

ADV-COMPAR

(做得)较少,更少

If you do something less than before or less than someone else, you do it to a smaller extent or not as often.

例句

We are eating more and exercising less...我们吃得多了,锻炼却少了。I see less of any of my friends than I used to.我见所有朋友都比以前少了。

PHR-CONJ-COORD

(用于否定句后)遑论,更何况,更不用说

You use the expressions still less ,much less, and even less after a negative statement in order to introduce and emphasize a further statement, and to make it negative too.

例句

I never talked about it, still less about her...我从来没说起过这事,更没有提起过她。The boy didn't have a girlfriend, much less a wife.这小伙子连女朋友都没有,更不用提老婆了。

PREP

(用在数字或数量前)扣除,减去

When you are referring to amounts, you use less in front of a number or quantity to indicate that it is to be subtracted from another number or quantity already mentioned.

例句

...Boyton Financial Services Fees: £750, less £400...博伊顿金融服务费:750英镑,扣除400英镑Company car drivers will pay between ten and twenty five percent, less tax.公司的司机要支付10%到25%,从中扣除税款。

PHRASE

逐渐减少;越来越小

You use less and less to say that something is becoming smaller all the time in degree or amount.

例句

The couple seem to spend less and less time together...两口子在一起的时间似乎越来越少。She sounded less and less eager to return to Ireland...听她话音,她回爱尔兰的热情似乎日渐消退。

PHRASE

毫不;完全不;一点都不

You use less than to say that something does not have a particular quality. For example, if you describe something as less than perfect, you mean that it is not perfect at all.

例句

Her greeting was less than enthusiastic...她的问候一点都不热情。Her advice has frequently been less than wholly helpful.她的建议往往毫无帮助。

PHRASE

(对某事物或某人的重要性表示惊讶或钦佩)竟然,居然

You can use no less as a way of expressing surprise or admiration at the importance of something or someone.

例句

He had returned to England in an aircraft carrier no less...他竟然坐航空母舰回的英格兰。Who wrote the screenplay from Patricia Highsmith's book? Raymond Chandler, no less.帕特里夏·海史密斯那本书是谁改编成剧本的?雷蒙德·钱德勒呀,厉害。

PHRASE

(对某一数目之大表示惊奇)多达

You use no less than before an amount to indicate that the amount is larger than you expected.

例句

No less than 35 per cent of the country is protected in the form of parks and nature sanctuaries...该国多达35%的地区以公园和自然保护区的形式受到保护。He is lined up for no less than four US television interviews.多达4家美国电视媒体排期邀请他上节目接受采访。

英汉词典释义

adj.

较少的, 更少的 (与不可数名词连用)

The firm has less money and fewer staff than last year.公司的资金和人员都比去年少了。He has less money than ever.他从来没有过这样少的钱。I received less money than the others did.我比别人收到的钱少。The doctor advises me to eat less meat.医生劝我少吃肉。Statistics show that people now drink less beer than they used to, and smoke fewer cigarettes.统计数字表明, 人们现在比过去喝啤酒少了, 而且烟抽也少了。I love the country, but I have less opportunity of seeing it.我热爱乡村, 但我几乎没有机会见到它。Less people go to church than before.上教堂的人比以前少些。Less noise, please!请不要大声吵闹!It cost less money than I expected.它比我预料的要便宜。The movie had less success than expected.影片没有获得预期的成功。We got there in less than four hours.我们用了不到4个小时就到了那里。Less people study Latin today than formerly.现在学习拉丁语的人比以前少。Nothing in this shop is less than £10.这家商店的东西没有低于10英镑的。

(级别、地位、尊严等)较低的,较劣的;较次要的

adv.

较少, 较小,更少地, 少,没那么多

Let's speak less and listen more.咱们少讲多听吧。I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。With their children growing up, these mothers have become less involved with their families.随着孩子长大成人, 这些母亲受家庭拖累就少些。He was less known than his brother.他不如他哥哥出名。I hope the next train will be less crowded than this one.我希望下趟火车不会像这趟这么挤。I was less surprised as I had had this sort of experience.因为我有过这样的经验, 所以并不感到怎么惊奇。Try and speak less indistinctly.想法子说得清楚些。Tomatoes are everywhere in summer but less so in winter.夏天到处都有西红柿, 冬天却不是这样。

[常用在much 或 less后面]更不,非常肯定地不

prep.

减去,扣除

pron.

(与不可数名词连用)较少的,更少的

n.

较少;更少;更小

次要的东西(或事情)

英英词典释义

Adjective

1. (comparative of `little' usually used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning not as great in amount or degree;

"of less importance""less time to spend with the family""a shower uses less water""less than three years old"

2. (usually preceded by `no') lower in quality;

"no less than perfect"

3. (usually preceded by `no') lower in esteem;

"no less a person than the king himself"

4. (nonstandard in some uses but often idiomatic with measure phrases) fewer;

"less than three weeks""no less than 50 people attended""in 25 words or less"

Adverb

1. used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs;

"less interesting""less expensive""less quickly"

2. comparative of little;

"she walks less than she should""he works less these days"

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