understand

导读:understand英[ˌʌndəˈstænd]美[ˌʌndərˈstænd]v.明白,理解,了解,得知,默认,领会,懂(某种语言);第三人称单数:understands; 过去式:understood; 过去分词:understood; 现在分词:un

understand

[ˌʌndəˈstænd][ˌʌndərˈstænd]

v.明白,理解,了解,得知,默认,领会,懂(某种语言);

第三人称单数:understands;

过去式:understood;

过去分词:understood;

现在分词:understanding;

例句

I don't understand that girl's behavior. What's she aiming at?我不明白那个女孩为什么那样干, 她的目的是什么?

He seized on my mistake and said I didn't understand.他抓住了我的错误就硬说我不懂。

He didn't quite understand why the deal fell through.他不十分明白为什么这场交易失败了。

He was beginning to understand the seriousness of life.他渐渐地懂得了生活的严肃性。

He doesn’t understand me, or at any rate not fully.他并不了解我,至少是了解得不全面。

I can't understand this case; the facts just don't add up.我不理解这一案例, 这些事实不能说明问题。

I don’t understand scientific terminology.我不懂科学术语。

I can't understand it; he's usually very prompt.我不明白这是怎么回事, 他通常很准时的。

He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.他带着一种特殊的表情讲话, 以便孩子们能听懂。

You must understand the necessity of education.你必须懂得教育的必要性。

英语六级真题

They got a better understanding of early human civilization.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture formed by exposure to great masterpieces.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

You need to understand as a citizen and as a tax payer and as a voter what’s really behind the arguments.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

You are here to understand thinking better and to think better yourself.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Poverty has been understood in many different ways.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Most feel that their parents understand them, and they believe their family is the No.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Any doctor who has wrestled with multiple forms from different insurers, or patients who have tried to understand their own parade of statements, know that simplification ought to save money.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

What you must understand is that those supplements, especially in some eastern cultures, are part of a medical practice tradition.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

In fact, they are prescribed and they’regiven at a certain level, a dosage that is understood by a practitioner who’s been trained.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

We have to understand and think about the implications, and balance these great innovations with the potential downsides they naturally carry with them.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the other hand, race is also understood to be a poorly defined marker of that diversity.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline-powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light, understanding energy system inertia and momentum can help you decide whether their plans are feasible.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change, says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

To find effective solutions to climate change, it is necessary to understand what motivates people to make change.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Now, she attributes much of her understanding of college to that: But once I got to campus, it was a completely different ball game that no one really prepared me for.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

In physics, moving objects have two characteristics relevant to understanding the dynamics of energy systems: inertia and momentum.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise the success rate, Rubinoff said, citing a variety of colleges ranging from large state institutions to smaller private schools.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

For this to happen, he suggests the multi-cultural managers exhibit understanding of their own and others’cultural influences and limitations.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

"If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

"The dangerous thing about lying is people don't understand how the act changes us," says Dan Ariely, behavioural psychologist at Duke University.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

"We as a society need to understand that, when we don't punish lying, we increase the probability it will happen again," Ariely says.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

"We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change," says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

And scientists are only just beginning to understand what those constraints are.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

As I said, we need to understand the best ways of avoiding climate change and this will involve a huge transition to low-carbon energy systems and the transition is a tremendous priority.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

At other times, we personify products in an effort to understand them.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

But even without gadgets that understand our spoken commands, research suggests that, as bizarre as it sounds, under certain circumstances, people regularly ascribe human traits to everyday objects.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Demography gives you the tools to understand and to address these problems.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

For example, let's say you love pizza affective component; however, you have high cholesterol and understand knowledge component that eating may be bad for your health.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

From a political perspective, we need to understand the terms on which major countries like China and the USA might sign up to a global agreement because at the moment we don't have that consensus.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

I wanted to know why so I began self-monitoring to try to understand my behavior.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

If we want to fix the problem of the income gap, first we have to understand it.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

It will also be necessary to understand what sort of yield farmers might expect and to establish the plant's safety.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

So it was pretty certain that the enemy would not be able to understand the code talkers.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside一 at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

The public must be able to understand the basics of science to make informed decisions.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

They help us take in more information, hold several ideas in mind at once and understand how different ideas relate to each other.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Today I'm debt-free, resourceful—and I understand that even the shiniest packaging can't predict what you'll find on the inside.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Too many people in this country, including some among our elected leadership, still do not understand how science works or why robust, long-range investments in research vitally matter.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Twenge and her colleagues wanted to understand why this change in average well-being occurred.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

You need to understand as a citizen and as a tax payer and as a voter what's really behind the arguments.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

You understand the health benefits that the activity can bring.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

理解;明白;听懂

If you understand someone or understand what they are saying, you know what they mean.

例句

I think you heard and also understand me...我想你听到了我的话,也明白我的意思。Rusty nodded as though she understood the old woman...拉斯蒂点点头,好像听懂了那位老妇人的话似的。

VERB

懂(某种语言)

If you understand a language, you know what someone is saying when they are speaking that language.

例句

I couldn't read or understand a word of Yiddish, so I asked him to translate.我根本不懂意第绪语,所以请他来翻译。

VERB

理解(某人)

To understand someone means to know how they feel and why they behave in the way that they do.

例句

It would be nice to have someone who really understood me, a friend...要是有个真正理解我的人、有个朋友就好了。Trish had not exactly understood his feelings...特里希并没有完全理解他的感受。

VERB

知道,明白,了解(所发生的事及其原因)

You say that you understand something when you know why or how it happens.

例句

They are too young to understand what is going on...他们还太小,不明白发生了什么事。She didn't understand why the TV was kept out of reach of the patients...她不明白为什么病人不能看电视。

VERB

听说;获悉;了解

If you understand that something is the case, you think it is true because you have heard or read that it is. You can say that something is understood to be the case to mean that people generally think it is true.

例句

We understand that she's in the studio recording her second album...我们听说她正在录音棚录制她的第二张专辑。I understand you've heard about David...我知道你们已经听说了戴维的事了。

PHRASE

获悉,间接得知

If someone is given to understand that something is the case, it is communicated to them that it is the case, usually without them being told directly.

例句

I am given to understand that he was swearing throughout the game at our fans.我得知整场比赛中他一直冲着我方球迷骂个不停。

CONVENTION

明白吗?懂了没有?

You can use understand in expressions like do you understand? or is that understood? after you have told someone what you want, to make sure that they have understood you and will obey you.

例句

You do not hit my grandchildren, do you understand?...你不准打我的孙子孙女,明白吗?I don't need it, understand?...我不需要,懂吗?

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.

懂; 理解; 领会

I didn't understand.我不懂。Don't always rely on others to understand and sympathize.不要老是指望别人的理解和同情。My wife doesn't understand me.我的妻子不了解我。Do you understand French?你懂法语吗?I can't understand neglecting children like that.对孩子这样毫不经意, 我不能理解。I can't understand him behaving like that.我不能理解他那种行为。

vt.

听说, 获悉; 知道, 认为

Do you understand what to do next?你们知道下一步该做什么吗?She doesn't understand how to look after you.她不知道应该怎么照顾你。We understand that you'll be returning next year.我们知道你打算明年回来。It is understood that hard work can bring success.不言而喻, 艰苦的工作可带来成功。I understand him to be a distant relation.我知道他是一位远亲。He is understood to be a man of ability.他被认为是一个有能力的人。I understood him to say that he wouldn't be able to come.我听他说过他不能来。The President is understood to have secretly left the country.人们获悉总统已秘密地离开了这个国家。

了解;认识到;明了

了解;谅解;体谅

默认;默许;不言而喻

领会;清楚;推断出

英英词典释义

Verb

1. know and comprehend the nature or meaning of;

"She did not understand her husband""I understand what she means"

2. perceive (an idea or situation) mentally;

"Now I see!""I just can't see your point""Does she realize how important this decision is?""I don't understand the idea"

3. make sense of a language;

"She understands French""Can you read Greek?"

4. believe to be the case;

"I understand you have no previous experience?"

5. be understanding of;

"You don't need to explain--I understand!"

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