shame
shame
英[ʃeɪm]美[ʃeɪm]
n.羞耻，惭愧，耻辱，让人遗憾的事；
v.使羞愧/惭愧，使丢脸；
int. （表示同情或喜爱）太遗憾了，好极了；
复数：shames;
第三人称单数：shames;
过去式：shamed;
过去分词：shamed;
现在分词：shaming;
例句
The little girl cast her eyes down in shame.那个小女孩害羞地垂下目光。
It is a shame to be so wasteful.这样浪费太可耻了。
He went scarlet with shame.他因羞愧而脸红。
It's a shame you can't stay with us.你不能留下来和我们在一起, 真是太遗憾了。
His bad behaviour brings shame on the whole school.他的恶劣行为使整个学校蒙受耻辱。
She is completely without shame.她毫无廉耻之心。
Have you no shame?难道你不知羞耻吗?
To my shame, I never did help them.我感到惭愧的是, 我从来没有帮助过他们。
Her cheeks glowed with shame.她面颊羞得发红。
To my shame, I never thanked him for his kindness.我感到惭愧的是对他的好意我从未表示过感谢。
英语六级真题
So as a result, there are fewer listeners of Jazz, which is a great shame because it's an incredibly rich genre.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-UNCOUNT
羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
Shame is an uncomfortable feeling that you get when you have done something wrong or embarrassing, or when someone close to you has.
例句
She felt a deep sense of shame...她深感羞愧。They feel shame and guilt as though it is their fault...他们觉得羞愧和内疚,就好像这是他们的错。N-UNCOUNT
丢脸;耻辱
If someone brings shame on you, they make other people lose their respect for you.
例句
I don't want to bring shame on the family name...我不想玷污家族的名声。He committed suicide rather than face the shame of being linked to the scandal.他选择了自杀,不愿面对牵扯进这桩丑闻所带来的耻辱。VERB
使羞愧;使惭愧;使难为情
If something shames you, it causes you to feel shame.
例句
Her son's affair had humiliated and shamed her.儿子的事让她感到难堪和羞愧。VERB
使蒙受耻辱;使丢脸
If you shame someone close to you, you make people lose their respect for that person, by behaving in an unacceptable way.
例句
I wouldn't shame my father by trying that.我不会做那种事让我父亲丢脸。VERB
使…感到羞愧(而不得不做…)
If you shame someone into doing something, you force them to do it by making them feel ashamed not to.
例句
He would not let neighbours shame him into silence...邻居们试图想让他自感羞愧而从此闭口，他是不会乖乖就范的。Museums have now been shamed out of selling the treasures from their collections.博物馆现在已经深感羞愧，不再变卖他们收藏的珍宝了。N-SING
令人惋惜的事;让人遗憾的事
If you say that something is a shame, you are expressing your regret about it and indicating that you wish it had happened differently.
例句
It's a crying shame that police have to put up with these mindless attacks...**得忍受这些无谓的攻击，真是太不像话了。They did not have enough money to adopt a child. It was such a shame.他们没有足够的钱去收养一个孩子，真让人惋惜。CONVENTION
真丢脸;真不害臊
You can use shame in expressions such as shame on you and shame on him to indicate that someone ought to feel shame for something they have said or done.
例句
He tried to deny it. Shame on him!他还想抵赖，真不害臊！PHRASE
使自惭形秽;使相形见绌;使自愧不如
If someone puts you to shame, they make you feel ashamed because they do something much better than you do.
例句
His playing really put me to shame.他的表演真让我自惭形秽。英汉词典释义
n.
羞愧, 羞耻, 惭愧
Her cheeks glowed with shame.她面颊羞得发红。To my shame, I never did help them.我感到惭愧的是, 我从来没有帮助过他们。羞愧感, 羞耻之心
Have you no shame?难道你不知羞耻吗?She is completely without shame.她毫无廉耻之心。羞辱; 耻辱
His bad behaviour brings shame on the whole school.他的恶劣行为使整个学校蒙受耻辱。可耻的人[事]; 令人惋惜的事
It's a shame you can't stay with us.你不能留下来和我们在一起, 真是太遗憾了。vt.
使蒙羞, 玷辱
I have shamed my family.我使我们家蒙羞了。使感到羞愧, 使觉得丢脸
The class's unruly behaviour shamed the teacher.这班学生不守规矩的行为使老师感到羞愧。He was shamed by how much more work the others had done.别人工作做得更多, 他感到很难为情。使相形见绌, 使黯然失色
英英词典释义
Noun
1. a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt
2. a state of dishonor;
"one mistake brought shame to all his family""suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"3. an unfortunate development;
"it's a pity he couldn't do it"Verb
1. bring shame or dishonor upon;
"he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"2. compel through a sense of shame;
"She shamed him into making amends"3. cause to be ashamed
4. surpass or beat by a wide margin
行业词典
心理学： 羞耻；
