use

英[juːs]美[juːs]

n.（使）用，用法，用途，功能，使用权，使用价值；

复数：uses;

第三人称单数：uses;

过去式：used;

过去分词：used;

现在分词：using;

英语六级真题

The most successful sharers—those whose data are downloaded and cited the most often—get noticed, and their work gets used.

Students use forums to chat, play games, and solve problems together at no cost, or they can pay a few hundred dollars to take courses with trained teachers.

Setting the right carbon price will therefore efficiently align the costs paid by carbon users with the true social opportunity cost of using carbon.

Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks ( ' , 鹳) from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

Physical punishment is used much less by well-educated parents.

People used to live near people of different income levels; neighborhoods are now more segregated by income.

It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.

I'd much prefer to have my data used by the maximum number of people to ask their own questions, she says.

Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a business justification the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

Coal and natural gas are mainly used for electricity generation, whereas oil is used mostly to power transportation, yet the prices of all these energy sources are linked.

A tax on upstream carbon sources is one easy way to put a price on carbon emissions, although some countries may wish to use other methods, such as emissions trading schemes.

Sweden was the first European country to print and use paper money, but it may soon do away with physical currencies.

In an era of instant information, shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals.

For years, many of us have relied on antibiotic use to treat various infections.

And the reality is that antibiotics have been responsible for saving millions of lives since penicillin, one of the earliest antibiotics, was first used on a clinical basis 70 years ago.

When this water is used for agricultural irrigation, farmers risk absorbing disease-causing bacteria, as do consumers who eat the produce raw and unwashed.

We need to accept that fact across much of the planet, so waste with little or no treatment will be used in agriculture for good reason.

They also, however, use far more natural resources—fuel, water ( ' , all those baths and golf courses) and building materials.

The one in the House bill would have to negotiate rates with providers, rather than using Medicare rates, as many reformers wanted.

The commission's revised Green Guides warn marketers against using labels that make broad claims, like eco-friendly.

One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this ecological overshoot of the human economy, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in, and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.

My own research at the Stanford Center on Adolescence uses in-depth interviews with small samples of youngsters rather than large-scale surveys.

Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.

It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the WRI, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-inhand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy, and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.

Irrigation is the primary agricultural use of human waste in the developing world.

Interactive television advertising, which allows viewers to use their remote controls to click on advertisements, has been pushed for years.

In most cases, the human waste is used on grain crops, which are eventually cooked, minimizing the risk of transmitting water-borne diseases.

In cases where sewage mud is used, expensive chemical fertilizer use can be avoided.

In 2008 and 2009, class-action lawsuits ( ' , 集体诉讼) were filed against SC Johnson for using Greenlist labels on its cleaning products.

Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage ( ' , 下 水道污水) to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.

By and large, these are very nice kids, and as the band The Who used to sing, The kids are alright.

But, instead, the Chicago union seems to be using its political capital primarily to protect weak performers.

But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling ( ' , 大量消耗) transport.

But Pay Drechsel, an environmental scientist, argues that the social and economic benefits of using untreated human waste to grow food outweigh the health risks.

As a result, the bills do not require, as they should, that the results of these studies be used to set payment rates in Medicare.

A handful of lawsuits have been filed in recent years against companies accused of using misleading environmental labels.

We need more funding and more effort to return these languages to everyday use, says Fred Nowuski of the National Museum of the American Indian, We are making progress but money needs to be spent on revitalising languages, not just documenting them.

And that’s not really the way they’re used in this country.

a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

While most parents, teachers and clinicians would react to an adolescent using drugs or getting drunk, they may easily overlook teenagers who are engaging in inconspicuous behaviors.

They refrain from using politically sensitive terms.

Their risky behaviors—drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs, smoking cigarettes and skipping school—can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing.

The problem isn't the technology itself, but that the technology is being used to create more flexibility for the employer rather than the employee.

The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).

Teenagers experiencing psychological problems tend to use a lot of media.

South Korea opened its second Antarctic research base in 2014, describing it as a way to test robots developed by Korean researchers for use in extreme conditions.

So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like ancestry or population that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

Not to be outdone, India's futuristic new Bharathi base, built on stills ( ' , 桩子) using 134 interlocking shipping containers, resembles a spaceship.

In the paper, he and his colleagues used the example of cystic fibrosis, which is underdiagnosed in people of African ancestry because it is thought of as a white disease.

In a competitive work environment, employers are able to use technology to demand more from their employees rather than motivating workers with flexibility that benefits them.

Full-time employees who do have paid vacation days only use half of them on average.

Flexibility resulting from the use of digital devices benefits employers instead of employees.

Even among people who have bought connected devices of some kind, 37 percent said that they are going to be more cautious about using these devices and services in the future.

E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

But a new study finds that there's another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same psychiatric symptoms: teens who use tons of media, don't get enough sleep and have a sedentary ( ' , 不爱活动的 ) lifestyle.

83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.

And the New Yorkers who spent a bundle on an outdoor hot tub now admit they rarely use it, because we can’t afford to heat it in winter.

Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.

They may have to use less effective drugs.

These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as a stepping- stone to middle-class mobility.

Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action— much like Erica Gregory.

Specific medicines to be used.

Should doctors consider Medicare's budget in deciding what to use?I think ethically（在道德层面上） we are just worried about the patient in front of us and not trying to save money for the insurance industry or society as a whole, said Dr.Donald Jensen.Still

Professor Weber believes that environmental policy can make use of similar tactics.

Other studies show that simply providing the facility for people to compare their energy use with the local average is enough to cause them to modify their behaviour.

Medicare could save hundreds of millions of dollars a year if everyone used the cheaper drug, Avastin, instead of the costlier one, Lucentis.

Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement ( ' , 报销 ) policies.

Make full use of informal learning resources.

If the CFL should be used for lighting a particular space, or an object within that space, the fixture must be designed to work with that lamp, and that fixture with the room.

Hall's findings suggest there's an argument to be made for electing to use African American, though one can't help but get the sense that it's a decision that papers over the urgency of continued progress.

But the Food and Drug Administration has not approved Avastin for use in the eye, and using it rather than the alternative, Lucentis, might carry an additional, although slight, safety risk.

But it was the ones that mentioned the actions of neighbours that drove down power use.

The agency createsadvertisements and develops a media plan, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions.

Some of the heat is used directly or produces useful work; the rest is lost or rejected, radiated into the atmosphere from the engines, motors, boilers and all the energy-consuming machinery that makes American’s wheel go around.

Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murdervictims.

If we could figure out how to improve the efficiency with which we use energy, we can do a lot of work with the energy that is available.

He believes that team corporation results when members go beyond their individual capabilities, beyond what each is used to being and doing.

Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30million barrels of oil each day.

Better design and wiseruser of both mass transit systems and private vehicles will playing an important part in helping America get more out of energy used fortransportation.

Although large companies could easily set up their own advertising departments, write their own advertisements andbuy media space themselves, they tend to use the services of largeadvertising agencies.

According to the Centre for Strategic and International Studies,about three quarter of energy we use to move things, including ourselves, accomplishes no useful work.

"AI is hugely exciting," she said, "but it has limitations, which present grave dangers given uncritical use."

83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.

A quarter of students report that their use of digital devices during class causes their grades to suffer .

Across the developed world, ear use is in decline as more people move to city centers, while young people especially are opting for other means of travel.

Although the American Academy of Pediatrics offers guidelines recommending that parents model appropriate social media use for their children, it does not explicitly discuss oversharing by parents.

Apple's stance on these issues emerged post-Snowden, when the company started putting in place a series of technologies that, by default, make use of encryption to limit access to people's data.

As she wrote in her description of the peacock flower," The Indians, who are not treated well by their Dutch masters, use the seeds to abort their children, so that they will not become slaves like themselves.

As wood was so plentiful, it was cheaper to use than the stone used in the buildings of other European cultures.

Because previous research has shown that people with high intellectual abilities are better at filtering out distractions, researchers believed students with high ACT scores would not show a significant decrease in performance due to their use of digital

Both bus tours forbade the use of cell phones but one tour provided digital cameras and encouraged people to take photos.

But frequently my tech use was not so benign.

But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling t

Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have.

Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have—but they must also get customers engaged in the process.

Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a "business justification" the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

Farmers and consumers alike can choose whether or not to use whichever version prevails: "I'm giving people an option."

Farrant and others in the resurrection business got together last year to discuss the best species of resurrection plant to use as a lab model.

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

用；使用；应用；运用

If you use something, you do something with it in order to do a job or to achieve a particular result or effect.

例句

VERB

耗尽；耗掉

If you use a supply of something, you finish it so that none of it is left.

例句

VERB

服（药，尤指*品）

If someone uses drugs, they take drugs regularly, especially illegal ones.

例句

VERB

用（洗手间或卫生间）（礼貌说法）

You can say that someone uses the toilet or bathroom as a polite way of saying that they go to the toilet.

例句

VERB

使用（单词或表达方式）

If you use a particular word or expression, you say or write it, because it has the meaning that you want to express.

例句

VERB

用（名字）；自称

If you use a particular name, you call yourself by that name, especially when it is not the name that you usually call yourself.

例句

VERB

(为自身利益)利用(别人)

If you say that someone uses people, you disapprove of them because they make others do things for them in order to benefit or gain some advantage from it, and not because they care about the other people.

例句

英汉词典释义

vt.

使用; 利用, 运用

耗费, 消费

（施展手段）利用（别人）

吸（*）；服用（*品）

n.

ju:s

使用, 应用, 得到利用

用途, 效用, 功能, 用法

使用能力; 使用权; 使用机会

运用头脑（或身体）的能力；功能

英英词典释义

Noun

1. the act of using;

2. a particular service;

3. what something is used for;

4. (economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing;

5. a pattern of behavior acquired through frequent repetition;

6. (law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property;

7. exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage;

Verb

1. put into service; make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;

2. take or consume (regularly or habitually);

3. seek or achieve an end by using to one's advantage;

4. use up, consume fully;

5. avail oneself to;

6. habitually do something (use only in the past tense);

行业词典

法律： 用途；