up

导读:up英[ʌp]美[ʌp]adv.在上面,在高处,起床,起来,向上,由低到高;adj.向上的,上升的,竖立的,垂直的,举起的;vt.& vi.增加,加速,提高,举起,拿起;prep.在…的上端,向高处,沿…而去,向…上游;第三人称

up

[ʌp][ʌp]

adv.在上面,在高处,起床,起来,向上,由低到高;

adj.向上的,上升的,竖立的,垂直的,举起的;

vt.& vi.增加,加速,提高,举起,拿起;

prep.在…的上端,向高处,沿…而去,向…上游;

第三人称单数:ups;

过去式:upped;

过去分词:upped;

现在分词:upping;

英语六级真题

Yet later on, the more affluent children end up in college and on the way to the middle class, while working-class children tend to struggle.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

To match the growing demand, services are springing up to make it easier to publish research products online and enable other researchers to discover and cite them.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They may end up staying there permanently.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They have led some birds to give up on migration.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They came up with a brand-new set of design proceduresThey made originality a top priority in their fashion design.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They are more likely to grow up in neighborhoods that their parents say aren't great for raising children, and their parents worry about them getting shot, beaten up or in trouble with the law.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal cost—are depleted.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Schools or teachers who sign up for the National Math Club receive a kit full of activities and resources, but there's no special teacher training and no competition attached.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

One relative bright spot for Macy's during the holiday season was the online channel, where it rang up double-digit increases in sales and a 25% increase in the number of orders it filled.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of opportunities as more-affluent kids,' said Daniel Zaharopol, the founder and executive director of the program.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Children grow up learning the skills to succeed in their socioeconomic stratum( 阶层) but not necessarily others.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Why should you consider taking a course in demography in college? You’ll be growing up in a generation where the baby boomers are going into retirement and dying.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

The high cost of medical services and unnecessary tests and treatments have driven up medical expenses.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

One main factor that has driven up medical expenses is that doctors are compensated for the amount of care rather than its effect.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in defensive medicine by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negligent should they get sued.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

It has brought up generations of responsible citizens.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

For example, only one boy said he would like to be president when he grows up.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

About once a week, I have a client that will bring up a new certification I've never even heard of and I'm in this industry, said Kevin Wilhelm, chief executive officer of Sustainable Business Consulting.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The treaty banning mining here, shielding 116 coveted ( ' , 令人垂涎的) reserves of iron ore, coal and chromium, comes up for review in 2048.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The goal of keeping global temperature rise well below 2 ℃ is commendable but the emissions-reduction pledges submitted by countries leading up to the Paris talks are very unlikely to deliver on this.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The 83% of American employees who are stressed about their jobs – up from 73% just a year before – say that poor compensation and an unreasonable workload are their number-one sources of stress.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

That is bad news for any firm that may hope that smartwatches can make up ground for maturing smartphone and tablet markets.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Some of the ventures focus on the Antarctic resources that are already up for grabs, like abundant sea life.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Scholars warn that Antarctica's political drift could blur the distinction between military and civilian activities long before the continent's treaties come up for renegotiation, especially in parts of Antarctica that are ideal for intercepting ( ' , 拦截) signals from satellites or retasking satellite systems, potentially enhancing global electronic intelligence operations.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Plain packaging discourages non-smokers from taking up smoking.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Overall, stress-related health problems account for up to 90% of hospital visits, many of them preventable.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It has just grown up a little.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It did not escape notice that a lobbying firm set up by Lynton Crosby, David Cameron's election campaign director, had previously acted for Philip Morris International.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Gaining up-to-date knowledge in science and technology.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

For years, smartphones, televisions, tablets, laptops and desktops have made up a huge part of the market and driven innovation.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

And it is clearly up to the current generation of leaders from high-emitting nations to decide whether they want to be remembered as climate change tyrants or pioneers.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

When they returned home, their droppings end up all around their nesting sites, including in nearby ponds.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

When I teach in classroom, we often end up talking about things like success and what leads to success.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Way up north in the Canadian Arctic, seabirds are picking up dangerous chemicals in the ocean and delivering them to ponds near where the birds live.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

The solution: set priorities—add up the annual cost of each item, then consider what else you could buy with the same money.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

The bodies of fish and other meat eaters can build up high levels of the chemicals.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Sports drinks which are often high in sugar and calories made up most of the food and drink deals, with soft drinks and fast food filling out the reminder.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Overall, the total   number of centenarians is going up.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Its sheer rock sides sweep up from a broad base until they cut off abruptly at the flat summit.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Few of us can fill up the tank without buying a few snacks, cigarettes, soft drinks or other items we can live without.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

And he has a theory of love that argues that it’s made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

that is, once you build it up, it has to go somewhere.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

When investors put up money to build, say, a nuclear power plant, they expect to earn that money back over the planned life of the plant, which is typically between 40 and 60 years.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

That helps explain why, as I'm First's Rubinoff indicated, the schools to which these students end up resorting can end up being some of the poorest matches for them.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Some elite universities attach great importance to building up the first-generation student's self-confidence.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Shockingly, the two groups came up with plans of similar quality ( ' , although the college students had better spelling skills).

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

She is expecting up to 20 people at the first meeting she has called, at her local pub in the Cornish village of Polperro.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is better to start from the community to help poor children move up the social ladder.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

In some ways, said Dr.Daniel Sulmasy, it represents a failure of wider society to take up the issue.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

In other words, our inner caveman is continually looking over his shoulder to see what the rest of the tribe are up to.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

If the Thames were lapping around Big Ben, Londoners would face up to the problem of emissions pretty quickly.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

By the time we wake up to the threat posed by climate change, it could well be too late.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

With money and careful planning, we can boost efficiency up to a point.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Some U.S. schoolsacknowledge the rigor of European secondary training, and will give up a year’s credit to foreigners who have passed their high school exams.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Although large companies could easily set up their own advertising departments, write their own advertisements andbuy media space themselves, they tend to use the services of largeadvertising agencies.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

This week's program Up Your Street takes you to Harrogate, a small town in Yorkshire.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

"About once a week, I have a client that will bring up a new certification I've never even heard of and I'm in this industry," said Kevin wilhelm, chief executive officer of Sustainable Business Consulting.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

"If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of oppor

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

"Once we scale up, algorithms must be sensitive to tiny changes in identities and at the same time invariant to lighting, pose, age," Kemelmacher-Shlizerman said.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

"They were able to walk fester, had improved balance, and were also able to get up out of a chair faster than the control group," Starr says.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

A lot of the government advertising has been about individual responsibility, but actually understanding that drinking is very much about the social activity and finding ways to help young people get home safely and not end up in hospital is one of the th

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

After all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations, and retirements.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

All researches agree that close to 25 billion devices, things and sensors will be connected by 2020 which incidentally is also the moment that millennials are expected to make up 75 percent of our overall workforce, and the fully connected home will becom

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Also we have our own studio next door where reproduce albums for up and coming artists.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

Also, Venice, the city eternally threatened by the sea, where every morning wooden pathways have to be set up to allow tourists to reach their hotels.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

And he has a theory of love that argues that it's made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

And I was up well past midnight.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

And while the Portuguese took part in the trade, ferrying nuts down the coast along with other goods, by 1620, when English explorer Richard Jobson made his way up the Gambia, the nuts were still peculiar to his eyes.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Another factor is the squeeze that conventional dairy farmers have felt as the price of grain they feed their cows has gone up, tightening their profit margins.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

As noted above, indifferent relationships may not always be the most helpful approach in resolving some of the issues that pop up at work.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

At the crack of dawn, he would run up the slopes with his skis on, an unbelievably back-breaking activity.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

But good self-control can be set to run in families in that children who have good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

But I have refused to give up on Venus.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

But that won't stop inventors from dreaming up new ways to fly and trying to persuade investors to back their sometimes outrageous schemes.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

But to build up my own finances, I need around 20% more in personal savings and 50% less debt.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

But you do build up a good relationship with the client.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

Children grow up learning the skills to succeed in their socioeconomic stratum (阶层) but not necessarily others.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Even worse, after refreshing our email or reading the same studies over and over, we are too exhausted when we land to soldier on with (继续处理) the emails that have inevitably still piled up.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Every summer when I top up my selection of summer outfits from the department stores, my eyes would nearly pop out of my head.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

first, keeping up with the pace of technological change; recruiting high-quality staff in a time of skills shortages in it as a whole and in a highly competitive market; and the issue of retaining staff once they've been recruited and trained.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

For those few hours, I can wrap myself up in my music.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

For years, nutritionists have recommended that pasta be kept to a minimum, to cut calories, prevent fat build-up and stop blood sugar shooting up.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

For years, smartphones, televisions, tablets, laptops and desktops have made up a huge part of the market and driven innovation.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

From a political perspective, we need to understand the terms on which major countries like China and the USA might sign up to a global agreement because at the moment we don't have that consensus.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

Furthermore, they say, it is the best way for researchers to gather the range of observations that are necessary to speed up discoveries or to identify large-scale trends.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Future farms will likely experience a greater deal of autonomy as robots take up more and more farm work efficiently.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Google and Apple have made it far too difficult to adjust these settings so it's up to us to take steps to ensure we set these triggers to suit our own needs, not the needs of the app makers.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Grass-fed milk can fetch up to 2.5 times the price of conventional milk.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Growing up in New Zealand, everything was always calm and slow.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Her family received international aid during the war when she was growing up.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

Here, the brightly colored scenes that once decorated a mansion are being dug up.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

How did you come up with the idea?

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

However, this is just the tip of the proverbial iceberg as smart buildings and even cities increasingly become the norm as leaders and business owners begin to wake up to the massive savings that technology can deliver through connected sensors and new fo

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

I found myself filling my time up with endless work meetings and social events, rushing along as busy as a bee.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

PREP

向上;朝上;往上

If a person or thing goes up something such as a slope, ladder, or chimney, they move away from the ground or to a higher position.

例句

They were climbing up a narrow mountain road...他们正沿一条狭窄的山路向上爬。I ran up the stairs and saw Alison lying at the top...我跑上楼梯,见艾莉森躺在那里。

PREP

近顶端;靠顶端

If a person or thing is up something such as a ladder or a mountain, they are near the top of it.

例句

He was up a ladder sawing off the tops of his apple trees...他正站在梯子顶上锯他那颗苹果树的树冠。The Newton Hotel is halfway up a steep hill.丽东酒店位于陡峭的半山腰上。

ADV

(目光)朝上,向上

You use up to indicate that you are looking or facing in a direction that is away from the ground or towards a higher level.

例句

Paul answered, without looking up...保罗头也没抬地答了话。Keep your head up, and look around you from time to time.要抬起头,不时看看四周。

ADV

(站)起

If someone stands up, they move so that they are standing.

例句

He stood up and went to the window...他起身走向窗户。He got up and went out into the foyer.他起身出去走进了大堂。

PREP

沿着;靠着

If you go or look up something such as a road or river, you go or look along it. If you are up a road or river, you are somewhere along it.

例句

A line of tanks came up the road from the city...一排坦克由市里沿路开来。We leaned on the wooden rail of the bridge and looked up the river...我们靠在桥的木栏杆上,朝河望去。

ADV

向(或在)某地;(尤指)向(或在)北方,向(或在)地势更高处;

If you are travelling to a particular place, you can say that you are going up to that place, especially if you are going towards the north or to a higher level of land. If you are already in such a place, you can say that you are up there.

例句

I'll be up to see you tomorrow...我明天来看你。He was living up North...他当时住在北部。

ADV

往;朝

If you go up to something or someone, you move to the place where they are and stop there.

例句

The girl ran the rest of the way across the street and up to the car...那个女孩开始跑起来,一路跑到街对面的汽车旁边。On the way out a boy of about ten came up on roller skates...出去时一个十来岁的男孩踩着溜冰鞋滑了过来。

ADV

上涨;增多

If an amount of something goes up, it increases. If an amount of something is up, it has increased and is at a higher level than it was.

例句

They recently put my rent up...他们*近提高了我的租金。Tourism is up, jobs are up, individual income is up...旅游火了,工作机会多了,个人收入涨了。

ADJ

起床的

If you are up, you are not in bed.

例句

Are you sure you should be up?...你肯定你该起床了吗?These days all sorts of people were up at the crack of dawn...这些天所有人都一大早就起来。

ADJ

(时间)结束的,用完的,到点的

If a period of time is up, it has come to an end.

例句

The moment the half-hour was up, Brooks rose...半个小时一到,布鲁克斯便起来了。When the six weeks were up, everybody was sad that she had to leave.6周过去了,大家都为她不得不离开而难过。

ADJ

(道路)正在整修的

You say that a road is up when it is being repaired and cannot be used.

例句

Half the road was up in Leadenhall Street, so their taxi was obliged to make a detour.半条利德霍尔街都在修路,他们的出租车只好绕道走。

ADJ

(指棒球运动员)该上场击球的

If a baseball player is up, it is their turn to bat.

ADJ

(电脑)已启动的,正常运转的

If a computer or computer system is up, it is working.

EXCLAM

去你的!去你妈的!

People sometimes say 'Up yours!' as an insult when you have said something to annoy them or make them angry.

例句

'Up yours,' said the reporter and stormed out into the street.“去你的,”记者边说边怒气冲冲地冲到大街上。

PHRASE

可以下床走动

If someone who has been in bed for some time, for example because they have been ill, is up and about, they are now out of bed and living their normal life.

例句

How are you Lennox? Good to see you up and about.你怎么样,伦诺克斯?很高兴看到你能下床走动了。

PHRASE

不对劲;出问题

If you say that something is up, you mean that something is wrong or that something worrying is happening.

例句

What is it then? Something's up, isn't it?...那是怎么回事呢?出问题了,是吗?Mr. Gordon stopped talking, and his friends knew something was up.戈登先生突然闭口不言,他的朋友们知道有哪儿不对劲了。

PHRASE

出什么事啦?出什么问题啦?出什么毛病啦?

If you say to someone 'What's up?' or if you tell them what's up, you are asking them or telling them what is wrong or what is worrying them.

例句

'What's up?', I said to him. — 'Nothing much,' he answered...“出什么事啦?”我对他说。——“没什么事,”他答道。Let's sit down and then you can say what's up.咱们先坐下来,然后你把事情告诉我。

PHRASE

上上下下;来来回回

If you move up and down somewhere, you move there repeatedly in one direction and then in the opposite direction.

例句

He continued to jump up and down like a boy at a football match...他不停地上蹿下跳,活像个足球赛中的男孩。I strolled up and down thoughtfully before calling a taxi...我踱来踱去仔细思量后叫了一辆出租车。

PHRASE

兴衰;浮沉;起落;悲欢

If you have ups and downs, you experience a mixture of good things and bad things.

例句

Every relationship has a lot of ups and downs...每一段感情都有许多起伏。The organisation has had its ups and downs.该机构经历过兴衰沉浮。

PHRASE

欣欣向荣;兴旺;红火

If something is on the up or on the up and up, it is becoming more successful.

例句

They're saying that the economy is on the up...他们称经济正在企稳向好。It was a great year for music, people had money, opportunities, hope—things were on the up and up.对音乐而言,那是一个大好年头,人们有钱,有机会,有希望——一派欣欣向荣的景象。

PHRASE

安分守己;诚实可靠

If someone is on the up and up, they are honest and sincere.

例句

I'm a pretty good judge of men. If you're honest and on the up and up, I'll be able to tell it.我看人很准的。你要是诚实正派,我能看出来的。

英汉词典释义

adv.

成直立姿势; 起床

They stood up when he came in.当他进来时, 他们都站起来。He got up very late.他很晚才起床。

趋于较高处;向(或在)较高位置;向上;在上面

Please lift your head up.请把头抬起来。

向北, 在北部

She lives up north.她住在北部。

完全地, 彻底地

We finished all work up.我们完成了所有的工作。

成碎片; 分离

He tore up the clothes.他把衣服撕碎了。We divided up the money.我们把钱分了。

向(或在)较高水平;加大;增高

朝(某人或某物)的方向;向…的地方

到,朝,在(重要地方,尤指大城市)

向(国家北部的地方);向(北方)

成碎片;分开

(以便)形成,聚拢

(以便)完结,关闭

已结束;已过去

未上床;起床

(尤指异常或不愉快的事情)发生,出现

adj.

向上的, 上行的,往上移动的

He caught the up train.他赶上了上行的火车。

高兴,快乐,激动;(计算机系统)在运行的

结束的,终止的

进行的;发生的

较高的;高级的

竖立的,垂直的;举起的

高出地面的;在地平线以上的

在空中的;高高的

醒着的; 起床的

开往…的;在途中的;运转中的

上升的;上涨的;增加的

上年纪的,年迈的

的,在…前面的

得分相等的,平*的

取决于…的,由…决定的

vt. & vi.

站起身, 提高(价格等)

He upped and left.他站起身走了。You simply couldn't up it.你根本不能提高了。

prep.

(表示位置)在…的上端

There was a workman up the ladder.有一个工人在梯子上工作。

(表示方向)朝…上, 向…上

They climbed up a hill.他们爬上了山。The ship is sailing up the Nile.这艘船顺尼罗河向上游航行。

沿着,顺着 ;向…上游,溯流而上

vi.

突然移动;突然(做意想不到的事)

英英词典释义

Verb

1. raise;

"up the ante"

Adjective

1. being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level;

"the anchor is up""the sun is up""he lay face up""he is up by a pawn""the market is up""the corn is up"

2. getting higher or more vigorous;

"its an up market""an improving economy"

3. extending or moving toward a higher place;

"the up staircase""a general upward movement of fish"

4. (usually followed by `on' or `for') in readiness;

"he was up on his homework""had to be up for the game"

5. open;

"the windows are up"

6. (used of computers) operating properly;

"how soon will the computers be up?"

7. used up;

"time is up"

8. out of bed;

"are they astir yet?""up by seven each morning"

Adverb

1. spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position;

"look up!""the music surged up""the fragments flew upwards""prices soared upwards""upwardly mobile"

2. to a higher intensity;

"he turned up the volume"

3. nearer to the speaker;

"he walked up and grabbed my lapels"

4. to a more central or a more northerly place;

"was transferred up to headquarters""up to Canada for a vacation"

5. to a later time;

"they moved the meeting date up""from childhood upward"

行业词典

体育: 分数;双方平;

物理学: 上下对称性;up-down symmetry;上下不对称性;up-down asymmetry;

电力: 上风式风电机;up-wind WTG;

金融: 并股;股票合并;反向拆分;

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