nose

英[nəʊz]美[noʊz]

n.鼻子，嗅觉，芳香，香气，突出的部分；

vt.嗅出，闻出，用鼻子触，用鼻子品评（酒）等，探出；

vi.小心探索着前进，探问；

复数：noses;

第三人称单数：noses;

过去式：nosed;

过去分词：nosed;

现在分词：nosing;

例句

If an administrator has no access to information, it’s as if he was purblind and hard of hearing and had a stuffed nose.做管理工作的人没有信息，就是鼻子不通，耳目不灵。

an upturned nose翘鼻子

His selfishness really gets up my nose.他的自私真使我生气。

He gently rubbed his swollen nose.他轻轻地揉着肿胀的鼻子。

That child’s nose is runny because she has a cold.那个女孩因感冒而流鼻涕。

a child with a runny nose流着鼻涕的孩子

Melting, nose-tingling odors saturate the kitchen, suffuse the house, drift out to the world on puffs of chimney smoke.甘美的、挑逗鼻孔的香味浸透了厨房，弥漫到屋子里，又随着一阵阵炊烟飘向外面的世界。

She wrinkled her nose at the smell.她闻到这气味就皱起了鼻子。

Relieve inflammation, hypersensitivity and stuffy nose.消炎、抗过敏、通鼻塞.

The boxer gave his opponent a punch on the nose.这个拳击手朝他对手的鼻子上猛击一拳。

同义词

n.

nose的同义词之：本能,直觉,感觉

eyeinsightfeelsixthinstinctsensepercipienceperception

nose的同义词之：气味,香味

scentaromaredolenceodorodoriferousnessfragrancesmellbouquetperfume

nose的同义词之：船头,机首

stemextremityprowfore

nose的同义词之：鼻子,嗅觉器官,嗅觉

snoutnostrilspiraclenebconkschnozzlemuzzletrunkproboscissniffsnootorganolfactorybill

v.

nose的同义词之：嗅,闻,闻出,侦察出

searchsniffseekoutsmellfor

nose的同义词之：用鼻子触,用鼻子擦

rubnuzzletouch

词组

nose out

To defeat by a narrow margin.险胜对方

by a nose

(of a victory) by a very narrow margin凭微弱优势（获胜）

count noses

count people, typically in order to determine the numbers in a vote（尤指为确定表决时的票数而）数人数

cut off one's nose to spite one's face

disadvantage oneself in the course of trying to disadvantage another损人又害己

get one's nose in front

(of a competitor) manage to achieve a winning or leading position（竞争者）获得地位；

get up someone's nose

(informal)irritate or annoy someone(非正式)惹怒某人

give someone a bloody nose

inflict a resounding defeat on someone彻底击败某人

have one's nose in a book

be reading studiously or intently全神贯注地看书

keep one's nose clean

(informal)stay out of trouble(非正式)不卷入是非；远离麻烦；洁身自好

keep one's nose out of

refrain from interfering in (someone else's affairs)不干涉（他人的事）

keep one's nose to the grindstone

nose to tail

(of vehicles) moving or standing close behind one another, especially in heavy traffic（尤指交通繁忙时车辆）一辆紧接一辆，首尾相连

not see further than one's (或 the end of one's) no

be unwilling or fail to consider different possibilities or to foresee the consequences of one's actions无远见；估计不到可能出现的情况（或可能产生的后果）

put someone's nose out of joint

(informal)upset or annoy someone(非正式)使某人不安；惹恼某人

英语四级真题

Inside a rat's nose are up to 1,000 different types of olfactory receptors whereas humans only have 100 to 200 types.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

Rats are often associated with spreading disease rather than preventing it, but this long-tailed animal is highly sensitive Inside a rat's nose are up to 1, 000 different types of olfactory receptors whereas humans only have 100 to 200 types.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

The air you breathe in a plane dries out your mouth and nose, which can affect your sense of taste.

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

鼻子

Your nose is the part of your face which sticks out above your mouth. You use it for smelling and breathing.

例句

She wiped her nose with a tissue...她用纸巾擦了擦鼻子。She's got funny eyes and a big nose.她有一双古怪的眼睛和一个大鼻子。

N-COUNT

(汽车或飞机的)前部;车头;机头

The nose of a vehicle such as a car or aeroplane is the front part of it.

例句

Sue parked off the main street, with the van's nose pointing away from the street.休把小货车停在远离大街的地方，车头背对着大街。

N-COUNT

嗅觉

You can refer to your sense of smell as your nose .

例句

The river that runs through Middlesbrough became ugly on the eye and hard on the nose.穿过米德尔斯伯勒的那条河变得污秽不堪、臭不可闻。

N-SING

(赛马中)以一鼻之差

If a horse wins a race by a nose, it wins by a very small distance.

例句

Chirkpar rattled past him on the right to snatch the prize by a nose.一匹名为切厄克帕的赛马从他右侧疾驰而过，以一鼻之差获胜。

V-ERG

(使)小心翼翼地缓慢行驶

If a vehicle noses in a certain direction or if you nose it there, you move it slowly and carefully in that direction.

例句

He could not see the driver as the car nosed forward...车慢慢向前开，他却看不见司机。A motorboat nosed out of the mist and nudged into the branches of a tree...一艘摩托艇缓缓驶出薄雾，蹭进一棵树的枝叶中。

PHRASE

行为规矩;不惹是非

If you keep your nose clean, you behave well and stay out of trouble.

例句

If you kept your nose clean, you had a job for life.如果你规规矩矩，就可以一辈子都捧着这个饭碗。

PHRASE

笔直往前;沿*明显路线

If you follow your nose to get to a place, you go straight ahead or follow the most obvious route.

例句

Just follow your nose and in about five minutes you're at the old railway.径直往前开，大约5分钟就能到旧铁路线。

PHRASE

凭直觉行事;凭本能行事

If you follow your nose, you do something in a particular way because you feel it should be done like that, rather than because you are following any plan or rules.

例句

You won't have to think, just follow your nose.你不必思考，跟着你的直觉走。

PHRASE

对…很敏感;很善于发现

If you say that someone has a nose for something, you mean that they have a natural ability to find it or recognize it.

例句

He had a nose for trouble and a brilliant tactical mind...他善于发现问题，还总能想出高明的策略。Gergen had a great sense of news, a good nose for trends, and a wide range of contacts.格根有很强的新闻意识，对潮流嗅觉灵敏，而且人脉很广。

PHRASE

使生气;惹…发火

If you say that someone or something gets up your nose, you mean that they annoy you.

例句

He's just getting up my nose so much at the moment.他这会儿真让我生气。

PHRASE

瞧不起;不把…放在眼里

If you say that someone looks down their nose at something or someone, you mean that they believe they are superior to that person or thing and treat them with disrespect.

例句

I don't look down my nose at comedy...我并不轻视喜剧。They rather looked down their noses at anyone who couldn't speak French.他们相当瞧不起不会说法语的人。

PHRASE

付高价;付出过大代价

If you say that you paid through the nose for something, you are emphasizing that you had to pay what you consider too high a price for it.

例句

We don't like paying through the nose for our wine when eating out.下馆子时，我们不喜欢在酒水上花很多钱。

PHRASE

探问;探看;干预

If someone pokes their nose into something or sticks their nose into something, they try to interfere with it even though it does not concern them.

例句

We don't like strangers who poke their noses into our affairs...我们不喜欢陌生人干预我们的事务。Why did you have to stick your nose in?你为什么非要插手？

PHRASE

反复向…提及(不愉快的事);揭…的疮疤

To rub someone's nose in something that they do not want to think about, such as a failing or a mistake they have made, means to remind them repeatedly about it.

例句

His enemies will attempt to rub his nose in past policy statements.他的对手会试图揪住他过去*策陈述的漏洞不放。

PHRASE

跟别人怄气却害了自己;赌气做出不顾后果的事

If you say that someone is cutting off their nose to spite their face, you mean they do something that they think will hurt someone, without realizing or caring that it will hurt themselves as well.

例句

There is evidence that the industry's greed means that it is cutting off its nose to spite its face.有证据表明该产业的贪婪是在作茧自缚。

PHRASE

(车辆)首尾相连

If vehicles are nose to tail, the front of one vehicle is close behind the back of another.

例句

...a line of about twenty fast-moving trucks driving nose to tail.一排大约20辆首尾相接、快速行驶的卡车

PHRASE

对…嗤之以鼻;蔑视

If you thumb your nose at someone, you behave in a way that shows that you do not care what they think.

例句

He has always thumbed his nose at the media.他对媒体一直都嗤之以鼻。

PHRASE

对…不屑一顾;嫌弃

If you turn up your nose at something, you reject it because you think that it is not good enough for you.

例句

I'm not in a financial position to turn up my nose at several hundred thousand pounds.我的经济境况使我无法对几十万英镑无动于衷。

PHRASE

当着…的面;在…的眼皮底下

If you do something under someone's nose, you do it right in front of them, without trying to hide it from them.

例句

Okay so have an affair, but not right under my nose.有外遇就有外遇好了，但别在我眼皮底下。

英汉词典释义

n.

鼻子

An elephant's nose is extraordinarily long!大象的鼻子特别长！

似鼻子的东西

I saw the car's nose appear round the corner.我看到汽车头出现在拐角处。

发现（或辨别）事物的能力；嗅觉

His nose told him that he was getting near the cow shed.他的嗅觉告诉他, 他正走近牛棚。

有…鼻子的

（飞机、太空船等的）头部，头锥

特有的气味

vt.

（用鼻子）嗅，拱，顶

The dog nosed the car carefully.狗仔细地嗅着那辆汽车。I nosed the meat gone.我闻出这肉坏了。

vi.

窥探, 探听, 四处查看

The secret has been nosed.秘密被探听到了。

小心翼翼地向前移动

vt. & vi.

小心翼翼地前进

The little boat nosed carefully between the rocks.小船在岩石间谨慎地缓慢航行。The ship nosed its way.船缓缓前进。

英英词典释义

Noun

1. the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals;

"he has a cold in the nose"

2. a front that resembles a human nose (especially the front of an aircraft);

"the nose of the rocket heated up on reentry"

3. the front or forward projection of a tool or weapon;

"he ducked under the nose of the gun"

4. a small distance;

"my horse lost the race by a nose"

5. the sense of smell (especially in animals);

"the hound has a good nose"

6. a natural skill;

"he has a nose for good deals"

7. a projecting spout from which a fluid is discharged

Verb

1. search or inquire in a meddlesome way;

"This guy is always nosing around the office"

2. advance the forward part of with caution;

"She nosed the car into the left lane"

3. catch the scent of; get wind of;

"The dog nosed out the drugs"

4. push or move with the nose

5. rub noses

6. defeat by a narrow margin

行业词典

人体组织学： 鼻；

体育： 机头；航模头部；

动物学： 鼻；

医学： 鼻：面部的一个特殊结构，起嗅器官的作用，也是呼吸器官的一部分。嗅觉的感觉细胞(嗅细胞)位于每一鼻上部的嗅粘膜内。鼻的呼吸功能是将通过孔鼻中隔和鼻甲骨表面的吸入空气加温、湿润并过滤；

建筑： 耍头；

药学： 鼻，隆起于面部正中的嗅觉器官，也是呼吸的孔道。；

解剖学： 鼻，又称：鼻(Nasus（拉）)；