name
name
英[neɪm]美[neɪm]
n.名字,名声,名人;
v.给…取名,叫出…的名称,确定,提名;
复数:names;
第三人称单数:names;
过去式:named;
过去分词:named;
现在分词:naming;
英语六级真题
Cognitive decline is the loss of ability to learn new skills, or recall words, names, and faces that is most common as we age.
出自-2016年6月听力原文Perhaps a new phrase is needed, one that can bring everyone one big step closer to realizing Du Bois's original, idealistic hope: It's not the name—it's the Thing that counts..
出自-2015年12月阅读原文It follows the standard naming practice.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文In one of the study's experiments, subjects were given a brief description of a man from Chicago with the last name Williams.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers or the National Black Employees Association, the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' control.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文A century's worth of calculated name changes point to the fact that naming any group is a politically freighted exercise.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Unfortunately,many American universities seem awfully busy protecting their brand name and not nearly busy enough protecting the pursuit of knowledge.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文And faculty members will be wary of any change that threatens the core curriculum in the name of moving students into the workforce.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文So what I suggest is not that we just give them a sum of money, but that we offer to pay for something specific like travel or something, and that in return, we ask for our name to be printed prominently in the program, and that they give us free advertising space in it.
出自-2013年6月听力原文They name 150 star engineers each year
出自-2013年6月听力原文Named after a river that passes through the Congo, the Ebola virus originally manifested itself in the interior of Africa in 1976.
出自-2013年6月听力原文What is Ebola virus named after
出自-2013年6月听力原文We have all seen how a computer's use of personal names often fascinates people and needs them to treat the machine as if it were almost human.
出自-2013年6月听力原文We have all seen how a computer's use of personal names often facinates people and needs them to treat the machine as if it were almost human
出自-2013年6月听力原文It was named after a land owner in the old days.
出自-2012年6月听力原文Your name Sanjay Kumar is that correct?
出自-2011年6月听力原文"And yet that happens every day in the video game world," Farley told reporters during a press conference Friday. "I was a main character in Fallout 4, a character by the name of Kellogg, and I never knew that I was doing vocal recording for that game thr
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section CA century's worth of calculated name changes point to the fact that naming any group is a politically freighted exercise .
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CAnd actually, you can easily download this Jacket and change the word to something else, for example, your name or your sweetheart's name.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section CAnd lower-tier schools can have alumni networks just as strong as their big name counterparts.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BBig name schools are not necessarily the best places for professors; plus, many professors split teaching time between multiple colleges and/or universities.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BBut the other half of the name represents another ingredient, less infamous (名声不好的), perhaps, but also strangely potent: the kola nut.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CHowever the lead role is a comedian by the name of Frankie, and he plays himself.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AHowever, finding a balance between team efforts and individual projects that give you independent recognition is important for making a name for yourself and providing opportunities for advancement.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CIf you're able to come this afternoon, you can give your name to the sales manager and they will be able to assist you.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AIn other experiments, Lupyan and Swignley found that uttering the name of a common product when on the hunt for it helped quicken someone's pace, but talking about uncommon items showed no advantage and slowed you down.
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section APerhaps a new phrase is needed, one that can bring everyone one big step closer to realizing Du Bois' original, idealistic hope: "It's not the name — It's the Thing that counts. "
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CThe "coca" in the name referred to the extracts of coca leaf that the drink's originator, chemist John Pemberton, mixed with his sugary syrup 浆果.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CThe right college, I thought, was one with prestige, one with a name.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BWealthy universities talk up the benefits their name will give graduates: namely, strong alumni networks, star faculty, and a resume boost.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-COUNT
名字;名称;姓名
The name of a person, place, or thing is the word or group of words that is used to identify them.
例句
'What's his name?'—'Peter.'...“他叫什么?”——“彼得。” I don't even know if Sullivan's his real name...我甚至不知道沙利文是否是他的真名。VERB
给…取名;给…命名
When you name someone or something, you give them a name, usually at the beginning of their life.
例句
My mother insisted on naming me Horace.我母亲坚持给我取名叫霍勒斯。...a man named John T. Benson...名叫约翰·T.本森的男人VERB
(以…)为…命名
If you name someone or something after another person or thing, you give them the same name as that person or thing.
例句
Why have you not named any of your sons after yourself?为什么没让哪个儿子用你的名字呢?VERB
叫出…的名称;说出…的名字
If you name someone, you identify them by stating their name.
例句
It's nearly thirty years since a journalist was jailed for refusing to name a source...一名记者因拒绝说出消息来源而入狱已经是近30年前的事了。One of the victims of the weekend's snowstorm has been named as twenty-year-old John Barr.周末暴风雪中的一名罹难者已确认是20岁的约翰·巴尔。VERB
提出,说出,指出(价格、时间、地点等)
If you name something such as a price, time, or place, you say what you want it to be.
例句
Call Marty, tell him to name his price.给马蒂打电话,让他出个价儿。VERB
提名;任命
If you name the person for a particular job, you say who you want to have the job.
例句
The England manager will be naming a new captain, to replace the injured David Beckham...英格兰队主教练将任命新队长,接替受伤的大卫·贝克汉姆。When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor...坎贝尔公司的总裁退休后,麦戈文被选定为继任者。N-COUNT
名声;名望;声誉
You can refer to the reputation of a person or thing as their name .
例句
He had a name for good judgement...他以判断准确而闻名。She's never had any drug problems or done anything to give jazz a bad name.她从没有吸过*,也没做过任何有损爵士乐名声的事。N-COUNT
名人;红人
You can refer to someone as, for example, a famous name or a great name when they are well-known.
例句
...some of the most famous names in modelling and show business.模特和时装界一些*的红人...top names such as Nike, Levi's, Calvin Klein and Tommy Hilfiger.耐克、李维斯、CK和汤米·希尔费格之类的顶级名牌PHRASE
以…的名义;在…的名下
If something is in someone's name, it officially belongs to them or is reserved for them.
例句
The house is in my husband's name...房子是我丈夫名下的。A double room had been reserved for him in the name of Muller.已用穆勒的名字为他预订了一个双人间。PHRASE
代表;以…的名义
If someone does something in the name of a group of people, they do it as the representative of that group.
例句
In the United States the majority governs in the name of the people...在美国,多数派代表民众执*。She accepted the gift in the name of the Save the Children Fund.她代表“拯救儿童基金会”接受了礼物。PHRASE
籍…为由;以…为名
If you do something in the name of an ideal or an abstract thing, you do it in order to preserve or promote that thing.
例句
...one of those rare occasions in history when a political leader risked his own power in the name of the greater public good...历史上少有的例子之一,**领袖为更大的公共利益,甘冒丢官弃职的风险There had been times when she had felt sickened by the things people did in the name of business.有时人们打着做生意的幌子所做的事情让她感到恶心。PHRASE
(加强提问或要求的语气)看在(上帝、人道等)的份儿上
People sometimes use expressions such as 'in the name of heaven' or 'in the name of humanity' to add emphasis to a question or request.
例句
What in the name of heaven's going on?...看在上帝份儿上,这到底是怎么回事?In the name of humanity I ask the government to reappraise this important issue.我以人道的名义请求*府重新评估这一重大问题。PHRASE
有实无名的;未被认可的
If you say that a situation exists in all but name, you mean that it is not officially recognized even though it exists.
例句
...the group, which is now a political party in all but name...这一团体,现在是有实无名的**It's the end of the doctrine in all but name.这实际上已是该学说的终结,只是未被道明罢了。PHRASE
以名字;指名道姓地
When you mention someone or something by name, or address someone by name, you use their name.
例句
He greets customers by name and enquires about their health.他跟顾客打招呼时直呼其名,并问他们身体可好。PHRASE
名叫…;以…为名
You can use by name or by the name of when you are saying what someone is called.
例句
...a young Australian, Harry Busteed by name...名叫哈里·巴斯蒂德的澳大利亚年轻人This guy, Jack Smith, does he go by the name of Jackal?这个叫杰克·史密斯的家伙是不是还有个名字叫杰凯尔?PHRASE
谩骂;对…口出恶言
If someone calls you names, they insult you by saying unpleasant things to you or about you.
例句
At my last school they called me names because I was so slow...在之前的学校,因为我反应慢,他们骂过我。They had called her rude names.他们用粗鲁的言语谩骂她。PHRASE
*重要的东西;实质
If you say that something is the name of the game, you mean that it is the most important aspect of a situation.
例句
Family values are suddenly the name of the game...家庭价值观突然变得重要起来。The name of the game is survival.重要的是活下去。PHRASE
支持,赞同(事业、项目等)
If you lend your name to something such as a cause or project, you support it.
例句
He had political points of view and lent his name to a lot of causes.他很有**见解,对很多事业都予以支持。PHRASE
(因…)成名;(以…)出名
If you make a name for yourself or make your name as something, you become well-known for that thing.
例句
She was beginning to make a name for herself as a portrait photographer...她开始成为一个小有名气的人像摄影师。He made his name with several collections of short stories.他是以几部短篇小说集成名的。PHRASE
点出(或指出)(做错事者)的名字
If you name names, you identify the people who have done something, often something wrong.
例句
Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names.没有人愿意冒着被起诉的风险去真正指认别人。PHRASE
(指报纸或官方机构)曝光,点名,指名(业绩差或犯错的人)
If something such as a newspaper or an official body names and shames people who have performed badly or who have done something wrong, it identifies those people by name.
例句
The government will also name and shame the worst performing airlines.*府还将曝光业绩*差的航空公司。PHRASE
在名义上;有名无实地
If you say that a situation exists in name only, you mean that it does not have the status or position that it claims to have.
例句
Many of the groups exist in name only...许多团体实际上是有名无实。He is commander-in-chief in name only.他只是名义上的总司令。PHRASE
凡是你说得出的,凡是你能想到的(应有尽有)
You say you name it, usually after or before a list, to indicate that you are talking about a very wide range of things.
例句
Pickled cucumbers, jam, pickled berries, tomatoes; you name it, they've got it...酸黄瓜、果酱、腌浆果、西红柿,凡是你说得出的,他们都有。I also enjoy windsurfing, tennis, racquetball, swimming, you name it.我也喜欢帆板、网球、短柄墙球、游泳等等,不一而足。英汉词典释义
n.
名字, 名称
名声; 名誉
著名的人物, 名人
All the big names in the pop music world were at the party.流行音乐界的头号人物都参加了聚会。有…名称的;以…著名的;有…名声的
vt.
给…取名
Have you named the new baby yet?你给新婴儿取名了吗?They named him John.他们给他取名为约翰。说出…的名字, 提…的名字; 列举
The child can name all the flowers in the garden.那孩子能说出花园里所有的花名。Can you name the chief rivers of China?你能列举出中国的主要河流吗?决定; 任命; 提名
They named Smith as president.他们提名史密斯担任**。The President named him to be Secretary of State.总统任命他为**卿。The President named him to head the delegation.总统指定他率领代表团。确定;说定;准确陈述
英英词典释义
Noun
1. a language unit by which a person or thing is known;
"his name really is George Washington""those are two names for the same thing"2. by the sanction or authority of;
"halt in the name of the law"3. a person's reputation;
"he wanted to protect his good name"4. a well-known or notable person;
"they studied all the great names in the history of France""she is an important figure in modern music"5. family based on male descent;
"he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name"6. a defamatory or abusive word or phrase;
"sticks and stones may break my bones but names can never hurt me"Verb
1. assign a specified, proper name to;
"They named their son David""The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader"2. give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property;
"Many senators were named in connection with the scandal""The almanac identifies the auspicious months"3. charge with a function; charge to be;
"She was named Head of the Committee""She was made president of the club"4. create and charge with a task or function;
"nominate a committee"5. mention and identify by name;
"name your accomplices!"6. identify as in botany or biology, for example
7. make reference to;
"His name was mentioned in connection with the invention"8. give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of;
"List the states west of the Mississippi"9. determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis
行业词典
医学: 名,名称:一个或几个字用来代表一独特事物,以区别于别种事物;