black
black
英[blæk]美[blæk]
adj.黑色的,漆黑的,黑色人种的,不加牛奶的,极糟糕的,沮丧的,残忍的,巫术的;
n.黑色,黑人;
v.抵制,使变黑,把(眼睛)打得发青;
复数:blacks;
第三人称单数:blacks;
过去式:blacked;
过去分词:blacked;
现在分词:blacking;
比较级:blacker;
*高级:blackest;
名词:blackness;
例句
black wrack墨角藻
The red book is on top and the black one underneath.红皮书在上, 黑皮书在下。
Put down your statement in black and white.把你的话用白纸黑字写下来。
Please don't think I mistrust you, but I would prefer to have our agreement in black and white.请别以为我不相信你们, 不过, 我还是认为我们应把协议写成书面形式为好。
black petrel黑叉尾海燕
black nape黑肚(未去黑膜的腹壁)
This old man shaved his shaggy black beard.这老人剃掉了他浓而粗的胡子。
Light and heat are sent off, together with heavy smoke, and soon only black charcoal is left.光和热随着浓烟一起发出, 不久就只剩下黑色的木炭了。
Her house is easily picked out from the rest; it has a large black gate.她的住宅很容易和其他的区别开来, 有一个黑色的大门。
The chimney blew out a cloud of black smoke.烟囱里喷出一团黑烟。
英语六级真题
While Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday all saw record spending online, in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Less-educated parents, and poorer and black and Latino parents are more likely to believe that there is no such thing as too much involvement in a child's education.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文But efforts are in place to expose more black, Hispanic, and low-income students to advanced math, in the hope that the demographic pool of high-level contenders will eventually begin to shift and become less exclusive.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.
出自-2017年6月听力原文Good morning! America’s holiday shopping season starts on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving.
出自-2017年6月听力原文a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文He spoke out against the idea of white and black as distinct groups, claiming that these distinctions ignored the scope of human diversity.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文To one group, he was identified as African-American, and another was told he was Black .
出自-2015年12月阅读原文The Black group, on the other hand, put his salary at about $29,000, and guessed that he had only some college experience.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Howard, a well-regarded historically black college, had an array of resources for its first-generation students, including matching kids with counselors, connecting first-generation students to one another, and TRIO, a national program that supported 200 students on Howard's campus.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by Black.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文But if it was known that Black people were viewed differently from African Americans, researchers, until now, hadn't identified what that gap in perception was derived from.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Black people's socioeconomic status in America remains low.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文As a result, Black people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers or the National Black Employees Association, the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' control.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term Black carried connotations ( ' , 涵义 ) that were more negative than those of African American.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term " Black " carried connotations 涵 义 that were more negative than those of " African American. "
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CA job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the "Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers" or the "National Black Employees Association," the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' con
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CA New York city-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and hispanic, working toward math and science careers.
2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BA recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that " Black " people are viewed more negatively than " African Americans " because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CAccording to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AAs a result, " Black " people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CBy the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by "Black".
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CCompared with other groups, I think the numbers in this group, at those 65 schools, are something like just barely more than half of the black male athletes graduate at all.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AEach day of Kwanzaa, usually before the evening meal, family and friends gather around the table and someone lights a candle, beginning with the black.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CHoward, a well-regarded historically black college, had an array of resources for its first-generation students, including matching kids with counselors,connecting first-generation students to one another, and TriO, a national program that supported 200 s
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BIn preparation for the celebration, a straw mat is placed on the table, along with a candle holder with seven candles, one black, three red, and three green.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CIt's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section AMany American people have seen Amish families with the men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the women in long dresses, in railway or bus terminals.
2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section AOverall, the study found half the films and TV shows had no Asian speaking characters and more than one-fifth of them had no black characters with dialogue.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section BSo if you are a student who always reviews over black coffee, perhaps it would be sensible to prime yourself with a cup before the exam.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CThat costume is often referred to as the most famous little black dress of all time.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AThe " Black " group, on the other hand, put his salary at about $ 29, 000, and guessed that he had only " some " college experience.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CThe black candle represents the African-American people, the red is for their struggles, and the green represents their hopes for the future.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CThe black slaves from Guinea and Angola have demanded to be well treated, threatening to refuse to have children.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BThen there was the black tea and oolong tea diet, followed by the soybean diet and the tomato juice diet.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CTo one group, he was identified as "African- American," and another was told he was "Black."
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
COLOUR
黑色
Something that is black is of the darkest colour that there is, the colour of the sky at night when there is no light at all.
例句
She was wearing a black coat with a white collar...她穿着一件白领黑外套。He had thick black hair...他的头发乌黑浓密。ADJ
(人)黑色人种的;(尤指)非洲黑人的
A black person belongs to a race of people with dark skins, especially a race from Africa.
例句
He worked for the rights of black people...他为争取黑人权利而工作。Sherry is black, tall, slender and soft-spoken.谢里是个黑人,身材高挑,细声细语。N-COUNT
黑人(可能具冒犯意味)
Black people are sometimes referred to as blacks. This use could cause offence.
例句
There are about thirty-one million blacks in the US.美国大约有3,100万黑人。ADJ
(咖啡、茶)不加牛奶(或奶油)的
Black coffee or tea has no milk or cream added to it.
例句
A cup of black tea or black coffee contains no calories...一杯不加牛奶的茶或咖啡不含热量。I drink coffee black.我喝咖啡不加奶。ADJ-GRADED
极糟糕的;坏透顶的;黑暗的
If you describe a situation as black, you are emphasizing that it is very bad indeed.
例句
It was, he said later, one of the blackest days of his political career...后来他说,这是他**生涯中*黑暗的日子之一。The future for the industry looks even blacker.这个产业的前景看起来更加暗淡。ADJ-GRADED
(情绪)沮丧的,低落的,忧郁的
If someone is in a black mood, they feel very miserable and depressed.
例句
In late 1975, she fell into a black depression...在1975年底,她陷入了情绪的低谷。Her mood was blacker than ever.她的心情从未如此低落过。ADJ-GRADED
残忍的;恶*的;邪恶的
You use black to describe things that you consider to be very cruel or wicked.
例句
I think their crime is a blacker one than mere exploitation.我想他们的罪行比单纯的剥削更残忍。...the blackest laws in the country's history.这个国家历史上*严酷的法律ADJ-GRADED
(幽默)黑色的
Black humour involves jokes about sad or difficult situations.
例句
'So you can all go over there and get shot,' he said, with the sort of black humour common among British troops here...“所以你们都可以到那里去挨*子儿,”他说道,口吻中透着这里英国部队惯用的黑色幽默。It's a black comedy of racial prejudice, mistaken identity and thwarted expectations.这是一个关于种族歧视、身份错位和期望落空的黑色喜剧。ADJ
巫术的;妖术的
People who believe in black magic believe that it is possible to communicate with evil spirits.
例句
He was also alleged to have conducted black magic ceremonies...据称他还做了法。The King was unjustly accused of practising the black arts.国王被诬陷施行妖术。VERB
把(眼睛)打得发青
If someone blacks another person's eye, they punch or hit that person in the eye, causing it to bruise and look black.
例句
Her husband blacked her eye...她丈夫把她的眼睛打青了。Their mother was trying to hide her two blacked eyes.他们的母亲想遮住自己被打青的双眼。PHRASE
(伤得)青一块紫一块
If you say that someone is black and blue, you mean that they are badly bruised.
例句
Whenever she refused, he'd beat her black and blue...只要她拒绝他,他就会把她打得青一块紫一块。Bud's nose was still black and blue.巴德的鼻子还是青一块紫一块的。PHRASE
有盈余;有结余
If a person or an organization is in the black, they do not owe anyone any money.
例句
Remington's operations in Japan are now in the black...雷明顿在日本的业务现在有盈利。Until his finances are in the black I don't want to get married.在他有银行存款之前,我不想和他结婚。PHRASE
怒视;恶狠狠的盯视
If someone gives you a black look, they look at you in a way that shows that they are very angry about something.
例句
Passing my stall, she cast black looks at the amount of stuff still unsold.她经过我的货摊的时候,怒气冲冲地看了几眼还没有卖出去的东西。英汉词典释义
adj.
黑暗的, 漆黑的
It was a cold, black night.那是一个寒冷而漆黑的夜晚。(关于)黑人的; 黑色人种的; 黑人的
He is a black scientist.他是一位黑人科学家。暗淡的, 毫无希望的; 令人沮丧的
He is a black villain.他是一个无可救药的恶棍。His face was black with rage.他气得脸色铁青。黑的;黑色的
不加牛奶的
很脏的;布满污垢的
愤怒的;仇恨的
黑色的(以幽默的方式对待讨厌的或可怕的事物,如凶杀)
邪恶的;坏透的;昧良心的
郁闷的,忧郁的,阴郁的,悲观的;感伤的;阴沉的;令人无限悲哀的
坏透的,极可恶的,敌意的,非常不友善的,邪恶的,恶劣的;不义的;不可饶恕的,不可原谅的,应受惩罚的,应受谴责的
不名誉的,不光彩的,不光荣的,丢脸的;遭责难的
灾难性的;损失惨重的;灾难深重的,暗无天日的;带来重大不幸的;发生重大不幸事件的;不吉利的
毫无希望的,无望的;暗淡的
根深蒂固的,积习很深的,顽固不化的
(戏剧等作品)以病态绝望笔调揭露阴暗面的;以乖张悖理手法表现的
富于幽默的,诙谐的;好挖苦的
十足的;绝对的;极度的
黑市的;非法交易的;违反经济法规的
(滑雪坡道)陡峭的,险峻的
【冶金学】(钢铁等)未抛光的,毛坯的
n.
黑色
Black is not my favourite colour.黑色不是我*喜爱的颜色。黑人
黑颜料;黑油漆;黑染料;黑墨水
黑色物质,黑的东西
黑斑;污点;疵点;污垢;煤灰,煤炭;黑地区
黑衣,尤指丧服
黑暗,漆黑;缺乏光线
黑马;黑鸽;黑色动物
[the b-]黑字;盈余,结余
vt.
抵制;拒绝处理(货物);拒绝(同某人做生意)(英式英语)
使变黑;染黑;涂黑
弄脏;玷污
用(黑鞋油)擦(皮鞋、靴子等);用黑颜料(或黑漆)刷,把黑鞋油(或黑颜料、黑漆等)涂在…上
把黑油彩抹在(演员)脸上,用黑油彩把(演员)脸涂黑(以扮演黑人)
把(眼眶)撞(或打)成青肿
He blacked her eye with that one punch.他用那一猛拳把她的眼眶打得发青。vi.
变黑;复暗
The sky blacked over today.今天天空变得一片漆黑。变脏
[英国英语]实行抵制(以抗议雇用非工会工人或声援工会工人罢工)
英英词典释义
Noun
1. the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)
2. total absence of light;
"they fumbled around in total darkness""in the black of night"3. (board games) the darker pieces
4. black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning);
"the widow wore black"Verb
1. make or become black;
"The smoke blackened the ceiling""The ceiling blackened"Adjective
1. being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light;
"black leather jackets""as black as coal""rich black soil"2. of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African origin;
"a great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization"- Martin Luther King Jr.3. marked by anger or resentment or hostility;
"black looks""black words"4. stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable;
"black deeds""a black lie""his black heart has concocted yet another black deed""Darth Vader of the dark side""a dark purpose""dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility""the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardy5. offering little or no hope;
"the future looked black""prospects were bleak""Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"- J.M.Synge"took a dim view of things"6. (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin;
"the stock market crashed on Black Friday""a calamitous defeat""the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign""such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin"it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur"a fateful error"7. (of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood;
"a face black with fury"8. extremely dark;
"a black moonless night""through the pitch-black woods""it was pitch-dark in the celler"9. harshly ironic or sinister;
"black humor""a grim joke""grim laughter""fun ranging from slapstick clowning ... to savage mordant wit"10. (of intelligence operations) deliberately misleading;
"black propaganda"11. distributed or sold illicitly;
"the black economy pays no taxes"12. (used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame;
"Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands"- Rachel Carson"an ignominious retreat""inglorious defeat""an opprobrious monument to human greed""a shameful display of cowardice"13. (of coffee) without cream or sugar
14. dressed in black;
"a black knight""black friars"15. soiled with dirt or soot;
"with feet black from playing outdoors""his shirt was black within an hour"行业词典
体育: 黑方;黑色;
医学: 黑色的:不能反射光或真实颜色的;黑色:色泽中*深者;
物理学: 黑体辐射;black-body radiation;黑白群;black-and-white group;