supererogatory音标

英 [ˌsu:pərə'rɒgətərɪ]

美 [ˌsu:pərə'rɒgəˌtoʊrɪ]

supererogatory基本释义

adj.职责以外的；多余的

supererogatory用法及例句

adj

1. more than is needed, desired, or required

e.g. trying to lose excess weightfound some extra change lying on the dresseryet another book on heraldry might be thought redundantskills made redundant by technological advancesleeping in the spare roomsupernumerary ornamentationit was supererogatory of her to gloatdelete superfluous (or unnecessary) wordsextra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal partssurplus cheese distributed to the needy

Synonym: excessextraredundantsparesuperfluoussupernumerarysurplus

1. 额外的：supererogation 额外的努力 | supererogatory 额外的 | superexcellence 卓越

2. supererogatory在线翻译

2. 职务以外的,份外的,额外的：supernumerary 额外的,多余的 | supererogatory 职务以外的,份外的,额外的 | touchstone 试金石,标准,准则

3. 额外的; 超出职务的 (形)：supererogation 职责以外的工作 (名) | supererogatory 额外的; 超出职务的 (形) | superficial 表面的, 浅薄的, 肤浅的 (形)

近义词

临近词

surplus过剩

extra额外的

needless不需要的

spare备用的

superfluous多余的

redundant多余的，过多的...

excess超过

supernumerary超出的

super

superhard

相关列句

Some theories of morally correct action also introduce the category of the supererogatory: an action is supererogatory if and only if it is morally praiseworthy, but not obligatory.(有些道德正确的行为的理论还引入了多劳类别：一个行为当且仅当它在道德上值得表扬但不是义务时就属于多劳类别。)