background怎么读

英式音标：[ˈbækgraʊnd]

美式音标：[ˈbækˌɡraʊnd]

background基本解释

n. 背景；隐蔽的位置

vt. 作…的背景

adj. 背景的；发布背景材料的

background的意思释义

n.

（画等的）背景；底色；背景资料；配乐

变形

复数：backgrounds

双语释义

[C]后景；背景 the part of a picture or pattern that is behind the main people or thing in it

[C]底色；底花； 底子 a colour or design on which sth is painted, drawn, etc.

[C]出身背景；学历；经历 the details of a person\'s family, education, experience, etc.;the type of family, social position or culture that sb comes from

[U][C](事态发展等的)背景 the circumstances or past events which help explain why sth is how it is ; information about these

[S]不显眼的位置；幕后 a position in which people are not paying attention to sb/sth or not as much attention as they are paying to sb/sth else

英英释义

n.

a person\'s social heritage: previous experience or training

\"he is a lawyer with a sports background\"

the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground

\"he posed her against a background of rolling hills\"

同义词：ground

information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem

\"the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident\"

同义词：background knowledge

extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured

\"they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals\"

同义词：background signal

relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation

\"when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background\"

the state of the environment in which a situation exists

同义词：settingscope

(computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear

同义词：desktopscreen background

scenery hung at back of stage

同义词：backdropbackcloth

v.understate the importance or quality of

同义词：play downdownplay

background用法及例句

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

check sb\'s background核查某人的履历

fill in the background填写经历

find out sb\'s background查清某人的来历

form background形成背景

make background形成背景

provide background提供背景资料

形容词+～

academic background学历

appropriate background合适的背景

broad background广泛的经历

children from disadvantaged background来自贫困家庭的孩子

complex background复杂的背景

criminal background犯罪经历

cultural background文化背景

dark background黑色的背景

economic background经济背景

educational background学历

excellent background极好的出身

fitting background合适的背景

historic background历史背景

impoverished background出身贫寒

narrow background狭隘的经历

one\'s early background早期经历

picturesque background图画般的背景

political background*治背景

psychological background心理背景

religious background宗教背景

rich background丰富的经历

social background社会背景

specialized background特别的经历

suitable background合适的背景

the historical background of the event这件事的历史背景

the historical background to the war这场战争的历史背景

the right background for the job适于这一工作的资历

the social and political background社会及*治的情况

名词+～

class background阶级背景

college background大学教育

family background家庭背景，家庭出身

stage background舞台背景

working-class background出身于工人阶级家庭

～+名词

background briefing背景情况

background brightness背景亮度

background colour底色

background film背景特技电影

background information背景知识

background knowledge背景知识

background music背景音乐

background noise of tape recorder录音机背景噪声

background paper背景文件

background plate背景片，印底色的印版

background sound配音，背景色

介词+～

be in the background居于幕后；不出面

golden characters on a red background红底金字

～+介词

background for the job工作经历

background of the scene舞台的后景

background of unemployment失业的背景

background to English literature and life有关英国文学和生活的背景

background to the case案件的背景

background to the poetry诗歌的背景

background to the story故事的背景

词组短语

in the background在后面，在幕后

cultural background文化背景

educational background学历；教育背景；教育程度

social background n. 社会背景

background music背景音乐；[电]陪衬音乐

background information背景资料；背景知识

education background学历；教育背景

family background家庭背景

background noise背景噪声

background color背景颜色

academic background学术背景；学历；教育背景

background value背景值

background image背景影像

for background（美）供内部参考

white background白色背景；比色板；比色纸

on background[美国、加拿大英语]仅供参考(不作援引)

business background工作经历；企业背景；事情履历

political background*治背景

background radiation背景辐射；[医]本底辐射

background check背景调查

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He has a strong political background.

他有强大的*治背景。

It is wrong to differentiate between people according to their family background.

根据出身不同而区别待人是不对的。

With my working-class background I feel like a fish out of water among these high-society people.

我出身于工人阶级,在上流社会中感到很不自在。

Her marketing background made her a natural choice for the job.

她的经销经历使她成为这一职位的必然人选。

He stayed in the background to escape from the public attention.

他呆在幕后为了避开公众的注意。

He took a picture of me with the pavilion in the background.

他以那个亭子为背景给我照了一张相片。

用作及物动词(vt.)

To background themselves, reporters dug through all available files on the case.

为掌握有关背景资料,记者们搜集了对此案有关的可获得的所有文件资料。

例句参考

Adaptive Background Mixture Models for Real-Time ...

An Introduction to Support Vector Machines and Other Kernel-based Learning Methods: Background Mathematics

Maps of Dust Infrared Emission for Use in Estimation of Reddening and Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation Foregrounds

Statistical tests of neutrality of mutations against population growth, hitchhiking and background selection.

Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking [ C]IIComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition 1999

A new integral equation formalism for the polarizable continuum model: Theoretical background and applications to isotropic and anis...

DISC ELECTROPHORESIS. I. BACKGROUND AND THEORY.

Non-parametric Model for Background Subtraction

Non-parametric Model for Background Subtraction

background词源

background (n.)

1670s, from back (adj.) + ground (n.); original sense was theatrical, later applied to painting. Figurative sense is first attested 1854.

background相关例句

1. He dubbed out the background noise.

他抹去了背景噪音。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Her background disinclined her from resistance.

她的背景使她无意抵抗。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.

我们不以工人们的背景或种族来源区别对待他们。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. You should acquaint yourself with the background of all your pupils.

你应熟悉你所有学生的家庭背景。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. Do you know his background?

你了解他的背景吗?

7. But I would like to suggest enough of them to impress upon you the richness and complexity of my background.

但我仍会给出足够多的建议让你对我的背景留下丰富而富有综合性的印象。

8. We have some reports to show you for background information.

我们还有一些报告向你介绍背景资料。

9. I think my background meets the requirement of this position.

我想我的背景符合这份工作的要求。

10. For example, you handle all background graphics during this phase.

例如，您需要在这个阶段处理所有背景图像。

11. Our background and circumstances may have influenced who we are, but we are responsible for who we become.

我们的背景和成长的环境可能影响我们是谁，但是我们必须为我们变成谁而负责。

12. In the first tip, I demonstrated how to select the background of an icon.

在第一个技巧中，我演示了如何选择一个图标的背景。

13. Have some background information available to buttress your case, including links and citations.

有一些可用的背景信息支持你的案例，包括链接和引用。

14. Background and Commitment.

背景与承诺。

16. Once, we even took some photographs of ourselves sitting by the lake with the house in the background.

有一次,我们还坐在湖边拍了一些照片, 把那房子留在背景上.

17. I hate to think what kids from my background do now.

我不愿意想象和我一样背景的人现在做什么。

18. Even the color of the paper you choose for the background of your pictures can have special meaning.

甚至你为你的照片挑选的用作背景的纸张的颜色也可以有特殊的意义。

21. Think of yourself as an engine in need of a body. You can find one that fits by investigating people with a background and style similar to yours.

把自己想象为一台需要与身体结合的发动机，通过调查那些风格和背景与你相似的人群，你就可以找到属于自己的那一台。

22. Sometimes it is because in the new population, the genetic background for their other genes masks the effect of gene A on depression.

有时，那是因为在新的人群中，人们其他的基因作用下的遗传背景掩盖了基因A对抑郁的效应。

23. Imagine if you could do the same with behaviors -- if you could just as easily assign behaviors to a table cell, like expand and collapse, highlight or scroll, as you could set its background color.

设想，如果可以这样处理行为 ——假设您可以像设置其背景颜色那样轻松地将行为分配给一个表的单元格，比如是展开还是折叠，是突出显示还是滚动。

24. In the background you may see one more dredge.

在背景里，你可以看到另外一辆挖泥机。

25. First off, cut out the background head so we can work on our new one.

首先，删除背景中的旧脑袋，这样我们能更好地在新脑袋上作调整。

26. But then there is this very explicit discussion of her Catholicism, a little further down: My background and my inclinations are both Catholic, and I think this is very apparent in the book.

然后这里有一段非常明确的,关于她的天主教义的讨论，在往下看一点：,“天主教是我的背景和取向，我想这在书中有很明显的体现。

v.163.com

27. We rallied people of every age, and race and background to the cause.

我们这次集会的支持者年龄、种族和背景都非常广泛。

28. We rallied people of every age, and race and background to the cause.

我们这次集会的支持者年龄、种族和背景都非常广泛。

29.If the user doesn’t have the same cultural background as the designer, it is easy for metaphors to fail.

如果用户没有和设计者相似的文化背景，就容易导致隐喻的失败。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30.They are often given incomplete, confusing, and sometimes contradictory instructions and are forced to make significant decisions about the user experience with little time or background.

但是，他们收到的指示往往有所纰漏，令人费解，有时甚至前后矛盾。他们不得不在极紧迫的时间，以及缺乏背景资料的情况下做出关于用户体验的重大决定。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31.Objects and background should vary in brightness or saturation, in addition to hue, and color text on color backgrounds should also be avoided when possible.

图形和背景除了色调不同外，饱和度和亮度也应有区别。 如果可能，应尽量避免在彩色背景上运用彩色文本。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32.Of course, the idea of lightness or darkness is meaningful primarily in context of the value of the background.

当然，谈论明亮程度或者黑暗程度是否有意义，通常是相对于环境中的背景的值而言的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33.Ideally, processes that take this long should be conducted offline or in the background, allowing users to continue with other work.

理想的情况是需要这样长的过程时，可以在线下或者后台执行，允许用户进行其他的工作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34.This has allowed the menu to recede into the background as a command vector for beginners and for invoking advanced or occasionally used functions.

这使得菜单退化到后台，成为新手用户学习的途径，也成为调用高级功能和偶尔使用功能的地方。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35.This is probably not much more than the background image you put on your desktop.

这是对全年的盘点，大概没有超过你桌面上的背景图像所占用的空间。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36.On a dark background, dark type is faint, whereas on a light background, dark type is pronounced.

在黑暗背景下，暗色类型的物体不会觉得明显；而在明亮背景下，暗色类型的物体就会很突出。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37.Without altering the selection, you then set the background color to black.

在没有改变选择的情况下，又将背景颜色设置成黑色。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38.Just try looking at saturated red text on a saturated blue background and see how quickly you get a headache!

把饱和红色文本放在饱和蓝色背景上就会产生出这种症状，你可以试试看，很快就会感到头昏眼花。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓