base

英[beɪs]美[beɪs]

n.基础，底部，根据，来源，主要成分，总部，基地，垒，碱，基数；

v.以…为据点（总部）；

adj.卑鄙的，无耻的；

复数：bases;

第三人称单数：bases;

过去式：based;

过去分词：based;

现在分词：basing;

比较级：baser;

*高级：basest;

副词：basely;

例句

Two men were sent up the mountain while the main party of climbers remained at base camp.两个人被派上山, 而大部分登山队员留在大本营。

You can put a lot of different pizza toppings on a pizza base.你可以在比萨饼底衬上加不同的顶配料。

chassis base底板

One should always base one's opinion on facts.我们应总是把自己的观点建立在事实的基础上。

The lamp stands on a circular base.这盏台灯是装在圆形底座上的。

Pictograph is the base of conformation of Chinese character.象形字是汉字构造的基础.

Milan was Mr Craxi's home town and his power base.米兰既是克拉克西先生的家乡，也是他的权力基础。

Near the end of the movie, the base of the dust devil becomes much wider.在影片的结束部分, 旋风的基部变得很宽.

Changes in the technological base of coal - fired power plants could restore their attractiveness, however.改变火力发电厂的基础技术却可能恢复它们的吸引力.

This will strengthen our scientific and technological base, and will facilitate the commercialisation of medicinal products.这会有助巩固我们的科技基础, 促进中药商品化.

英语六级真题

System institutions are operating very efficiently based on this analysis, raising the question of the value of pursuing a broad scale outsourcing initiative.

Only about 50 students are invited based on their performance on written tests and at the USA Math Olympiad.

Her 1919 work, Household Engineering: Scientific Management in the Home, was based on detailed observation of a housewife's daily routine.

Turkey and Iran have announced plans to build bases, too.

The large base he leads resembles a snowed-in college campus on holiday break, with the capacity to sleep more than 10 times the 13 people who were staying on through the Antarctic winter.

South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

South Korea opened its second Antarctic research base in 2014, describing it as a way to test robots developed by Korean researchers for use in extreme conditions.

Our modern workplaces also operate based on outdated time constraints.

On a glacier-filled island with fjords ( ' , 峡湾) and elephant seals, Russia has built Antarctica's first Orthodox church on a hill overlooking its research base.

Not to be outdone, India's futuristic new Bharathi base, built on stills ( ' , 桩子) using 134 interlocking shipping containers, resembles a spaceship.

Ning Xu, 53, the chief of the Chinese base, said over tea during a fierce blizzard ( ' , 暴风雪) in late November.

Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time, Yudell told Live Science.

Colombia said this year that it planned to join other South American nations with bases in Antarctica.

China's newly renovated Great Wall Station on King George Island makes the Russian and Chilean bases here seem outdated.

Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.

Bearded Russian priests offer regular services at the Orthodox church for the 16 or so Russian speakers who spend the winter at the base, largely polar scientists in fields like glaciology and meteorology.

At least three Russian stations are already operating in Antarctica, part of its effort to challenge the dominance of the American GPS, and new stations are planned for sites like the Russian base, in the shadow of the Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity.

As if that were not enough, a Brazilian C-130 Hercules military transport plane has remained stranded near the runway of Chile's air base here since it crash-landed in 2014.

117 With Russia's help, Belarus is preparing to build its first Antarctic base.

Its sheer rock sides sweep up from a broad base until they cut off abruptly at the flat summit.

It is based on racial roots.

Inequality itself is not a particularly strong predictor of economic mobility, as sociologist Scott Winship noted in a recent article based on his analysis of this data.

In the extreme, some critics have said that making treatment decisions based on cost is a form of rationing.

Based on my analyses of the data, of the factors that Chetty has highlighted, the following three seem to be most predictive of upward mobility in a given community:1.

As such, the first writing was based on the way people talk,with short sentences.

In 2010,the Institution of Mechanical Engineers identified three principal emerging population groups across the world, based on characteristics associated with their current and projected stage of economic development.

Democrats and Republicans can and will take sides on a number of issues, but a more crucial concern is that both are basing major policy decisions on guesstimates rather than looking at the vast wealth of raw data with a critical eye and an open mind.

There is another survey, sometimes referred to as the "payroll survey," that assesses 400000 businesses based on their reported payrolls.

Its conclusion is not based on solid scientific evidence.

based businesses, large and small, figure out how to get a piece of growing global demand?

More and more scholarships are based on merit, not need.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard

Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Based on answers to questions regarding their job hunting strategies and career decisions, he divided the students into two groups: maximizers, who consider every possible option, and satisficers, who look until they find an option that is good enough

"We do weather monitoring here and other research."ning Xu, 53, the chief of the Chinese base, said over tea during a fierce blizzard (暴风雪) in late November.

At the base of a mountain in Tanzania Gregory rift, Lake Natron burns bright red, surrounded by the remains of animals that were unfortunate enough to fall into the salty water.

It was an increase that was on a small base of 6.9 percent.

Maple Hill signs a contract pledging to buy the farmer's milk at a guaranteed base price, plus quality premiums and incentives for higher protein, butter fat and other solids.

Not to be outdone, India's futuristic new Bharathi base, built on stills using 134 interlocking shipping containers, resembles a spaceship.

On a glacier-filled island with fjords and elephant seals, Russia has built Antarctica's first Orthodox church on a hill overlooking its research base.

with Russia's help, Belarus is preparing to build its first Antarctic base.

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

基础；根基；底部

The base of something is its lowest edge or part.

例句

N-COUNT

基部；相连处；连接处

The base of something is the lowest part of it, where it is attached to something else.

例句

N-COUNT

底；底部；底面

The base of an object such as a box or vase is the lower surface of it that touches the surface it rests on.

例句

N-COUNT

底部；基座

The base of an object that has several sections and that rests on a surface is the lower section of it.

例句

N-COUNT

基层；底层

A base is a layer of something which will have another layer added to it.

例句

N-COUNT

出发点；起点；基础

A position or thing that is a base for something is one from which that thing can be developed or achieved.

例句

VERB

以…为基础

If you base one thing on another thing, the first thing develops from the second thing.

例句

N-COUNT

（公司的）客户基础，主要（客户）群体

A company's client base or customer base is the group of regular clients or customers that the company gets most of its income from.

例句

N-COUNT

（*事）基地

A military base is a place which part of the armed forces works from.

例句

N-COUNT

（工作或生活的）据点，基地

Your base is the main place where you work, stay, or live.

例句

N-COUNT

（活动的）地点，中心，大本营

If a place is a base for a certain activity, the activity can be carried out at that place or from that place.

例句

N-COUNT

基础成分；主要成分；主料

The base of a substance such as paint or food is the main ingredient of it, to which other substances can be added.

例句

N-COUNT

（数字进位制中的）基数

A base is a system of counting and expressing numbers. The decimal system uses base 10, and the binary system uses base 2.

N-COUNT

（棒球、垒球、圆场棒球等的）垒

A base in baseball, softball, or rounders is one of the places at each corner of the square on the pitch.

ADJ-GRADED

卑鄙的；下流的；无耻的

Base behaviour is behaviour that is immoral or dishonest.

例句

PHRASE

完全错误；大错特错

If you say that someone is off base, you mean that they are wrong.

例句

PHRASE

（尤指在近期没有联系的情况下与某人）取得联系

If you communicate with someone, especially someone you have not communicated with recently, you can say that you touch base with them.

例句

PHRASE

面面俱到；应付各种情况

If someone touches all the bases or covers the bases, they deal with everyone or everything involved in a situation.

例句

英汉词典释义

n.

基础, 底座

基地, 根据地

根据；出发点

（支持、收入、力量等的）来源，源泉，基础

混合物的首要（或主要）成分

据点；总部；大本营

碱； 盐基

基数（如十进制的 10 和二进制的 2）

垒

vt.

把…建立在, 以…为基础

把…置于底座(或基座)上(on， upon)

基于；以…为根据(on， upon)

把…放在或设在(基地)，设立；驻扎；逗留(on，in或at)

adj.

基础的；基本的；基底的

靠近底部的，位于基础的

用作据点(或基地、总部)的

vi.

拥有(或保持)基地

基于(on, upon)

英英词典释义

Noun

1. any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water;

2. installation from which a military force initiates operations;

3. lowest support of a structure;

4. place that runner must touch before scoring;

5. (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place;

6. the bottom or lowest part;

7. (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment;

8. a lower limit;

9. the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

10. a support or foundation;

11. the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed;

12. the most important or necessary part of something;

13. the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end

14. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

15. the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area;

16. the principal ingredient of a mixture;

17. a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit;

18. (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector

Verb

1. use as a basis for; found on;

2. use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes

3. assign to a station

Adjective

1. serving as or forming a base;

2. (used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal;

3. of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense);

4. not adhering to ethical or moral principles;

5. having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality;

6. illegitimate

7. debased; not genuine;

行业词典

体育： 垒；

化学： 碱；

医学： 基底：任何东西的*低部分或基础部分；另见basis；基质：化合物的主要部分；碱(旧名盐基)：在化学中，指盐的非酸部分；与酸结合形成盐类的物质；在水溶液中离解放出氢氧离子的物质；其分子或离子能与质子(氢离子)结合的物质；能供给一对电子(对酸)以形成共价键的物质。基托：一种可摘假体，既可支持义齿和支托，又接受基座组织的支持；

土木工程： 基本热源, base-load heat source；

建筑： 地基；

机械： 安装面, 刀柄或刀孔上的一个表面，它平行或垂直于刀具的基面，供刀具在制造、刃磨及测量时作安装或定位用。；底座, 用于支承和连接若干部件的基础零件。；

煤炭： 底座, 支架接触底板的承载构件。；

物理学： 底心格, base-centered lattice；

电子学： 基极；

电工： 管座；

自动化： 基座；

航天： 基座；