basic
basic
英[ˈbeɪsɪk]美[ˈbeɪsɪk]
adj.基础的，根本的，*初级的，起码的，碱性的；
例句
The government took the opportunity to restate its basic policies.*府趁机重申其基本*策。
During the first weeks of basic training recruits are not permitted to walk out.在*初几周的基本训练时间内, 新兵不得请假外出。
It's about time someone spoke up for these basic truths.该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。
the basic steps in the simulation模拟过程中的基本步骤
Strict rationing of basic foodstuffs was still in force by the end of the year.到年底还在实施严格的基本粮食配给。
A knowledge of her upbringing is basic to an understanding of her books.要读懂她的书就要首先了解她的成长经历。
It is possible to add a few useful refinements to the basic system.对基本系统进行一些有益的改良是可能的。
The basic unit of society is the family.社会的基本单位是家庭。
There are certain things that are absolutely basic to the maintenance of a good relationship.要保持良好的关系, 有些条件是必不可少的。
Oxygen is one of the basic elements of substance.氧是物质的基本元素之一。
英语六级真题
Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the ‘60s and ‘70s shared their parents' basic values.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with the particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.
出自-2016年12月听力原文LOL signals basic empathy)'(同感)between texters.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文Some Asian countries have overtaken America in basic sciences.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文How to update the basic facilities
出自-2014年6月听力原文Their basic facilities are good
出自-2014年6月听力原文Well, that's a good question, because the basic idea of chaos theory is that there aren't any "models" as such— there aren't guaranteed forms, but rather patterns of change in development
出自-2013年6月听力原文When you're planning the basic structure, do you like to go away to be sure that you're by yourself?
出自-2010年12月听力原文Throughout the body of the speech, Juan dealt only with the basic mechanics of the earthquakes and carefully avoid technical terms.
出自-2010年6月听力原文Thus, for example, every noun ends in"o", every adjective in"a", and basic form of every verb in"i"
出自-2010年6月听力原文Analyzing and comparing cities using the lens of this basic divide gives interesting context to how investment capital flows and housing prices have shifted.
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section Ckilly then began challenging the basic theories of racing technique.
2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section BMaria Droujkova is a founder of Natural Math, and has taught basic calculus concepts to 5-year-olds.
2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section CPeople living in moderate poverty have the resources to keep themselves alive, but only at a very basic level.
2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section Csimilar studies tested whether students learned basic physics and chemistry concepts better by reading plain text or viewing pictures to and everyone do better with the help of pictures.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section CThe impact of a basic discovery on human health can be exaggerated so that the public thinks a miraculous cure is a few months to years away when in reality the significance of the study is far more limited.
2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section CThe impolite act violates the basic rules of etiquette.
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section BThey can meet their basic needs, but they lack access to cultural goods, entertainment and recreation.
2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section CUnderstanding the basic science first is key.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section BUnfortunately, pieces of science journalism can also oversimplify and generalize their subject material to the point that the basic information conveyed is obscured or at worst, obviously wrong.
2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section CYet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the '60s and 70s shared their parents' basic values.
2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
ADJ-GRADED
根本的；首要的；主要的
You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.
例句
One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook.不管以什么方式钓鱼，有一个锋利的鱼钩都是*基本的要求之一。...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating.基本的读写和交流技巧ADJ-GRADED
基本的；起码的
Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services.
例句
...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs...*基本食物的短缺Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations.医院连*基本的外科手术药物也没有。ADJ-GRADED
基础的；必要的
If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.
例句
...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances...制造许多其他化学物质所必需的油性液体There are certain ethical principles that are basic to all the great religions.某些道德原则在所有主要**中都是必不可少的。ADJ
根本的；*重要的
You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.
例句
There are three basic types of tea...茶主要分为三种。The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago...其本质设计和100多年前爱迪生的专利设计相差无几。ADJ-GRADED
*简单的；*基本的；*朴实的
You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries.
例句
We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment.我们提供双人帐篷和*基本的炊具以及露营装备。...the extremely basic hotel room.陈设极简单的旅馆房间ADJ
（价格、工资等）基本的
Basic is used to describe a price or someone's income when this does not include any additional amounts.
例句
...an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker...普通采煤工人的底薪上浮超过20％The basic retirement pension will go up by £7.95 a week...基本退休金每周将增加7.95英镑。ADJ
（所得税率）*低标准的，基本的
The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes.
例句
All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation.所有这些都必须在未大幅度提高税收起征点的前提下完成。...a basic-rate taxpayer.适用*低标准税率的纳税人英汉词典释义
adj.
基本的, 基础的; 根本的
The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.一种语言的基本词汇即必须掌握的词语。My knowledge of car engines is pretty basic.我所掌握的汽车发动机知识是相当简单的。These rules of playing basketball are basic.这些篮球规则是基本的。Work hard is absolutely basic to success.成功基于努力之上。Physiology and anatomy are basic to medical science.生理学和解剖学是医学的基础。首要的，主要的
*简单的；初级的；初步的
必需的；基本需要的
基本的；没有附加成分的
(工资)不含加班费(或津贴)的；*低标准额的；基本标准的
【化学】碱性的；强碱的；碱的；含碱的
【地质学】基性的，(火成岩)氧化硅含量低于52%的，含氧化硅较少的
[口语] 起码的；初步的；梗概的
n.
[常用复数] 基本因素，基本部分；基本原则，基本原理，基本规律
英英词典释义
Noun
1. (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant
Adjective
1. pertaining to or constituting a base or basis;
"a basic fact""the basic ingredients""basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities"2. reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;
"a basic story line""a canonical syllable pattern"3. of primary importance;
"basic truths"4. serving as a base or starting point;
"a basic course in Russian""basic training for raw recruits""a set of basic tools""an introductory art course"5. of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base
行业词典
医学： 基本的；盐基的，碱的：能中和酸类的；
法律： 基本；基价；根本；
