cross
cross
英[krɒs]美[krɔːs]
v.穿越，越过，渡过，交叉，画十字，画横线于，反对，超过；
n.麻烦，十字形记号，十字架，混合物，杂交品种，(足球、曲棍球等球队运动中的)横传；
adj.(街道)交叉的，十字的，愤怒的；
复数：crosses ;
第三人称单数：crosses;
过去式：crossed;
过去分词：crossed;
现在分词：crossing;
比较级：crosser;
*高级：crossest;
副词：crossly;
例句
Today’s cross-country event marks his return to top-level racing.今天的越野赛标志着他重返*高水平的比赛。
a cross-country track越野小径
A cross-check with the original text will show us if the translation is true.核对一下原文就可以看出这样的译文是否准确。
Watch out for cars when you cross the road.过马路时当心车辆。
The witness tripped up rather badly under close cross-examination.这个证人在严密的盘问之下破绽百出。
The reader is cross-referenced to the entry “center”.读者可参见center词条。
In this dictionary cross-references are shown in capital letters.本词典中相互参照的词用大写字母表示。
The cross-references refer you to information in other parts of the dictionary.互见引导你在词典的其他部分寻找信息。
The yearly campaign to raise funds for the Red Cross is already under way.一年一度为红十字会募集基金的运动已在进行中。
He was as cross as two sticks when his roommate took his umbrella without getting his agreement.他非常生气,因为他的室友未经同意就把他的伞带走了。
英语六级真题
Although a team may be composed of knowledgeable people, they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems.
出自-2015年12月听力原文The first woman to cross the English Channel was Gertrude Ederle in 1926.
2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
VERB
穿越;越过;横过;渡过
If you cross something such as a room, a road, or an area of land or water, you move or travel to the other side of it. If you cross to a place, you move or travel over a room, road, or area of land or water in order to reach that place.
例句
She was partly to blame for failing to look as she crossed the road...她过马路时没注意看，负有部分责任。Nine Albanians have crossed the border into Greece and asked for political asylum...9名阿尔巴尼亚人穿过边境进入希腊境内并寻求**避难。VERB
(公路、铁路或桥)穿过，越过
A road, railway, or bridge that crosses an area of land or water passes over it.
例句
The Defford to Eckington road crosses the river half a mile outside Eckington.从迪福德到埃金顿的路穿过那条距埃金顿半英里的河。V-RECIP
交叉;相交
Lines or roads that cross meet and go across each other.
例句
...the intersection where Main and Center streets cross...主街和中心街的交叉路口It is near where the pilgrimage route crosses the road to Quimper.那儿离朝圣之路与通往坎佩尔的道路的交叉路口很近。VERB
超过，超出(极限或范围)
If someone or something crosses a limit or boundary, for example the limit of acceptable behaviour, they go beyond it.
例句
I normally never write into magazines but Mr Stubbs has finally crossed the line...我向来不给杂志写信，但是斯塔布斯先生*后做得太过火了。No party is entitled to a seat in the new parliament unless it gets at least 5 per cent of the vote. Many will fail to cross that threshold.任何**只有获得至少5%的选票才能够在新一届议会中获得一个席位。很多**都过不了这个门槛。VERB
(表情)掠过，闪过
If an expression crosses someone's face, it appears briefly on their face.
例句
Berg tilts his head and a mischievous look crosses his face...伯格侧着头，脸上掠过一丝调皮的神情。A faint smile crossed his lips.他嘴唇上掠过一丝微笑。N-COUNT
十字形，十字架(**教*重要的标记)
A cross is a shape that consists of a vertical line or piece with a shorter horizontal line or piece across it. It is the most important Christian symbol.
例句
Round her neck was a cross on a silver chain...她脖子上戴着一条银项链，上面挂着个十字架。He solemnly made the sign of the cross...他庄重地画了个十字。VERB
(**教徒)画十字
If Christians cross themselves, they make the sign of a cross by moving their hand across the top half of their body.
例句
'Holy Mother of God!' Marco crossed himself.“圣母啊！”马尔科画着十字说道。N-COUNT
麻烦;不利
If you describe something as a cross that someone has to bear, you mean it is a problem or disadvantage which they have to deal with or bear.
例句
My wife is much cleverer than me; it is a cross I have to bear.妻子比我聪明很多，这让我很难接受。N-COUNT
叉字形记号;十字形记号
A cross is a written mark in the shape of an X. You can use it, for example, to indicate that an answer to a question is wrong, to mark the position of something on a map, or to indicate your vote on a ballot paper.
例句
Put a tick next to those activities you like and a cross next to those you dislike.在你喜欢的活动旁打钩，在不喜欢的活动旁画叉。VERB
在(支票)上画两条平行线(使支票只能划入银行账户，不能兑现)
If a cheque is crossed, two parallel lines are drawn across it or printed on it to indicate that it must be paid into a bank account and cannot be cashed.
例句
Cheques/postal orders should be crossed and made payable to Newmarket Promotions.应在支票/邮*汇票上画线，并使之可用于新市场促销活动的支付。...a crossed cheque.画线支票VERB
使交叉;使交叠
If you cross your arms, legs, or fingers, you put one of them on top of the other.
例句
Jill crossed her legs and rested her chin on one fist, as if lost in deep thought...吉尔盘着腿，一个拳头支着下巴，仿佛陷入了沉思。Pop crossed his arms over his chest and watched us...波普叉着胳膊看着我们。VERB
反对;拒绝
If you cross someone who is likely to get angry, you oppose them or refuse to do what they want.
例句
If you ever cross him, forget it, you're finished.如果你曾经跟他作过对，就别想了，你没戏了。N-SING
混合物;杂交品种
Something that is a cross between two things is neither one thing nor the other, but a mixture of both.
例句
'Ha!' It was a cross between a laugh and a bark...“哈！”那声音听起来既像在笑又像在叫。It was a lovely dog. It was a cross between a collie and a golden retriever.那条狗可爱极了，是柯利牧羊犬和金毛猎犬的杂交品种。N-COUNT
(足球、曲棍球等球队运动中的)横传
In some team sports such as football and hockey, a cross is the passing of the ball from the side of the field to a player in the centre, usually in front of the goal.
例句
Le Tissier hit an accurate cross to Groves.勒蒂西耶将球准确地横传给了格罗夫斯。ADJ
(街道)交叉的，十字的
A cross street is a road that crosses another more important road.
例句
The Army boys had personnel carriers blockading the cross streets.陆*士兵用运兵车封锁了十字路口。英汉词典释义
n.
十字架
Jesus died on the cross.**死在十字架上。They marked the exact place of that hospital with a red cross.他们用一个红十字标出那所医院所在的确切位置。十字形饰物
画十字的动作
He made a cross over his head.他在他头上画了一个十字。杂交品种; 混合物
A mule is a cross between a mare and a donkey.骡子是雌马和驴的杂交种。痛苦, 苦难
We all have our cross, I suppose.我想我们大家都有苦难。叉字形记号；十字形记号
（表彰英勇行为的）十字勋章
交叉；横切；横断
交叉点；十字路
**教；**教界；**徒
vt. & vi.
穿过, 越过, 渡过
They crossed from England to France.他们从英国渡过海峡到法国去。We have to cross the railway line by the foot bridge.我们不得不从人行桥上越过铁路线。交叉, 相交; 错过
Line A crosses line B at right angles.A线与B线成直角相交。使交叉；使交叠
使杂交；使异种交配
（足球等）横传
画横线于
画十字圣号
vt.
反对, 阻挠; 使受挫折
Cross me and you'll regret it.和我作对, 你会后悔的。在…上打叉，划掉，注销，勾销(常与 off， out 连用)
He crossed his name off the list.他把他的名字从名单上划掉。公开反对；反驳；否定；阻挠
He is a friendly enough person, so long as you don't cross him in his business plans.只要在他的营业计划方面你不公开反对他，他还是一个和蔼可亲的人。横过
adj.
坏脾气的, 易怒的
The cross and hungry children came in.又气又饿的孩子们走了进来。相反的, 反向的
It was just a result cross to our purpose.这恰恰是与我们的目的相反的结果。交叉的，相交的；横贯的，横穿过的
杂种的，杂交的
adv.
相交地，交叉地；相反地，相反方向地
英英词典释义
Noun
1. a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece
2. marking consisting of crossing lines
3. a cross as an emblem of Christianity; used in heraldry
4. any affliction that causes great suffering;
"that is his cross to bear""he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns"5. an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species;
"a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey"6. (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
Verb
1. travel across or pass over;
"The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day"2. meet at a point
3. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;
"What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge""foil your opponent"4. fold so as to resemble a cross;
"she crossed her legs"5. to cover or extend over an area or time period;
"Rivers traverse the valley floor", "The parking lot spans 3 acres""The novel spans three centuries"6. meet and pass;
"the trains crossed"7. trace a line through or across;
"cross your `t'"8. breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties;
"cross a horse and a donkey""Mendel tried crossbreeding""these species do not interbreed"Adjective
1. extending or lying across; in a crosswise direction; at right angles to the long axis;
"cross members should be all steel""from the transverse hall the stairway ascends gracefully""transversal vibrations""transverse colon"2. perversely irritable
行业词典
体育： 交叉；迎击；滑剑还击；交叉拳；十字撑；交叉换位；欺诈性比赛；骗*；穿过；游过；横过；传中；
农学： 杂交；
动物学： 十字形骨针；
医学： 十字，十字形；杂种，杂交；
土木工程： 过河标；cross-river buoy；横断面测量；cross-section surveying, cross leveling；
大气科学： 越赤道气流；cross-equatorial flow 从某一半球越过赤道进入另一半球的气流。；
水产： 断面模型试验；section model test 对水工结构按平面研究水流、波浪及力学问题的模型试验。；
物理学： 叉丝；cross-hairs；横越磁场扩散；cross-field diffusion；交叉流不稳定性；cross-stream instability；交叉谱纯；cross-spectral purity；交叉对称条件；cross-symmetry condition；交叉场不稳定性；cross-field instability；
电力： 交叉互连；cross-bonding；双击式水轮机；cross-flow turbine, Banki turbine；截面含汽率；cross-section quality；导线截面；cross-sectional area of conductor；横吹灭弧室；cross-blast interrupter；
