much
much
英[mʌtʃ]美[mʌtʃ]
adv.非常,差不多,很多地,很大程度上;
pron.很多,大量,很好的东西,(与不可数名词连用,尤用于否定句,或与 how 连用以询问数量,也可与 as、so 和 too 连用)许多;
英语六级真题
They had much geographic knowledge.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文The company blamed much of the poor performance in November and December on unseasonably warm weather.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Physical punishment is used much less by well-educated parents.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Parents who are white, wealthy or college-educated say too much involvement can be bad.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Of course, much of this argument in the 1930s-40s was advanced because there was little or no experience in justifying apparel ( ' , 服装) on the basis of utility.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Much of the waste is discarded rotten meat, mixed in with other human debris such as plastic bags and old toys.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Less-educated parents, and poorer and black and Latino parents are more likely to believe that there is no such thing as too much involvement in a child's education.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Interestingly, parents' attitudes toward education do not seem to reflect their own educational background as much as a belief in the importance of education for upward mobility.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文I'd much prefer to have my data used by the maximum number of people to ask their own questions, she says.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文High-earning parents are much more likely to say they live in a good neighborhood for raising children.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Co-author Amy Zanne thinks that users probably range from climate-change researchers wanting to estimate how much carbon is stored in biomass, to foresters looking for information on different grades of timber.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文But renewable energy will have to displace fossil fuels to a much greater extent in the future to avoid unacceptable climate risks.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Can you tell us how you first became interested in this subject matter?( ' , 9 ) Wh e n f a c i n g a n e w situation, some people tend to rehearse their defeat by spending too much time anticipating the worst.
出自-2017年6月听力原文And, apparently, that day has come because seemingly routine operations such as knee replacements are now much more hazardous due to the looming threat of these infections.
出自-2017年6月听力原文We need to accept that fact across much of the planet, so waste with little or no treatment will be used in agriculture for good reason.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文The final legislation might throw a public plan into the competition, but thanks to the fierce opposition of the insurance industry and Republican critics, it might not save much money.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文The average Norwegian is better off than the average US citizen, but contributes about half as much to climate change.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Teachers need to be much better paid to attract the best college graduates to the nation's worst schools.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Only three states, with a combined population not much larger than that of Brooklyn, have unemployment rates below 5%.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Marketers must qualify their claims on the product packaging and limit them to a specific benefit, such as how much of the product is recycled.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文If private plans demanded similar productivity savings from providers, and refused to let providers shift additional costs to them, the savings could be much larger.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, parentchild relations were described as the generation gap.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文But missing from all these data is the sense that today's young care very much about their country, about the broader civic and political environment, or about the future of their society.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文As a report in The New England Journal of Medicine concluded, Pretty much every proposed innovation found in the health policy literature these days is contained in these measures.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Another, discussing national politics, said, I feel like one person can't do that much, and I get the impression most people don't think a group of people can do that much.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文But the president may be giving the financial sector too much credit.
出自-2016年6月听力原文Yet much more work remains to be done.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文This might not be right, but school-leavers who fail to acknowledge as much risk making the wrong decision about going to university.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文This is much like a non-smoker getting cancer from second-hand smoke, while the heavy smoker is fortunate enough to smoke in good health.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Their risky behaviors—drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs, smoking cigarettes and skipping school—can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文So much of what CES has been about is the cool.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文But a new study finds that there's another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same psychiatric symptoms: teens who use tons of media, don't get enough sleep and have a sedentary ( ' , 不爱活动的 ) lifestyle.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文The video camera that one single mother bought for a special occasion, for example, is not much fun now.
出自-2016年12月听力原文There is a lot of support at Yale, to an extent, after a while, there is too much support, he said, half-joking about the countless resources available at the school.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, for instance, admits only that the graduation rate for its first-generation pupils is much lower than the percentage of all students who graduate within four years ( ' , 81 percent).
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action— much like Erica Gregory.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Perhaps many teachers have too little time to allow students to form and pursue their own questions and too much ground to cover in the curriculum.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文People's conception of a person has much to do with the way he or she is labeled.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文People should not expect too much from American higher education.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Now, she attributes much of her understanding of college to that: But once I got to campus, it was a completely different ball game that no one really prepared me for.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know- how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文First generation college students tend to have much heavier financial burdens than their peers.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Chetty finds that communities like Salt Lake City, with high levels of two-parent families and religiosity, are much more likely to see poor children get ahead than communities like Atlanta, with high levels of racial and economic segregation.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文But it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you think.
出自-2015年12月听力原文American educates so manymore people at university that one can’t expect all those who go to be as intelligent as the much narrower band in British universities, says the professor Christopher Rakes at Boston university, I’m not against elitism, but I happen to like having people who are more eager to learn.
出自-2015年12月听力原文"I feel very much alive now," says Keith.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B"I'd much prefer to have my data used by the maximum number of people to ask their own questions," she says.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C"She was a scientist on the level with a lot of people we spend a lot of time talking about," said Kay Etheridge, a biologist at Gettysburg College in Pennsylvania who has been studying the scientific history of Merian's work. "She didn't do as much to ch
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B"There is a lot of support at Yale, to an extent, after a while, there is too much support," he said, half-joking about the countless resources available at the school.
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BA lot of the government advertising has been about individual responsibility, but actually understanding that drinking is very much about the social activity and finding ways to help young people get home safely and not end up in hospital is one of the th
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section CA study published last year in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that people who sleep more tend to eat less unhealthy food than their peers who don't get as much rest.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section BAfter six months, researchers found the high protein group had significantly improved their muscle function一almost twice as much as the control group.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BAll the universities are owned by the government, so there is the ministry of Education in charge of creating the curriculum for the universities and so there's not much room for flexibility.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AAlso, there are a lot of wonderful clubs, but you shouldn't allocate too much time to club activities, unless they are directly related to your study.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AAlthough, over the years, Barbies had more than 180 different careers, including football coach, sign language teacher, ambassador, president and astronaut, her body shape hasn't changed much.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section BAnd since we've moved to this new shop, the expenses have increased greatly because it's a much bigger shop.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AAnd the World Resources Institute WR in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; It also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer p
2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BAnd these big food corporations have so much money to spend on clever tactic design to make young children want to buy their products.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AAnd your prices are much lower than the same goods in shops round about.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AAs constant travelers and parents of a 2-year-old, we sometimes fantasize about how much work we can do when one of us gets on a plane, undistracted by phones, friends, or movies.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BAs Jim Loehr and Tony Schwartz have written, if you have too much time in the performance zone, you need more time in the recovery zone, otherwise you risk burnout.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BAsian women prefer to avoid the sun, because being pale or white is considered beautiful, whereas a tanned complexion is considered much more beautiful and sexy in the West.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CAt any volume, there's still such a thing as too much information.
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section ABecause if we aren't, we won't be providing much value in future ecosystems, and that may put in question the foundation for our existence.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CBecause they're so small and light, it costs much less to get a Cube Sat into Earth's orbit than a traditional communications or GPS satellite.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BBecause when the dust settles, people are going robe pretty much what they are.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section ABig, complicated systems on which much public safety depends, like driverless cars, should be built, programmed and sold by manufacturers who take responsibility for ensuring safety and are liable for accidents.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section ABut it actually shouldn't matter to you nearly as much as you think.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section CBut the lack of work opportunities in Bucks County limits how much she can help.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CBut this year, the Arctic is experiencing much higher temperatures.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section BBy offering instant discounts worth as much as $100, DeWalt launched a trade-in program to encourage people to bring back tools.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BChetty finds that communities like Salt Lake city, with high levels of two- parent families and religiosity, are much more likely to see poor children get ahead than communities like Atlanta, with high levels of racial and economic segregation.
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CCucinTech was a company who were very much following the pack, doing what everyone else was doing, and getting rapidly left behind.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section ADehydration is also a risk when you eat too much protein.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BEven people with the sharpest facial-recognition skills can only remember so much.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CFamilies provide at least as much care as they ever did.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section Ckids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus with little academic know-how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation.
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BHere's where there needs to be a much wider public conversation that extends beyond government agencies and scientific communities to include students, hobbyists, and anyone who may potentially stand to be affected by the use of CubeSat technology.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section Bhigh earning parents are much more likely to say they live in a good neighborhood for raising children.
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BHow much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past?
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BHow much would you say is a mid-range bottle of a wine approximately?
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AHowever, placing too much emphasis on being a good team player can negatively affect your career growth.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CHowever, the professors need not worry so much.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section AI also do a couple of ad-hoc jobs which are much shorter projects.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AI didn't drink, party, or even do much dating.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BI guess there's not much of a Jazz scene anymore.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AIf it doesn't sound like too much of a cliché, our world is constantly changing and it's changing quickly.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section AIf you want something to be done, then their staff do not have so much incentive to help you because he's a worker for the government.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AIn 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CIn a series of several experiments, the researchers illustrated just how much we've come to admire busyness, or at least the appearance of it.
2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CIn fact, by the time miss Bligh stood up to talk, I was feeling much better.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AIn her work, she revealed a side of nature so exotic, dramatic and valuable to Europeans of the time that she received much acclaim.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BIt comes and goes without much warning, and a field of lush leafy greens one year can dry up and blow away the next.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BIt is the season for some frantic last-minute math一across the country, employees of all stripes are counting backward in an attempt to figure out just how much paid time-off they have left in their reserves.
2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CIt's just a much smaller market today.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AIt's up to your own self-discipline, how much effort you put into study.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section ALooking back now, nine years later, I can't remember exactly what it was about these universities that made them seem so much better.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BMaybe you see low customer participation at first, or conversely, so much success that the cost of recycling becomes too high.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BMuch has been written about how the relationship between scientists and the media can shape the efficient transmission of scientific advances to the public.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
ADV-GRADED
(表示行动、感情或变化的强烈程度,通常和 so,too,very 一起用于否定句中)很多,非常
You use much to indicate the great intensity, extent, or degree of something such as an action, feeling, or change. Much is usually used with 'so', 'too', and 'very', and in negative clauses with this meaning.
例句
She laughs too much...她笑得太多了。Thank you very much...非常感谢。ADV-GRADED
经常;常常
If something does not happen much, it does not happen very often.
例句
He said that his father never talked much about the war...他说他父亲从来不多谈那场战争。Gwen had not seen her Daddy all that much, because mostly he worked on the ships...格温一直不常见到她父亲,因为他大部分时间在船上工作。ADV-GRADED
(置于比较级或 too 前,表示强调)太,很
You use much in front of 'too' or comparative adjectives and adverbs in order to emphasize that there is a large amount of a particular quality.
例句
The skin is much too delicate...皮肤太娇嫩了。You'd be so much happier if you could see yourself the way I see you...如果你能像我看你那样看待自己,你会快乐得多。ADV
很大程度上
If one thing is much the same as another thing, it is very similar to it.
例句
The day ended much as it began...这一天的开始和结束几乎是一样的。Sheep's milk is produced in much the same way as goat's milk.绵羊奶和山羊奶的生产过程差不多。DET
许多;大量
You use much to indicate that you are referring to a large amount of a substance or thing.
例句
They are grown on the hillsides in full sun, without much water...它们被种植在阳光充足、土壤水分不多的山坡上。Japan has been reluctant to offer much aid to Russia...日本一直不愿意向俄罗斯提供太多的援助。ADV-GRADED
(用于回答关于数量的提问)不多/不太多/太多
You use much in expressions such as not much ,not very much, and too much when replying to questions about amounts.
例句
'Can you hear it where you live?' He shook his head. 'Not much.'...“你住的地方听得到吗?”他摇摇头说:“很少听到。”'Do you care very much about what other people think?' — 'Too much.'“你对别人的看法很在意吗?”——“太在意了。”QUANT
常常;多次
If you do not see much of someone, you do not see them very often.
例句
I don't see much of Tony nowadays...我现在见托尼的次数不多。We won't be seeing much of each other for a while.我们会有一段时间不常见面。DET
多少(用于对数量的询问或说明)
You use much in the expression how much to ask questions about amounts or degrees, and also in reported clauses and statements to give information about the amount or degree of something.
例句
How much money can I afford?...我能出得起多少钱?See just how much fat and cholesterol you're eating...看看你究竟摄入了多少脂肪和胆固醇。DET
(用于比较数量)同样多
You use much in the expression as much when you are comparing amounts.
例句
I shall try, with as much patience as is possible, to explain yet again...我会尽可能耐心地试着再解释一遍。Their aim will be to produce as much milk as possible...他们的目标是尽可能提高牛奶产量。PHR-CONJ-SUBORD
虽然;尽管
You use much as to introduce a fact which makes something else you have just said or will say rather surprising.
例句
Much as they hope to go home tomorrow, they're resigned to staying on until the end of the year.虽然他们希望明天就回家,但还是准备耐心地继续呆到年底。PHRASE
我想/ 我猜也是这样
You use as much in expressions such as 'I thought as much' and 'I guessed as much' after you have just been told something and you want to say that you already believed or expected it to be true.
例句
You're waiting for a woman — I thought as much.你在等一位女士——我也这么想的。PHRASE
(置于数量前)多达
You use as much as before an amount to suggest that it is surprisingly large.
例句
The organisers hope to raise as much as £6m for charity.组织者希望能募集到高达600万英镑的善款。PHRASE
更不用说;更何况
You use much less after a statement, often a negative one, to indicate that the statement is more true of the person, thing, or situation that you are going to mention next.
例句
They are always short of water to drink, much less to bathe in...他们的饮用水一直短缺,更别提洗澡水了。But we must not think of Chekhov as a leftist, much less a revolutionary.但是我们绝不应把契科夫看成是个左派人物,他更不是革命者。PHRASE
没什么;不重要
You say nothing much to refer to something that is not very interesting or important.
例句
'What was stolen?' — 'Oh, nothing much.'...“什么被偷了?”——“噢,不是什么重要的东西。”Nothing much interesting seemed to be happening.看来不会发生什么有趣的事。PHRASE
不太好的;称不上…的
If you describe something as not much of a particular type of thing, you mean that it is small or of poor quality.
例句
It hasn't been much of a holiday...这简直不像是假日。It's not much of a career, you may think.你可能想这根本算不上是一份职业。PHRASE
就讲这么多;到此为止
So much for is used to indicate that you have finished talking about a subject.
例句
Well, so much for the producers. But what of the con-sumers?好吧,关于生产商就讲这么多,那关于消费者呢?PHRASE
不过如此;没有益处
If you say so much for a particular thing, you mean that it has not been successful or helpful.
例句
He has spent 19 million pounds, lost three cup finals and been relegated. So much for money.他已花了1,900万英镑,输掉了三场杯赛决赛,球队也降级了。钱也不是万能的。PHRASE
与其说是…不如说是…
If you say that something is not so much one thing as another, you mean that it is more like the second thing than the first.
例句
I don't really think of her as a daughter so much as a very good friend...与其说我把她当作女儿,不如说把她当作好朋友。She told me she was not so much leaving her job as it was leaving her.她告诉我,与其说是她辞了工作,不如说是工作辞了她。PHRASE
甚至;竟然
If you say that someone did not do so much as perform a particular action, you are emphasizing that they did not even do that, when you were expecting them to do more.
例句
I didn't so much as catch sight of him all day long...我一整天都没见他人影。Laura had not reproached him, never so much as mentioned it...劳拉没责备他,甚至提都没提那件事。PHRASE
太…以至于…
You use so much so to indicate that your previous statement is true to a very great extent, and therefore it has the result mentioned.
例句
He himself believed in freedom, so much so that he would rather die than live without it.他非常崇尚自由,不自由,毋宁死。PHRASE
非…力所能及的;非…应付得了的
If a situation or action is too much for you, it is so difficult, tiring, or upsetting that you cannot cope with it.
例句
His inability to stay at one job for long had finally proved too much for her.他没有哪份工作能干长,这一点*终让她难以忍受。PHRASE
非常;确实
You use very much to emphasize that someone or something has a lot of a particular quality, or that the description you are about to give is particularly accurate.
例句
...a man very much in charge of himself...自制力很强的人Yorkshire is still very much a farming community with good meat, good dairy produce and eggs...约克郡在很大程度上仍以农业为主,出产优质肉类、奶制品和蛋类。英汉词典释义
adv.
非常, 很, 十分
The car was too much damaged.这部车损坏得太严重。差不多, 几乎
The dress is much the most expensive.这件衣服差不多是*贵的。很多地, 很大地, 程度极高地
You have much more confidence.你有更大的信心。很大程度上, 常常
Do you dine out much?你常常在外面进餐吗?adj.
许多的, 大量的
I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。pron.
很多, 大量, 很大程度
Jack had drunk too much in the party.杰克在晚会上喝得太多了。很好的东西
We learned much from the experience.我们从这一经验中学到很多东西。(与不可数名词连用,尤用于否定句;或与 how 连用以询问数量;也可与 as、so 和 too 连用)许多,大量,多少
英英词典释义
Noun
1. a great amount or extent;
"they did much for humanity"Adjective
1. (quantifier used with mass nouns) great in quantity or degree or extent;
"not much rain""much affection""much grain is in storage"Adverb
1. to a great degree or extent;
"she's much better now"2. very;
"he was much annoyed"3. to a very great degree or extent;
"we enjoyed ourselves very much""she was very much interested""this would help a great deal"4. (degree adverb used before a noun phrase) for all practical purposes but not completely;
"much the same thing happened every time"5. frequently or in great quantities;
"I don't drink much""I don't travel much"